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play.db.jpa.JPABase Maven / Gradle / Ivy

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package play.db.jpa;

import org.hibernate.collection.spi.PersistentCollection;
import org.hibernate.collection.spi.PersistentMap;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.CollectionEntry;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.PersistenceContext;
import org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException;
import org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl;
import org.hibernate.persister.collection.CollectionPersister;
import org.hibernate.proxy.HibernateProxy;
import org.hibernate.type.EntityType;
import org.hibernate.type.Type;
import play.db.Model;
import play.exceptions.UnexpectedException;

import jakarta.persistence.*;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * A super class for JPA entities
 */
@MappedSuperclass
public class JPABase implements Serializable, play.db.Model {

    @Override
    public void _save() {
        String dbName = JPA.getDBName(this.getClass());
        if (!em(dbName).contains(this)) {
            em(dbName).persist(this);
        }
        avoidCascadeSaveLoops.set(new HashSet<>());
        try {
            saveAndCascade(true);
        } finally {
            avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().clear();
        }
        try {
            em(dbName).flush();
        } catch (PersistenceException e) {
            if (e.getCause() instanceof GenericJDBCException) {
                throw new PersistenceException(((GenericJDBCException) e.getCause()).getSQL(), e);
            } else {
                throw e;
            }
        }
        avoidCascadeSaveLoops.set(new HashSet<>());
        try {
            saveAndCascade(false);
        } finally {
            avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().clear();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void _delete() {
        String dbName = JPA.getDBName(this.getClass());

        try {
            avoidCascadeSaveLoops.set(new HashSet<>());
            try {
                saveAndCascade(true);
            } finally {
                avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().clear();
            }
            em(dbName).remove(this);
            try {
                em(dbName).flush();
            } catch (PersistenceException e) {
                if (e.getCause() instanceof GenericJDBCException) {
                    throw new PersistenceException(((GenericJDBCException) e.getCause()).getSQL(), e);
                } else {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
            avoidCascadeSaveLoops.set(new HashSet<>());
            try {
                saveAndCascade(false);
            } finally {
                avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().clear();
            }
        } catch (PersistenceException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Object _key() {
        return Model.Manager.factoryFor(this.getClass()).keyValue(this);
    }

    // ~~~ SAVING
    public transient boolean willBeSaved;
    private static final ThreadLocal> avoidCascadeSaveLoops = new ThreadLocal<>();

    private void saveAndCascade(boolean willBeSaved) {
        this.willBeSaved = willBeSaved;
        if (avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().contains(this)) {
            return;
        } else {
            avoidCascadeSaveLoops.get().add(this);
        }
        // Cascade save
        try {
            Set fields = new HashSet<>();
            Class clazz = this.getClass();
            while (!clazz.equals(JPABase.class)) {
                Collections.addAll(fields, clazz.getDeclaredFields());
                clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
            }
            for (Field field : fields) {
                field.setAccessible(true);
                if (Modifier.isTransient(field.getModifiers())) {
                    continue;
                }
                boolean doCascade = false;
                if (field.isAnnotationPresent(OneToOne.class)) {
                    doCascade = cascadeAll(field.getAnnotation(OneToOne.class).cascade());
                }
                if (field.isAnnotationPresent(OneToMany.class)) {
                    doCascade = cascadeAll(field.getAnnotation(OneToMany.class).cascade());
                }
                if (field.isAnnotationPresent(ManyToOne.class)) {
                    doCascade = cascadeAll(field.getAnnotation(ManyToOne.class).cascade());
                }
                if (field.isAnnotationPresent(ManyToMany.class)) {
                    doCascade = cascadeAll(field.getAnnotation(ManyToMany.class).cascade());
                }
                if (doCascade) {
                    Object value = field.get(this);
                    if (value != null) {
                        if (value instanceof PersistentMap) {
                            if (((PersistentMap) value).wasInitialized()) {

                                cascadeOrphans((PersistentCollection) value, willBeSaved);

                                for (Object o : ((Map) value).values()) {
                                    saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(o, willBeSaved);
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (value instanceof PersistentCollection) {
                            PersistentCollection col = (PersistentCollection) value;
                            if (((PersistentCollection) value).wasInitialized()) {

                                cascadeOrphans((PersistentCollection) value, willBeSaved);

                                for (Object o : (Collection) value) {
                                    saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(o, willBeSaved);
                                }
                            } else {
                                cascadeOrphans(col, willBeSaved);

