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com.querydsl.codegen.DefaultEntitySerializer Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Copyright 2015, The Querydsl Team (http://www.querydsl.com/team)
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.querydsl.codegen;

import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.ASSIGN;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.COMMA;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.DOT;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.EMPTY;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.NEW;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.QUOTE;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.RETURN;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.SEMICOLON;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.STAR;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.SUPER;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.THIS;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.THIS_ESCAPE;
import static com.querydsl.codegen.utils.Symbols.UNCHECKED;

import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.CodeWriter;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.ClassType;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.Constructor;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.Parameter;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.SimpleType;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.Type;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.TypeCategory;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.TypeExtends;
import com.querydsl.codegen.utils.model.Types;
import com.querydsl.core.types.ConstructorExpression;
import com.querydsl.core.types.Expression;
import com.querydsl.core.types.Path;
import com.querydsl.core.types.PathMetadata;
import com.querydsl.core.types.PathMetadataFactory;
import com.querydsl.core.types.Projections;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.ArrayPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.BooleanPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.CollectionPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.ComparableExpression;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.ComparablePath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.DatePath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.DateTimePath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.EntityPathBase;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.EnumPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.ListPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.MapPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.NumberPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.PathInits;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.SetPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.SimpleExpression;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.StringPath;
import com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.TimePath;
import jakarta.inject.Inject;
import jakarta.inject.Named;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Function;

/**
 * {@code EntitySerializer} is a {@link Serializer} implementation for entity types
 *
 * @author tiwe
 */
public class DefaultEntitySerializer implements EntitySerializer {

  private static final Parameter PATH_METADATA =
      new Parameter("metadata", new ClassType(PathMetadata.class));

  private static final Parameter PATH_INITS =
      new Parameter("inits", new ClassType(PathInits.class));

  private static final ClassType PATH_INITS_TYPE = new ClassType(PathInits.class);

  protected final TypeMappings typeMappings;

  protected final Collection keywords;

  protected final Class generatedAnnotationClass;

  /**
   * Create a new {@code EntitySerializer} instance
   *
   * @param mappings type mappings to be used
   * @param keywords keywords to be used
   * @param generatedAnnotationClass the fully qualified class name of the Single-Element
   *     Annotation (with {@code String} element) to be used on the generated classes.
   * @see Single-Element
   *     Annotation
   */
  @Inject
  public DefaultEntitySerializer(
      TypeMappings mappings,
      @Named(CodegenModule.KEYWORDS) Collection keywords,
      @Named(CodegenModule.GENERATED_ANNOTATION_CLASS)
          Class generatedAnnotationClass) {
    this.typeMappings = mappings;
    this.keywords = keywords;
    this.generatedAnnotationClass = generatedAnnotationClass;
  }

  /**
   * Create a new {@code EntitySerializer} instance
   *
   * @param mappings type mappings to be used
   * @param keywords keywords to be used
   */
  public DefaultEntitySerializer(TypeMappings mappings, Collection keywords) {
    this(mappings, keywords, GeneratedAnnotationResolver.resolveDefault());
  }

  private boolean superTypeHasEntityFields(EntityType model) {
    Supertype superType = model.getSuperType();
    return null != superType
        && null != superType.getEntityType()
        && superType.getEntityType().hasEntityFields();
  }

  protected void constructors(EntityType model, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {

    var localName = writer.getRawName(model);
    var genericName = writer.getGenericName(true, model);

    var hasEntityFields = model.hasEntityFields() || superTypeHasEntityFields(model);
    var stringOrBoolean =
        model.getOriginalCategory() == TypeCategory.STRING
            || model.getOriginalCategory() == TypeCategory.BOOLEAN;
    var thisOrSuper = hasEntityFields ? THIS : SUPER;
    var additionalParams = getAdditionalConstructorParameter(model);
    var classCast = localName.equals(genericName) ? EMPTY : "(Class) ";

    // String
    constructorsForVariables(writer, model);

