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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.microsphere.util;

import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import static io.microsphere.util.ArrayUtils.asArray;
import static java.lang.Character.isWhitespace;
import static java.lang.String.valueOf;

/**
 * The utilities class for {@link String}
 *
 * @author Mercy
 * @since 1.0.0
 */
public abstract class StringUtils {

    public final static String EMPTY = "";

    public static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = ArrayUtils.EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;

    public static int length(String value) {
        return value == null ? 0 : value.length();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(String value) {
        return length(value) == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(String value) {
        return length(value) > 0;
    }

    public static boolean isBlank(String value) {
        int length = length(value);
        if (length < 1) {
            return true;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            if (!isWhitespace(value.charAt(i))) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static boolean isNotBlank(String value) {
        return !isBlank(value);
    }

    public static String[] split(String value, char delimiter) {
        return split(value, valueOf(delimiter));
    }

    public static String[] split(String value, String delimiter) {
        if (isEmpty(value)) {
            return EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
        }
        StringTokenizer stringTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(value, delimiter);
        return (String[]) asArray(stringTokenizer, String.class);
    }

    public static boolean contains(String value, CharSequence part) {
        if (value != null && part != null) {
            return value.contains(part);
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean startsWith(String value, String part) {
        if (value != null && part != null) {
            return value.startsWith(part);
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean endsWith(String value, String part) {
        if (value != null && part != null) {
            return value.endsWith(part);
        }
        return false;
    }

    // Copy following stuffs from Apache Commons Lang StringUtils

    /**
     * Represents a failed index search.
     */
    public static final int INDEX_NOT_FOUND = -1;

    /**
     * 

Replaces all occurrences of a String within another String.

* *

A null reference passed to this method is a no-op.

* *
     * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *)        = null
     * StringUtils.replace("", *, *)          = ""
     * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *)    = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null)    = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *)      = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", null)  = "aba"
     * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "")    = "b"
     * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "z")   = "zbz"
     * 
* * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null * @return the text with any replacements processed, * null if null String input * @see #replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) */ public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement) { return replace(text, searchString, replacement, -1); } /** *

Replaces a String with another String inside a larger String, * for the first max values of the search String.

* *

A null reference passed to this method is a no-op.

* *
     * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *, *)         = null
     * StringUtils.replace("", *, *, *)           = ""
     * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *, *)     = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null, *)     = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *, *)       = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("any", *, *, 0)        = "any"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", null, -1) = "abaa"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "", -1)   = "b"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 0)   = "abaa"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 1)   = "zbaa"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 2)   = "zbza"
     * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", -1)  = "zbzz"
     * 
* * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null * @param max maximum number of values to replace, or -1 if no maximum * @return the text with any replacements processed, * null if null String input */ public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) { if (isEmpty(text) || isEmpty(searchString) || replacement == null || max == 0) { return text; } int start = 0; int end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); if (end == INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { return text; } int replLength = searchString.length(); int increase = replacement.length() - replLength; increase = (increase < 0 ? 0 : increase); increase *= (max < 0 ? 16 : (max > 64 ? 64 : max)); StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length() + increase); while (end != INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { buf.append(text, start, end).append(replacement); start = end + replLength; if (--max == 0) { break; } end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); } buf.append(text.substring(start)); return buf.toString(); } /** *

Gets the String that is nested in between two instances of the * same String.

* *

A null input String returns null. * A null tag returns null.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *)            = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "")             = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "tag")          = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", null)  = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "")    = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "tag") = "abc"
     * 
* * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null * @param tag the String before and after the substring, may be null * @return the substring, null if no match */ public static String substringBetween(String str, String tag) { return substringBetween(str, tag, tag); } /** *

Gets the String that is nested in between two Strings. * Only the first match is returned.

* *

A null input String returns null. * A null open/close returns null (no match). * An empty ("") open and close returns an empty string.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("wx[b]yz", "[", "]") = "b"
     * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *, *)          = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, null, *)          = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, *, null)          = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "")          = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "]")         = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "[", "]")        = null
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "", "")     = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "y", "z")   = "abc"
     * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabczyabcz", "y", "z")   = "abc"
     * 
* * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null * @param open the String before the substring, may be null * @param close the String after the substring, may be null * @return the substring, null if no match */ public static String substringBetween(String str, String open, String close) { if (str == null || open == null || close == null) { return null; } int start = str.indexOf(open); if (start != INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { int end = str.indexOf(close, start + open.length()); if (end != INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { return str.substring(start + open.length(), end); } } return null; } /** *

Gets the substring before the first occurrence of a separator. * The separator is not returned.

* *

A null string input will return null. * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. * A null separator will return the input string.

* *

If nothing is found, the string input is returned.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringBefore(null, *)      = null
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("", *)        = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "a")   = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abcba", "b") = "a"
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "c")   = "ab"
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "d")   = "abc"
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "")    = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", null)  = "abc"
     * 
* * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null * @param separator the String to search for, may be null * @return the substring before the first occurrence of the separator, * null if null String input */ public static String substringBefore(String str, String separator) { if (isEmpty(str) || separator == null) { return str; } if (separator.length() == 0) { return EMPTY; } int pos = str.indexOf(separator); if (pos == INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { return str; } return str.substring(0, pos); } /** *

Gets the substring after the first occurrence of a separator. * The separator is not returned.

* *

A null string input will return null. * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. * A null separator will return the empty string if the * input string is not null.

* *

If nothing is found, the empty string is returned.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringAfter(null, *)      = null
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("", *)        = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfter(*, null)      = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "a")   = "bc"
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("abcba", "b") = "cba"
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "c")   = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "d")   = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "")    = "abc"
     * 
* * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null * @param separator the String to search for, may be null * @return the substring after the first occurrence of the separator, * null if null String input */ public static String substringAfter(String str, String separator) { if (isEmpty(str)) { return str; } if (separator == null) { return EMPTY; } int pos = str.indexOf(separator); if (pos == INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { return EMPTY; } return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); } /** *

Gets the substring before the last occurrence of a separator. * The separator is not returned.

* *

A null string input will return null. * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. * An empty or null separator will return the input string.

* *

If nothing is found, the string input is returned.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast(null, *)      = null
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("", *)        = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abcba", "b") = "abc"
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abc", "c")   = "ab"
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "a")     = ""
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "z")     = "a"
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", null)    = "a"
     * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "")      = "a"
     * 
* * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null * @param separator the String to search for, may be null * @return the substring before the last occurrence of the separator, * null if null String input */ public static String substringBeforeLast(String str, String separator) { if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(separator)) { return str; } int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); if (pos == INDEX_NOT_FOUND) { return str; } return str.substring(0, pos); } /** *

Gets the substring after the last occurrence of a separator. * The separator is not returned.

* *

A null string input will return null. * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. * An empty or null separator will return the empty string if * the input string is not null.

* *

If nothing is found, the empty string is returned.

* *
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(null, *)      = null
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("", *)        = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, "")        = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, null)      = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "a")   = "bc"
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abcba", "b") = "a"
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "c")   = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "a")     = ""
     * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "z")     = ""
     * 
* * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null * @param separator the String to search for, may be null * @return the substring after the last occurrence of the separator, * null if null String input */ public static String substringAfterLast(String str, String separator) { if (isEmpty(str)) { return str; } if (isEmpty(separator)) { return EMPTY; } int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); if (pos == INDEX_NOT_FOUND || pos == (str.length() - separator.length())) { return EMPTY; } return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); } }




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