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io.github.linmoure.utils.RedisUtils Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package io.github.linmoure.utils;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Sets;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.exception.ExceptionUtils;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.*;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationUtils;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "all"})
@Slf4j
public class RedisUtils {
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
private Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer> defaultSerializer;
public RedisUtils(RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
this.defaultSerializer = (Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer>) redisTemplate.getDefaultSerializer();
}
/**
* 指定缓存失效时间
*
* @param key 键
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @return /
*/
public boolean expire(String key, long time) {
try {
if (time > 0) {
redisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 指定缓存失效时间
*
* @param key 键
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @param timeUnit 单位
* @return /
*/
public boolean expire(String key, long time, TimeUnit timeUnit) {
try {
if (time > 0) {
redisTemplate.expire(key, time, timeUnit);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 根据 key 获取过期时间
*
* @param key 键 不能为null
* @return 时间(秒) 返回0代表为永久有效
*/
public long getExpire(String key) {
return redisTemplate.getExpire(key, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 查找匹配key
*
* @param pattern key
* @return /
*/
public List scan(String pattern) {
ScanOptions options = ScanOptions.scanOptions().match(pattern).build();
RedisConnectionFactory factory = redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory();
RedisConnection rc = Objects.requireNonNull(factory).getConnection();
Cursor cursor = rc.scan(options);
List result = new ArrayList<>();
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
result.add(new String(cursor.next()));
}
try {
RedisConnectionUtils.releaseConnection(rc, factory);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 分页查询 key
*
* @param patternKey key
* @param page 页码
* @param size 每页数目
* @return /
*/
public List findKeysForPage(String patternKey, int page, int size) {
ScanOptions options = ScanOptions.scanOptions().match(patternKey).build();
RedisConnectionFactory factory = redisTemplate.getConnectionFactory();
RedisConnection rc = Objects.requireNonNull(factory).getConnection();
Cursor cursor = rc.scan(options);
List result = new ArrayList<>(size);
int tmpIndex = 0;
int fromIndex = page * size;
int toIndex = page * size + size;
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
if (tmpIndex >= fromIndex && tmpIndex < toIndex) {
result.add(new String(cursor.next()));
tmpIndex++;
continue;
}
// 获取到满足条件的数据后,就可以退出了
if (tmpIndex >= toIndex) {
break;
}
tmpIndex++;
cursor.next();
}
try {
RedisConnectionUtils.releaseConnection(rc, factory);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 判断key是否存在
*
* @param key 键
* @return true 存在 false不存在
*/
public boolean hasKey(String key) {
try {
return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 删除缓存
*
* @param keys 可以传一个值 或多个
*/
public void del(String... keys) {
if (keys != null && keys.length > 0) {
if (keys.length == 1) {
boolean result = redisTemplate.delete(keys[0]);
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
log.debug(new StringBuilder("删除缓存:").append(keys[0]).append(",结果:").append(result).toString());
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
} else {
List keySet = Arrays.asList(keys);
long count = redisTemplate.delete(keySet);
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
log.debug("成功删除缓存:" + keySet.toString());
log.debug("缓存删除数量:" + count + "个");
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
}
}
}
// ============================String=============================
/**
* 普通缓存获取
*
* @param key 键
* @return 值
*/
public Object get(String key) {
return key == null ? null : redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
}
/**
* 批量获取
*
* @param keys keys
* @return /
*/
public List multiGet(List keys) {
List list = redisTemplate.opsForValue().multiGet(Sets.newHashSet(keys));
List resultList = Lists.newArrayList();
Optional.ofNullable(list).ifPresent(e -> list.forEach(ele -> Optional.ofNullable(ele).ifPresent(resultList::add)));
return resultList;
}
/**
* 普通缓存放入
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @return true成功 false失败
*/
public boolean set(String key, Object value) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 普通缓存放入并设置时间
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间(秒) time要大于0 如果time小于等于0 将设置无限期
* @return true成功 false 失败
*/
public boolean set(String key, Object value, long time) {