    // Path
    if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
      suppressAllWarnings(writer);
    }
    Type simpleModel = new SimpleType(model);
    if (model.isFinal()) {
      Type type = new ClassType(Path.class, simpleModel);
      writer.beginConstructor(new Parameter("path", type));
    } else {
      Type type = new ClassType(Path.class, new TypeExtends(simpleModel));
      writer.beginConstructor(new Parameter("path", type));
    }

    if (!hasEntityFields) {
      if (stringOrBoolean) {
        writer.line("super(path.getMetadata());");
      } else {
        writer.line(
            "super(", classCast, "path.getType(), path.getMetadata()" + additionalParams + ");");
      }
      constructorContent(writer, model);
    } else {
      writer.line(
          "this(",
          classCast,
          "path.getType(), path.getMetadata(), PathInits.getFor(path.getMetadata(), INITS));");
    }
    writer.end();

    // PathMetadata
    if (hasEntityFields) {
      writer.beginConstructor(PATH_METADATA);
      writer.line("this(metadata, PathInits.getFor(metadata, INITS));");
      writer.end();
    } else {
      if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
        suppressAllWarnings(writer);
      }
      writer.beginConstructor(PATH_METADATA);
      if (stringOrBoolean) {
        writer.line("super(metadata);");
      } else {
        writer.line(
            "super(",
            classCast,
            writer.getClassConstant(localName) + COMMA + "metadata" + additionalParams + ");");
      }
      constructorContent(writer, model);
      writer.end();
    }

    // PathMetadata, PathInits
    if (hasEntityFields) {
      if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
        suppressAllWarnings(writer);
      }
      writer.beginConstructor(PATH_METADATA, PATH_INITS);
      writer.line(
          thisOrSuper,
          "(",
          classCast,
          writer.getClassConstant(localName) + COMMA + "metadata, inits" + additionalParams + ");");
      if (!hasEntityFields) {
        constructorContent(writer, model);
      }
      writer.end();
    }

    // Class, PathMetadata, PathInits
    if (hasEntityFields) {
      Type type = new ClassType(Class.class, new TypeExtends(model));
      writer.beginConstructor(new Parameter("type", type), PATH_METADATA, PATH_INITS);
      writer.line("super(type, metadata, inits" + additionalParams + ");");
      initEntityFields(writer, config, model);
      constructorContent(writer, model);
      writer.end();
    }
  }

  protected void constructorContent(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    // override in subclasses
  }

  protected String getAdditionalConstructorParameter(EntityType model) {
    return "";
  }

  protected void constructorsForVariables(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    var localName = writer.getRawName(model);
    var genericName = writer.getGenericName(true, model);

    var stringOrBoolean =
        model.getOriginalCategory() == TypeCategory.STRING
            || model.getOriginalCategory() == TypeCategory.BOOLEAN;
    var hasEntityFields = model.hasEntityFields() || superTypeHasEntityFields(model);
    var thisOrSuper = hasEntityFields ? THIS : SUPER;
    var additionalParams = hasEntityFields ? "" : getAdditionalConstructorParameter(model);

    if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
      suppressAllWarnings(writer);
    }
    writer.beginConstructor(new Parameter("variable", Types.STRING));
    if (stringOrBoolean) {
      writer.line(thisOrSuper, "(forVariable(variable)", additionalParams, ");");
    } else {
      writer.line(
          thisOrSuper,
          "(",
          localName.equals(genericName) ? EMPTY : "(Class) ",
          writer.getClassConstant(localName) + COMMA + "forVariable(variable)",
          hasEntityFields ? ", INITS" : EMPTY,
          additionalParams,
          ");");
    }
    if (!hasEntityFields) {
      constructorContent(writer, model);
    }
    writer.end();
  }

  protected void entityAccessor(EntityType model, Property field, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getType(), model, false);
    writer.beginPublicMethod(queryType, field.getEscapedName());
    writer.line("if (", field.getEscapedName(), " == null) {");
    writer.line(
        "    ",
        field.getEscapedName(),
        " = new ",
        writer.getRawName(queryType),
        "(forProperty(\"",
        field.getName(),
        "\"));");
    writer.line("}");
    writer.line(RETURN, field.getEscapedName(), SEMICOLON);
    writer.end();
  }

  protected void entityField(
      EntityType model, Property field, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getType(), model, false);
    if (field.isInherited()) {
      writer.line("// inherited");
    }
    if (config.useEntityAccessors()) {
      writer.protectedField(queryType, field.getEscapedName());
    } else {
      writer.publicFinal(queryType, field.getEscapedName());
    }
  }

