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/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.github.pustike.web.servlet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.System.Logger;
import java.lang.System.Logger.Level;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* Http Request Handler that serves static resources.
*/
public class StaticResourceHandler extends StaticResourceServlet {
private static final Logger logger = System.getLogger(StaticResourceHandler.class.getName());
private static final String welcomeFile = "/index.html";
/** A list of forbidden paths used when looking for a resource. */
private final List forbiddenPathList;
/**
* Default Constructor.
*/
public StaticResourceHandler() {
forbiddenPathList = List.of("/WEB-INF/", "/META-INF/");
}
@Override
protected StaticResource getStaticResource(HttpServletRequest request) throws IllegalArgumentException {
String relativePath = getRelativePath(request);
relativePath = "/".equals(relativePath) ? welcomeFile : relativePath;
if (forbiddenPathList.stream().anyMatch(relativePath::startsWith)) {
return null;
}
try {
URL resourceUrl = request.getServletContext().getResource(relativePath);
if (resourceUrl != null) {
String resourcePath = resourceUrl.toExternalForm();
if (resourcePath.startsWith("file:")) {
return getFileResource(resourceUrl, relativePath);
} else if (resourcePath.startsWith("jar:")) {
return getJarResource(resourceUrl);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "couldn't find file for the path: " + relativePath, e);
}
return null;// disallow, send 404
}
private String getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request) {
String relativePath = request.getPathInfo();// is null when servlet is mapped to "/" instead "/*"
return relativePath == null ? request.getServletPath() : relativePath;
}
private StaticResource getFileResource(URL resourceUrl, String relativePath) throws URISyntaxException {
File file = new File(resourceUrl.toURI());
if (!file.isFile()) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "resource for the path is not a file: " + relativePath);
return null;
}
return new StaticResource(file.getName(), file.lastModified(), file.length(),
() -> createInputStream(file));
}
private StaticResource getJarResource(URL resourceUrl) throws IOException {
JarURLConnection urlConnection = (JarURLConnection) resourceUrl.openConnection();
final JarEntry jarEntry = urlConnection.getJarEntry();
if (jarEntry == null || jarEntry.isDirectory()) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "resource for the path is not valid jarEntry: " + jarEntry);
return null;
}
return new StaticResource(jarEntry.getName(), jarEntry.getTime(), jarEntry.getSize(),
() -> createInputStream(urlConnection));
}
private static InputStream createInputStream(Object source) {
try {
if (source instanceof File) {
return new FileInputStream((File) source);
} else if (source instanceof JarURLConnection) {
return ((JarURLConnection) source).getInputStream();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "error when creating the inputStream!", e);
}
return null;
}
}
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