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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package compileproperties;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

/** Translates a .properties file into a .java file containing the
 *  definition of a java.util.Properties subclass which can then be
 *  compiled with javac. 

* * Usage: java CompileProperties [path to .properties file] [path to .java file to be output] [super class] * * Infers the package by looking at the common suffix of the two * inputs, eliminating "classes" from it. * * @author Scott Violet * @author Kenneth Russell */ public class CompileProperties { public static void main(String[] args) { CompileProperties cp = new CompileProperties(); boolean ok = cp.run(args); if ( !ok ) { System.exit(1); } } public static interface Log { void info(String msg); void verbose(String msg); void error(String msg, Exception e); } private String propfiles[]; private String outfiles[] ; private String supers[] ; private int compileCount = 0; private boolean quiet = false; public Log log; public void setLog(Log log) { this.log = log; } public boolean run(String[] args) { if (log == null) { log = new Log() { public void error(String msg, Exception e) { System.err.println("ERROR: CompileProperties: " + msg); if ( e != null ) { System.err.println("EXCEPTION: " + e.toString()); e.printStackTrace(); } } public void info(String msg) { System.out.println(msg); } public void verbose(String msg) { if (!quiet) System.out.println(msg); } }; } boolean ok = true; /* Original usage */ if (args.length == 2 && args[0].charAt(0) != '-' ) { ok = createFile(args[0], args[1], "java.util.ListResourceBundle"); } else if (args.length == 3) { ok = createFile(args[0], args[1], args[2]); } else if (args.length == 0) { usage(log); ok = false; } else { /* New batch usage */ ok = parseOptions(args); if ( ok && compileCount == 0 ) { log.error("options parsed but no files to compile", null); ok = false; } /* Need at least one file. */ if ( !ok ) { usage(log); } else { /* Process files */ for ( int i = 0; i < compileCount && ok ; i++ ) { ok = createFile(propfiles[i], outfiles[i], supers[i]); } } } return ok; } private boolean parseOptions(String args[]) { boolean ok = true; if ( compileCount > 0 ) { String new_propfiles[] = new String[compileCount + args.length]; String new_outfiles[] = new String[compileCount + args.length]; String new_supers[] = new String[compileCount + args.length]; System.arraycopy(propfiles, 0, new_propfiles, 0, compileCount); System.arraycopy(outfiles, 0, new_outfiles, 0, compileCount); System.arraycopy(supers, 0, new_supers, 0, compileCount); propfiles = new_propfiles; outfiles = new_outfiles; supers = new_supers; } else { propfiles = new String[args.length]; outfiles = new String[args.length]; supers = new String[args.length]; } for ( int i = 0; i < args.length ; i++ ) { if ( "-compile".equals(args[i]) && i+3 < args.length ) { propfiles[compileCount] = args[++i]; outfiles[compileCount] = args[++i]; supers[compileCount] = args[++i]; compileCount++; } else if ( "-optionsfile".equals(args[i]) && i+1 < args.length ) { String filename = args[++i]; FileInputStream finput = null; byte contents[] = null; try { finput = new FileInputStream(filename); int byteCount = finput.available(); if ( byteCount <= 0 ) { log.error("The -optionsfile file is empty", null); ok = false; } else { contents = new byte[byteCount]; int bytesRead = finput.read(contents); if ( byteCount != bytesRead ) { log.error("Cannot read all of -optionsfile file", null); ok = false; } } } catch ( IOException e ) { log.error("cannot open " + filename, e); ok = false; } if ( finput != null ) { try { finput.close(); } catch ( IOException e ) { ok = false; log.error("cannot close " + filename, e); } } if ( ok = true && contents != null ) { String tokens[] = (new String(contents)).split("\\s+"); if ( tokens.length > 0 ) { ok = parseOptions(tokens); } } if ( !ok ) { break; } } else if ( "-quiet".equals(args[i]) ) { quiet = true; } else { log.error("argument error", null); ok = false; } } return ok; } private boolean createFile(String propertiesPath, String outputPath, String superClass) { boolean ok = true; log.verbose("parsing: " + propertiesPath); Properties p = new Properties(); try { p.load(new FileInputStream(propertiesPath)); } catch ( FileNotFoundException e ) { ok = false; log.error("Cannot find file " + propertiesPath, e); } catch ( IOException e ) { ok = false; log.error("IO error on file " + propertiesPath, e); } if ( ok ) { String packageName = inferPackageName(propertiesPath, outputPath); log.verbose("inferred