  protected boolean hasOwnEntityProperties(EntityType model) {
    if (model.hasEntityFields()) {
      for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
        if (!property.isInherited() && property.getType().getCategory() == TypeCategory.ENTITY) {
          return true;
        }
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  protected void initEntityFields(CodeWriter writer, SerializerConfig config, EntityType model)
      throws IOException {
    Supertype superType = model.getSuperType();
    if (superType != null) {
      EntityType entityType = superType.getEntityType();
      if (entityType != null && entityType.hasEntityFields()) {
        var superQueryType = typeMappings.getPathType(entityType, model, false);
        writer.line(
            "this._super = new " + writer.getRawName(superQueryType) + "(type, metadata, inits);");
      }
    }

    for (Property field : model.getProperties()) {
      if (field.getType().getCategory() == TypeCategory.ENTITY) {
        initEntityField(writer, config, model, field);

      } else if (field.isInherited()
          && superType != null
          && superType.getEntityType().hasEntityFields()) {
        writer.line(
            "this.", field.getEscapedName(), " = _super.", field.getEscapedName(), SEMICOLON);
      }
    }
  }

  protected void initEntityField(
      CodeWriter writer, SerializerConfig config, EntityType model, Property field)
      throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getType(), model, false);
    if (!field.isInherited()) {
      var hasEntityFields =
          field.getType() instanceof EntityType && ((EntityType) field.getType()).hasEntityFields();
      writer.line(
          "this." + field.getEscapedName() + ASSIGN,
          "inits.isInitialized(\"" + field.getName() + "\") ? ",
          NEW + writer.getRawName(queryType) + "(forProperty(\"" + field.getName() + "\")",
          hasEntityFields ? (", inits.get(\"" + field.getName() + "\")") : EMPTY,
          ") : null;");
    } else if (!config.useEntityAccessors()) {
      writer.line(
          "this.", field.getEscapedName(), ASSIGN, "_super.", field.getEscapedName(), SEMICOLON);
    }
  }

  protected void intro(EntityType model, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    introPackage(writer, model);
    introImports(writer, config, model);

    writer.nl();

    introJavadoc(writer, model);
    introClassHeader(writer, model);

    introFactoryMethods(writer, model);
    introInits(writer, model);
    if (config.createDefaultVariable()) {
      introDefaultInstance(writer, model, config.defaultVariableName());
    }
    if (model.getSuperType() != null && model.getSuperType().getEntityType() != null) {
      introSuper(writer, model);
    }
  }

  @SuppressWarnings(UNCHECKED)
  protected void introClassHeader(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(model, model, true);

    var category = model.getOriginalCategory();
    Class pathType;

    if (model.getProperties().isEmpty()) {
      switch (category) {
        case COMPARABLE:
          pathType = ComparablePath.class;
          break;
        case ENUM:
          pathType = EnumPath.class;
          break;
        case DATE:
          pathType = DatePath.class;
          break;
        case DATETIME:
          pathType = DateTimePath.class;
          break;
        case TIME:
          pathType = TimePath.class;
          break;
        case NUMERIC:
          pathType = NumberPath.class;
          break;
        case STRING:
          pathType = StringPath.class;
          break;
        case BOOLEAN:
          pathType = BooleanPath.class;
          break;
        default:
          pathType = EntityPathBase.class;
      }
    } else {
      pathType = EntityPathBase.class;
    }

    for (Annotation annotation : model.getAnnotations()) {
      writer.annotation(annotation);
    }

    writer.suppressWarnings(THIS_ESCAPE);
    writer.line("@", generatedAnnotationClass.getSimpleName(), "(\"", getClass().getName(), "\")");

    if (category == TypeCategory.BOOLEAN || category == TypeCategory.STRING) {
      writer.beginClass(queryType, new ClassType(pathType));
    } else {
      writer.beginClass(queryType, new ClassType(category, pathType, model));
    }

