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///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// For information as to what this class does, see the Javadoc, below.       //
// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006,       //
// 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2022 by Peter Spirtes, Richard        //
// Scheines, Joseph Ramsey, and Clark Glymour.                               //
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify      //
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by      //
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package edu.cmu.tetrad.search.utils;

import edu.cmu.tetrad.graph.Node;
import edu.cmu.tetrad.util.TetradSerializable;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

/**
 * 

Stores a map from pairs of nodes to separating sets--that is, for each unordered pair of nodes {node1, node2} in * a graph, stores a set of nodes conditional on which node1 and node2 are independent (where the nodes are considered * as variables) or stores null if the pair was not judged to be independent. (Note that if a sepset is non-null and * empty, that should mean that the compared nodes were found to be independent conditional on the empty set, whereas if * a sepset is null, that should mean that no set was found yet conditional on which the compared nodes are independent. * So at the end of the search, a null sepset carries different information from an empty sepset.)> 0

We cast the * variable-like objects to Node to allow them either to be variables explicitly or else to be graph nodes that in some * model could be considered as variables. This allows us to use d-separation as a graphical indicator of what * independence in models ideally should be.> 0 * * @author josephramsey */ public final class SepsetMap implements TetradSerializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 23L; private final Map> parents = new HashMap<>(); private Map, Set> sepsets = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private Map, Double> pValues = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); /** * Constructor. */ public SepsetMap() { } /** * Copy constructor. * * @param map A given sepset map. */ public SepsetMap(SepsetMap map) { this.sepsets = new HashMap<>(map.sepsets); this.pValues = new HashMap<>(map.pValues); } /** * Generates a simple exemplar of this class to test serialization. */ public static SepsetMap serializableInstance() { return new SepsetMap(); } /** * Sets the sepset for {x, y} to be z. Note that {x, y} is unordered. */ public void set(Node x, Node y, Set z) { Set pair = new HashSet<>(2); pair.add(x); pair.add(y); if (z == null) { this.sepsets.remove(pair); } else { this.sepsets.put(pair, z); } } /** * Retrieves the sepset previously set for {a, b}, or null if no such set was previously set. */ public Set get(Node a, Node b) { Set pair = new HashSet<>(2); pair.add(a); pair.add(b); return this.sepsets.get(pair); } /** * Looks up the p-value for {x, y} */ public double getPValue(Node x, Node y) { Set pair = new HashSet<>(2); pair.add(x); pair.add(y); return this.pValues.get(pair); } /** * Sets the parents of x to the (ordered) set z. */ public void set(Node x, LinkedHashSet z) { if (this.parents.get(x) != null) { this.parents.get(x).addAll(z); } else { this.parents.put(x, z); } } /** * Returns the parents of the node x. */ public HashSet get(Node x) { return this.parents.get(x) == null ? new HashSet<>() : this.parents.get(x); } /** * Checks equality of this to another sepset map. */ public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o == null) { return false; } if (!(o instanceof SepsetMap)) { return false; } SepsetMap _sepset = (SepsetMap) o; return this.sepsets.equals(_sepset.sepsets); } /** * Adds semantic checks to the default deserialization method. This method must have the standard signature for a * readObject method, and the body of the method must begin with "s.defaultReadObject();". Other than that, any * semantic checks can be specified and do not need to stay the same from version to version. A readObject method of * this form may be added to any class, even if Tetrad sessions were previously saved out using a version of the * class that didn't include it. (That's what the "s.defaultReadObject();" is for. See J. Bloch, Effective Java, for * help). */ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { s.defaultReadObject(); if (this.sepsets == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } } /** * Returns the number of {x, y} in the key set of the map. */ public int size() { return this.sepsets.keySet().size(); } /** * Returns a string representation of this sepset map. */ public String toString() { return this.sepsets.toString(); } /** * Adds all entries in the given sepset map to the current one. */ public void addAll(SepsetMap newSepsets) { this.sepsets.putAll(newSepsets.sepsets); } }





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