try {
if (time > 0) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} else {
set(key, value);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 普通缓存放入并设置时间
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间
* @param timeUnit 类型
* @return true成功 false 失败
*/
public boolean set(String key, Object value, long time, TimeUnit timeUnit) {
try {
if (time > 0) {
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, time, timeUnit);
} else {
set(key, value);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
// ================================Map=================================
/**
* HashGet
*
* @param key 键 不能为null
* @param item 项 不能为null
* @return 值
*/
public Object hget(String key, String item) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().get(key, item);
}
/**
* 获取hashKey对应的所有键值
*
* @param key 键
* @return 对应的多个键值
*/
public Map hmget(String key) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
}
/**
* HashSet
*
* @param key 键
* @param map 对应多个键值
* @return true 成功 false 失败
*/
public boolean hmset(String key, Map map) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* HashSet 并设置时间
*
* @param key 键
* @param map 对应多个键值
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @return true成功 false失败
*/
public boolean hmset(String key, Map map, long time) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 向一张hash表中放入数据,如果不存在将创建
*
* @param key 键
* @param item 项
* @param value 值
* @return true 成功 false失败
*/
public boolean hset(String key, String item, Object value) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, item, value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 向一张hash表中放入数据,如果不存在将创建
*
* @param key 键
* @param item 项
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间(秒) 注意:如果已存在的hash表有时间,这里将会替换原有的时间
* @return true 成功 false失败
*/
public boolean hset(String key, String item, Object value, long time) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, item, value);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
public boolean hsetAll(String key, Map map, long time) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 删除hash表中的值
*
* @param key 键 不能为null
* @param item 项 可以使多个 不能为null
*/
public void hdel(String key, Object... item) {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, item);
}
/**
* 判断hash表中是否有该项的值
*
* @param key 键 不能为null
* @param item 项 不能为null
* @return true 存在 false不存在
*/
public boolean hHasKey(String key, String item) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().hasKey(key, item);
}
/**
* hash递增 如果不存在,就会创建一个 并把新增后的值返回
*
* @param key 键
* @param item 项
* @param by 要增加几(大于0)
* @return /
*/
public double hincr(String key, String item, double by) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, item, by);
}
/**
* hash递减
*
* @param key 键
* @param item 项
* @param by 要减少记(小于0)
* @return /
*/
public double hdecr(String key, String item, double by) {
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, item, -by);
}
public BoundHashOperations hgetOps(String key) {
return redisTemplate.boundHashOps(key);
}
// ============================set=============================
/**
* 根据key获取Set中的所有值
*
* @param key 键
* @return /
*/
public Set sGet(String key) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 根据value从一个set中查询,是否存在
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @return true 存在 false不存在
*/
public boolean sHasKey(String key, Object value) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(key, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 将数据放入set缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param values 值 可以是多个
* @return 成功个数
*/
public long sSet(String key, Object... values) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 将set数据放入缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @param values 值 可以是多个
* @return 成功个数
*/
public long sSetAndTime(String key, long time, Object... values) {
try {
Long count = redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return count;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 获取set缓存的长度
*
* @param key 键
* @return /
*/
public long sGetSetSize(String key) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().size(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 移除值为value的
*
* @param key 键
* @param values 值 可以是多个
* @return 移除的个数
*/
public long setRemove(String key, Object... values) {
try {
Long count = redisTemplate.opsForSet().remove(key, values);
return count;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
// ===============================list=================================
/**
* 获取list缓存的内容
*
* @param key 键
* @param start 开始
* @param end 结束 0 到 -1代表所有值
* @return /
*/
public List lGet(String key, long start, long end) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, start, end);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 获取list缓存的长度
*
* @param key 键