    // TODO : generate proper serialVersionUID here
    long serialVersionUID = model.getFullName().hashCode();
    writer.privateStaticFinal(Types.LONG_P, "serialVersionUID", serialVersionUID + "L");
  }

  protected void introDefaultInstance(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model, String defaultName)
      throws IOException {
    var simpleName = !defaultName.isEmpty() ? defaultName : model.getModifiedSimpleName();
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(model, model, true);
    var alias = simpleName;
    if (keywords.contains(simpleName.toUpperCase())) {
      alias += "1";
    }
    writer.publicStaticFinal(
        queryType, simpleName, NEW + queryType.getSimpleName() + "(\"" + alias + "\")");
  }

  protected void introFactoryMethods(CodeWriter writer, final EntityType model) throws IOException {
    var localName = writer.getRawName(model);
    var genericName = writer.getGenericName(true, model);
    Set sizes = new HashSet<>();

    for (Constructor c : model.getConstructors()) {
      // begin
      if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
        writer.suppressWarnings(UNCHECKED);
      }
      Type returnType = new ClassType(ConstructorExpression.class, model);
      final var asExpr = sizes.add(c.getParameters().size());
      writer.beginStaticMethod(
          returnType,
          "create",
          c.getParameters(),
          new Function() {
            @Override
            public Parameter apply(Parameter p) {
              Type type;
              if (!asExpr) {
                type = typeMappings.getExprType(p.getType(), model, false, false, true);
              } else if (p.getType().isFinal()) {
                type = new ClassType(Expression.class, p.getType());
              } else {
                type = new ClassType(Expression.class, new TypeExtends(p.getType()));
              }
              return new Parameter(p.getName(), type);
            }
          });

      // body
      // TODO : replace with class reference
      writer.beginLine("return Projections.constructor(");
      //            if (!localName.equals(genericName)) {
      //                writer.append("(Class)");
      //            }
      writer.append(writer.getClassConstant(localName));
      writer.append(", new Class[]{");
      var first = true;
      for (Parameter p : c.getParameters()) {
        if (!first) {
          writer.append(COMMA);
        }
        if (Types.PRIMITIVES.containsKey(p.getType())) {
          var primitive = Types.PRIMITIVES.get(p.getType());
          writer.append(writer.getClassConstant(primitive.getFullName()));
        } else {
          writer.append(writer.getClassConstant(writer.getRawName(p.getType())));
        }
        first = false;
      }
      writer.append("}");

      for (Parameter p : c.getParameters()) {
        writer.append(COMMA).append(p.getName());
      }

      // end
      writer.append(");\n");
      writer.end();
    }
  }

  protected void introImports(CodeWriter writer, SerializerConfig config, EntityType model)
      throws IOException {
    writer.staticimports(PathMetadataFactory.class);

    // import package of query type
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(model, model, true);
    if (!model.getPackageName().isEmpty()
        && !queryType.getPackageName().equals(model.getPackageName())
        && !queryType.getSimpleName().equals(model.getSimpleName())) {
      var fullName = model.getFullName();
      var packageName = model.getPackageName();
      if (fullName.substring(packageName.length() + 1).contains(".")) {
        fullName = fullName.substring(0, fullName.lastIndexOf('.'));
      }
      writer.importClasses(fullName);
    }

    // delegate packages
    introDelegatePackages(writer, model);

    // other packages
    writer.imports(SimpleExpression.class.getPackage());

    // explicit reference to StringTemplate
    writer.importClasses("com.querydsl.core.types.dsl.StringTemplate");

    // other classes
    List> classes = new ArrayList<>();
    classes.add(PathMetadata.class);
    classes.add(generatedAnnotationClass);

    if (!getUsedClassNames(model).contains("Path")) {
      classes.add(Path.class);
    }
    if (!model.getConstructors().isEmpty()) {
      classes.add(ConstructorExpression.class);
      classes.add(Projections.class);
      classes.add(Expression.class);
    }
    var inits = false;
    if (model.hasEntityFields() || model.hasInits()) {
      inits = true;
    } else {
      Set collections =
          EnumSet.of(TypeCategory.COLLECTION, TypeCategory.LIST, TypeCategory.SET);
      for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
        if (!property.isInherited() && collections.contains(property.getType().getCategory())) {
          inits = true;
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    if (inits) {
      classes.add(PathInits.class);
    }
    writer.imports(classes.toArray(new Class[0]));
  }