package name: " + packageName); List sortedKeys = new ArrayList(); for ( Object key : p.keySet() ) { sortedKeys.add((String)key); } Collections.sort(sortedKeys); Iterator keys = sortedKeys.iterator(); StringBuffer data = new StringBuffer(); while (keys.hasNext()) { String key = keys.next(); data.append(" { \"" + escape(key) + "\", \"" + escape((String)p.get(key)) + "\" },\n"); } // Get class name from java filename, not the properties filename. // (zh_TW properties might be used to create zh_HK files) File file = new File(outputPath); String name = file.getName(); int dotIndex = name.lastIndexOf('.'); String className; if (dotIndex == -1) { className = name; } else { className = name.substring(0, dotIndex); } String packageString = ""; if (packageName != null && !packageName.equals("")) { packageString = "package " + packageName + ";\n\n"; } Writer writer = null; try { writer = new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(outputPath), "8859_1")); MessageFormat format = new MessageFormat(FORMAT); writer.write(format.format(new Object[] { packageString, className, superClass, data })); } catch ( IOException e ) { ok = false; log.error("IO error writing to file " + outputPath, e); } if ( writer != null ) { try { writer.flush(); } catch ( IOException e ) { ok = false; log.error("IO error flush " + outputPath, e); } try { writer.close(); } catch ( IOException e ) { ok = false; log.error("IO error close " + outputPath, e); } } log.verbose("wrote: " + outputPath); } return ok; } private static void usage(Log log) { log.info("usage:"); log.info(" java CompileProperties path_to_properties_file path_to_java_output_file [super_class]"); log.info(" -OR-"); log.info(" java CompileProperties {-compile path_to_properties_file path_to_java_output_file super_class} -or- -optionsfile filename"); log.info(""); log.info("Example:"); log.info(" java CompileProperties -compile test.properties test.java java.util.ListResourceBundle"); log.info(" java CompileProperties -optionsfile option_file"); log.info("option_file contains: -compile test.properties test.java java.util.ListResourceBundle"); } private static String escape(String theString) { // This is taken from Properties.saveConvert with changes for Java strings int len = theString.length(); StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len*2); for(int x=0; x 0x007e)) { outBuffer.append('\\'); outBuffer.append('u'); outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 12) & 0xF)); outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 8) & 0xF)); outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 4) & 0xF)); outBuffer.append(toHex( aChar & 0xF)); } else { if (specialSaveChars.indexOf(aChar) != -1) { outBuffer.append('\\'); } outBuffer.append(aChar); } } } return outBuffer.toString(); } private static String inferPackageName(String inputPath, String outputPath) { // Normalize file names inputPath = new File(inputPath).getPath(); outputPath = new File(outputPath).getPath(); // Split into components String sep; if (File.separatorChar == '\\') { sep = "\\\\"; } else { sep = File.separator; } String[] inputs = inputPath.split(sep); String[] outputs = outputPath.split(sep); // Match common names, eliminating first "classes" entry from // each if present int inStart = 0; int inEnd = inputs.length - 2; int outEnd = outputs.length - 2; int i = inEnd; int j = outEnd; while (i >= 0 && j >= 0) { // If a dir contains a dot, it's not a valid package and most likely // a module name. if (!inputs[i].equals(outputs[j]) || (inputs[i].equals("gensrc") && outputs[j].equals("gensrc")) || (inputs[i].contains("."))) { ++i; ++j; break; } --i; --j; } String result; if (i < 0 || j < 0 || i >= inEnd || j >= outEnd) { result = ""; } else { inStart = i; StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); for (i = inStart; i <= inEnd; i++) { buf.append(inputs[i]); if (i < inEnd) { buf.append('.'); } } result = buf.toString(); } return result; } private static final String FORMAT = "{0}" + "public final class {1} extends {2} '{'\n" + " protected final Object[][] getContents() '{'\n" + " return new Object[][] '{'\n" + "{3}" + " };\n" + " }\n" + "}\n"; // This comes from Properties private static char toHex(int nibble) { return hexDigit[(nibble & 0xF)]; } // This comes from Properties private static final char[] hexDigit = { '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F' }; // Note: different from that in Properties private static final String specialSaveChars = "\""; }





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