* @return /
*/
public long lGetListSize(String key) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForList().size(key);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
/**
* 通过索引 获取list中的值
*
* @param key 键
* @param index 索引 0 表头,1 第二个元素,依次类推,-1,表尾,-2倒数第二个元素,依次类推
* @return /
*/
public Object lGetIndex(String key, long index) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForList().index(key, index);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 将list放入缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @return /
*/
public boolean lSet(String key, Object value) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 将list放入缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @return /
*/
public boolean lSet(String key, Object value, long time) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 将list放入缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @return /
*/
public boolean lSet(String key, List value) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 将list放入缓存
*
* @param key 键
* @param value 值
* @param time 时间(秒)
* @return /
*/
public boolean lSet(String key, List value, long time) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, value);
if (time > 0) {
expire(key, time);
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 根据索引修改list中的某条数据
*
* @param key 键
* @param index 索引
* @param value 值
* @return /
*/
public boolean lUpdateIndex(String key, long index, Object value) {
try {
redisTemplate.opsForList().set(key, index, value);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
/**
* 移除N个值为value
*
* @param key 键
* @param count 移除多少个
* @param value 值
* @return 移除的个数
*/
public long lRemove(String key, long count, Object value) {
try {
return redisTemplate.opsForList().remove(key, count, value);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return 0;
}
}
/**
* @param prefix 前缀
* @param ids id
*/
public void delByPrefix(String prefix, Set ids) {
Set keys = new HashSet<>();
for (Long id : ids) {
keys.add(new StringBuffer(prefix).append(id).toString());
}
long count = redisTemplate.delete(keys);
// 此处提示可自行删除
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
log.debug("成功删除缓存:" + keys.toString());
log.debug("缓存删除数量:" + count + "个");
log.debug("--------------------------------------------");
}
/**
* Redis是单线程的,keys命令会使线程阻塞 所以采用scan命令取代keys
* 相关文章:
* http://doc.redisfans.com/key/scan.html
* https://blog.csdn.net/czx2018/article/details/103403128
*
* @param pattern /
* @return /
*/
public Set keys(String pattern) {
return redisTemplate.execute((RedisCallback>) connection -> {
Set rawKeys = Sets.newHashSet();
// COUNT 选项的作用就是让用户告知迭代命令, 在每次迭代中应该从数据集里返回多少元素。
try (Cursor cursor = connection.scan(ScanOptions.scanOptions().match(new String(defaultSerializer.serialize(pattern), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)).count(512).build())) {
while (cursor.hasNext()) {
rawKeys.add(cursor.next());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
// 最终返回 x次迭代 * count 条数据
return SerializationUtils.deserialize(rawKeys, (RedisSerializer) defaultSerializer);
});
}
/**
* Redis HashMap 操作 递增or递减 方法
*
* @param mapKey map 的key值
* @param filedMap map中键值对
* @param minutes minutes
*/
public void increRedisHashMap(String mapKey, Map filedMap, Long... minutes) {
redisTemplate.executePipelined(new RedisCallback() {
@Nullable
@Override
public Object doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
filedMap.forEach((k, v) -> {
connection.hashCommands().hIncrBy(mapKey.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), k.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), v);
});
if (minutes != null && minutes.length != 0) {
long time = minutes[0];
if (time != 0) {
connection.expire(mapKey.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), time);
}
}
return null;
}
});
}
public boolean lockWait(String key, int timeout) {
long second = (long) timeout * 1000L + 5000L;
while (second >= 0L) {
if (this.lock(key, timeout)) {
return true;
}
try {
second -= 99L;
Thread.sleep(99L);
} catch (InterruptedException var6) {
log.error("redis lock error: {}", ExceptionUtils.getStackTrace(var6));
}
}
return false;
}
public void unlock(String key) {
this.redisTemplate.delete(key);
}
public boolean lock(String key, int timeout) {
String value = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() + (long) timeout * 1000L + 1L);
if (this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent(key, value)) {
return true;
} else {
String currentValue = (String) this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(currentValue) && Long.parseLong(currentValue) < System.currentTimeMillis()) {
String oldValue = (String) this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().getAndSet(key, value);
if (currentValue.equals(oldValue)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
}