  private Set getUsedClassNames(EntityType model) {
    Set result = new HashSet<>();
    result.add(model.getSimpleName());
    for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
      result.add(property.getType().getSimpleName());
      for (Type type : property.getType().getParameters()) {
        if (type != null) {
          result.add(type.getSimpleName());
        }
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  protected boolean isImportExprPackage(EntityType model) {
    if (!model.getConstructors().isEmpty() || !model.getDelegates().isEmpty()) {
      var importExprPackage = false;
      for (Constructor c : model.getConstructors()) {
        for (Parameter cp : c.getParameters()) {
          importExprPackage |=
              cp.getType()
                  .getPackageName()
                  .equals(ComparableExpression.class.getPackage().getName());
        }
      }
      for (Delegate d : model.getDelegates()) {
        for (Parameter dp : d.getParameters()) {
          importExprPackage |=
              dp.getType()
                  .getPackageName()
                  .equals(ComparableExpression.class.getPackage().getName());
        }
      }
      return importExprPackage;

    } else {
      return false;
    }
  }

  protected void introDelegatePackages(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    Set packages = new HashSet<>();
    for (Delegate delegate : model.getDelegates()) {
      if (!delegate.getDelegateType().getPackageName().equals(model.getPackageName())) {
        packages.add(delegate.getDelegateType().getPackageName());
      }
    }
    writer.importPackages(packages.toArray(new String[0]));
  }

  protected void introInits(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    List inits = new ArrayList<>();
    for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
      for (String init : property.getInits()) {
        inits.add(property.getEscapedName() + DOT + init);
      }
    }
    if (!inits.isEmpty()) {
      inits.add(0, STAR);
      var initsAsString = QUOTE + String.join("\", \"", inits) + QUOTE;
      writer.privateStaticFinal(PATH_INITS_TYPE, "INITS", "new PathInits(" + initsAsString + ")");
    } else if (model.hasEntityFields() || superTypeHasEntityFields(model)) {
      writer.privateStaticFinal(PATH_INITS_TYPE, "INITS", "PathInits.DIRECT2");
    }
  }

  protected void introJavadoc(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(model, model, true);
    writer.javadoc(
        queryType.getSimpleName() + " is a Querydsl query type for " + model.getSimpleName());
  }

  protected void introPackage(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(model, model, false);
    if (!queryType.getPackageName().isEmpty()) {
      writer.packageDecl(queryType.getPackageName());
    }
  }

  protected void introSuper(CodeWriter writer, EntityType model) throws IOException {
    EntityType superType = model.getSuperType().getEntityType();
    var superQueryType = typeMappings.getPathType(superType, model, false);
    if (!superType.hasEntityFields()) {
      writer.publicFinal(
          superQueryType, "_super", NEW + writer.getRawName(superQueryType) + "(this)");
    } else {
      writer.publicFinal(superQueryType, "_super");
    }
  }

  protected void listAccessor(EntityType model, Property field, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var escapedName = field.getEscapedName();
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getParameter(0), model, false);

    writer.beginPublicMethod(queryType, escapedName, new Parameter("index", Types.INT));
    writer.line(RETURN + escapedName + ".get(index);").end();

    writer.beginPublicMethod(
        queryType,
        escapedName,
        new Parameter("index", new ClassType(Expression.class, Types.INTEGER)));
    writer.line(RETURN + escapedName + ".get(index);").end();
  }

  protected void mapAccessor(EntityType model, Property field, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var escapedName = field.getEscapedName();
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getParameter(1), model, false);

    writer.beginPublicMethod(queryType, escapedName, new Parameter("key", field.getParameter(0)));
    writer.line(RETURN + escapedName + ".get(key);").end();

    writer.beginPublicMethod(
        queryType,
        escapedName,
        new Parameter("key", new ClassType(Expression.class, field.getParameter(0))));
    writer.line(RETURN + escapedName + ".get(key);").end();
  }

  private void delegate(
      final EntityType model, Delegate delegate, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var params = delegate.getParameters().toArray(new Parameter[0]);
    writer.beginPublicMethod(delegate.getReturnType(), delegate.getName(), params);

    // body start
    writer.beginLine(
        RETURN + writer.getRawName(delegate.getDelegateType()) + "." + delegate.getName() + "(");
    writer.append("this");
    if (!model.equals(delegate.getDeclaringType())) {
      var counter = 0;
      var type = model;
      while (type != null && !type.equals(delegate.getDeclaringType())) {
        type = type.getSuperType() != null ? type.getSuperType().getEntityType() : null;
        counter++;
      }
      for (var i = 0; i < counter; i++) {
        writer.append("._super");
      }
    }
    for (Parameter parameter : delegate.getParameters()) {
      writer.append(COMMA).append(parameter.getName());
    }
    writer.append(");\n");

    // body end
    writer.end();
  }

  protected void outro(EntityType model, CodeWriter writer) throws IOException {
    writer.end();
  }

  @Override
  public void serialize(EntityType model, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    intro(model, config, writer);

    // properties
    serializeProperties(model, config, writer);

    // constructors
    constructors(model, config, writer);

    // delegates
    for (Delegate delegate : model.getDelegates()) {
      delegate(model, delegate, config, writer);
    }

    // property accessors
    for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
      var category = property.getType().getCategory();
      if (category == TypeCategory.MAP && config.useMapAccessors()) {
        mapAccessor(model, property, writer);
      } else if (category == TypeCategory.LIST && config.useListAccessors()) {
        listAccessor(model, property, writer);
      } else if (category == TypeCategory.ENTITY && config.useEntityAccessors()) {
        entityAccessor(model, property, writer);
      }
    }
    outro(model, writer);
  }

  protected void serialize(
      EntityType model,
      Property field,
      Type type,
      CodeWriter writer,
      String factoryMethod,
      String... args)
      throws IOException {
    Supertype superType = model.getSuperType();
    // construct value
    var value = new StringBuilder();
    if (field.isInherited() && superType != null) {
      if (!superType.getEntityType().hasEntityFields()) {
        value.append("_super.").append(field.getEscapedName());
      }
    } else {
      value.append(factoryMethod).append("(\"").append(field.getName()).append(QUOTE);
      for (String arg : args) {
        value.append(COMMA).append(arg);
      }
      value.append(")");
    }

    // serialize it
    if (field.isInherited()) {
      writer.line("//inherited");
    }
    if (value.length() > 0) {
      writer.publicFinal(type, field.getEscapedName(), value.toString());
    } else {
      writer.publicFinal(type, field.getEscapedName());
    }
  }

  protected void customField(
      EntityType model, Property field, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(field.getType(), model, false);
    writer.line("// custom");
    if (field.isInherited()) {
      writer.line("// inherited");
      Supertype superType = model.getSuperType();
      if (!superType.getEntityType().hasEntityFields()) {
        var value = NEW + writer.getRawName(queryType) + "(_super." + field.getEscapedName() + ")";
        writer.publicFinal(queryType, field.getEscapedName(), value);
      } else {
        writer.publicFinal(queryType, field.getEscapedName());
      }
    } else {
      var value = NEW + writer.getRawName(queryType) + "(forProperty(\"" + field.getName() + "\"))";
      writer.publicFinal(queryType, field.getEscapedName(), value);
    }
  }

  // TODO move this to codegen
  private Type wrap(Type type) {
    if (type.equals(Types.BOOLEAN_P)) {
      return Types.BOOLEAN;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.BYTE_P)) {
      return Types.BYTE;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.CHAR)) {
      return Types.CHARACTER;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.DOUBLE_P)) {
      return Types.DOUBLE;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.FLOAT_P)) {
      return Types.FLOAT;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.INT)) {
      return Types.INTEGER;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.LONG_P)) {
      return Types.LONG;
    } else if (type.equals(Types.SHORT_P)) {
      return Types.SHORT;
    } else {
      return type;
    }
  }

  protected void serializeProperties(EntityType model, SerializerConfig config, CodeWriter writer)
      throws IOException {
    for (Property property : model.getProperties()) {
      // FIXME : the custom types should have the custom type category
      if (typeMappings.isRegistered(property.getType())
          && property.getType().getCategory() != TypeCategory.CUSTOM
          && property.getType().getCategory() != TypeCategory.ENTITY) {
        customField(model, property, config, writer);
        continue;
      }

      // strips of "? extends " etc
      Type propertyType = new SimpleType(property.getType(), property.getType().getParameters());
      var queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(propertyType, model, false);
      Type genericQueryType = null;
      var localRawName = writer.getRawName(property.getType());
      var inits = getInits(property);

      switch (property.getType().getCategory()) {
        case STRING:
          serialize(model, property, queryType, writer, "createString");
          break;

        case BOOLEAN:
          serialize(model, property, queryType, writer, "createBoolean");
          break;

        case SIMPLE:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createSimple",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case COMPARABLE:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createComparable",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case ENUM:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createEnum",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case DATE:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createDate",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case DATETIME:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createDateTime",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case TIME:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createTime",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case NUMERIC:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              queryType,
              writer,
              "createNumber",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case CUSTOM:
          customField(model, property, config, writer);
          break;

        case ARRAY:
          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              new ClassType(
                  ArrayPath.class, property.getType(), wrap(property.getType().getComponentType())),
              writer,
              "createArray",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName));
          break;

        case COLLECTION:
          genericQueryType =
              typeMappings.getPathType(getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), model, false);
          var genericKey = writer.getGenericName(true, property.getParameter(0));
          localRawName = writer.getRawName(property.getParameter(0));
          queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(property.getParameter(0), model, true);

          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              new ClassType(
                  CollectionPath.class, getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), genericQueryType),
              writer,
              "this.<"
                  + genericKey
                  + COMMA
                  + writer.getGenericName(true, genericQueryType)
                  + ">createCollection",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName),
              writer.getClassConstant(writer.getRawName(queryType)),
              inits);
          break;

        case SET:
          genericQueryType =
              typeMappings.getPathType(getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), model, false);
          genericKey = writer.getGenericName(true, property.getParameter(0));
          localRawName = writer.getRawName(property.getParameter(0));
          queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(property.getParameter(0), model, true);

          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              new ClassType(SetPath.class, getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), genericQueryType),
              writer,
              "this.<"
                  + genericKey
                  + COMMA
                  + writer.getGenericName(true, genericQueryType)
                  + ">createSet",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName),
              writer.getClassConstant(writer.getRawName(queryType)),
              inits);
          break;

        case LIST:
          genericQueryType =
              typeMappings.getPathType(getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), model, false);
          genericKey = writer.getGenericName(true, property.getParameter(0));
          localRawName = writer.getRawName(property.getParameter(0));
          queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(property.getParameter(0), model, true);

          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              new ClassType(ListPath.class, getRaw(property.getParameter(0)), genericQueryType),
              writer,
              "this.<"
                  + genericKey
                  + COMMA
                  + writer.getGenericName(true, genericQueryType)
                  + ">createList",
              writer.getClassConstant(localRawName),
              writer.getClassConstant(writer.getRawName(queryType)),
              inits);
          break;

        case MAP:
          genericKey = writer.getGenericName(true, property.getParameter(0));
          var genericValue = writer.getGenericName(true, property.getParameter(1));
          genericQueryType =
              typeMappings.getPathType(getRaw(property.getParameter(1)), model, false);
          var keyType = writer.getRawName(property.getParameter(0));
          var valueType = writer.getRawName(property.getParameter(1));
          queryType = typeMappings.getPathType(property.getParameter(1), model, true);

          serialize(
              model,
              property,
              new ClassType(
                  MapPath.class,
                  getRaw(property.getParameter(0)),
                  getRaw(property.getParameter(1)),
                  genericQueryType),
              writer,
              "this.<"
                  + genericKey
                  + COMMA
                  + genericValue
                  + COMMA
                  + writer.getGenericName(true, genericQueryType)
                  + ">createMap",
              writer.getClassConstant(keyType),
              writer.getClassConstant(valueType),
              writer.getClassConstant(writer.getRawName(queryType)));
          break;

        case ENTITY:
          entityField(model, property, config, writer);
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  private String getInits(Property property) {
    if (!property.getInits().isEmpty()) {
      return "INITS.get(\"" + property.getName() + "\")";
    } else {
      return "PathInits.DIRECT2";
    }
  }

  private Type getRaw(Type type) {
    if (type instanceof EntityType && type.getPackageName().startsWith("ext.java")) {
      return type;
    } else {
      return new SimpleType(type, type.getParameters());
    }
  }

  private static CodeWriter suppressAllWarnings(CodeWriter writer) throws IOException {
    return writer.suppressWarnings("all", "rawtypes", "unchecked");
  }
}




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