                                for (Object o : (Collection) value) {
                                    saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(o, willBeSaved);
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (value instanceof Collection) {
                            for (Object o : (Collection) value) {
                                saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(o, willBeSaved);
                            }
                        } else if (value instanceof HibernateProxy && value instanceof JPABase) {
                            if (!((HibernateProxy) value).getHibernateLazyInitializer().isUninitialized()) {
                                ((JPABase) ((HibernateProxy) value).getHibernateLazyInitializer().getImplementation())
                                        .saveAndCascade(willBeSaved);
                            }
                        } else if (value instanceof JPABase) {
                            ((JPABase) value).saveAndCascade(willBeSaved);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new UnexpectedException("During cascading save()", e);
        }
    }

    private void cascadeOrphans(PersistentCollection persistentCollection, boolean willBeSaved) {
        String dbName = JPA.getDBName(this.getClass());

        SessionImpl session = JPA.em(dbName).unwrap(SessionImpl.class);
        PersistenceContext pc = session.getPersistenceContext();
        CollectionEntry ce = pc.getCollectionEntry(persistentCollection);

        if (ce != null) {
            CollectionPersister cp = ce.getLoadedPersister();
            if (cp != null) {
                Type ct = cp.getElementType();
                if (ct instanceof EntityType) {
                    String entityName = ((EntityType) ct).getAssociatedEntityName(session.getFactory());
                    if (ce.getSnapshot() != null) {
                        Collection orphans = ce.getOrphans(entityName, persistentCollection);
                        for (Object o : orphans) {
                            saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(o, willBeSaved);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static void saveAndCascadeIfJPABase(Object o, boolean willBeSaved) {
        if (o instanceof JPABase) {
            ((JPABase) o).saveAndCascade(willBeSaved);
        }
    }

    private static boolean cascadeAll(CascadeType[] types) {
        for (CascadeType cascadeType : types) {
            if (cascadeType == CascadeType.ALL || cascadeType == CascadeType.PERSIST) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the current entityManager
     * 
     * @param name
     *            The DB name
     *
     * @return the current entityManager
     */
    public static EntityManager em(String name) {
        return JPA.em(name);
    }

    public static EntityManager em() {
        return JPA.em();
    }

    public boolean isPersistent(String name) {
        return JPA.em(name).contains(this);
    }

    public boolean isPersistent() {
        return JPA.em().contains(this);
    }

    /**
     * JPASupport instances a and b are equals if either a == b or a and b have same
     * {@link #_key key} and class
     *
     * @param other
     *            The object to compare to
     * @return true if equality condition above is verified
     */
    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object other) {
        if (other == null) {
            return false;
        }
        if (this == other) {
            return true;
        }

        Object key = this._key();
        if (key == null) {
            return false;
        }
        if (play.db.Model.class.isAssignableFrom(other.getClass()) && key.getClass().isArray()) {
            Object otherKey = ((play.db.Model) other)._key();
            if (otherKey.getClass().isArray()) {
                return Arrays.deepEquals((Object[]) key, (Object[]) otherKey);
            }
            return false;
        }

        if (!this.getClass().isAssignableFrom(other.getClass())) {
            return false;
        }

        return key.equals(((play.db.Model) other)._key());
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        Object key = this._key();
        if (key == null) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (key.getClass().isArray()) {
            return Arrays.deepHashCode((Object[]) key);
        }
        return key.hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        Object key = this._key();
        StringBuilder keyStr = new StringBuilder(64)
          .append(getClass().getSimpleName())
          .append("[");
        if (key != null && key.getClass().isArray()) {
            for (Object object : (Object[]) key) {
                keyStr.append(object).append(", ");
            }
            keyStr.setLength(keyStr.length() - 2);
        } else if (key != null) {
            keyStr.append(key);
        }
        keyStr.append("]");
        return keyStr.toString();
    }

    public static class JPAQueryException extends RuntimeException {

        public JPAQueryException(String message) {
            super(message);
        }

        public JPAQueryException(String message, Throwable e) {
            super(message + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }

        public static Throwable findBestCause(Throwable e) {
            Throwable best = e;
            Throwable cause = e;
            int it = 0;
            while ((cause = cause.getCause()) != null && it++ < 10) {
                if (cause instanceof ClassCastException) {
                    best = cause;
                    break;
                }
                if (cause instanceof SQLException) {
                    best = cause;
                    break;
                }
            }
            return best;
        }
    }
}




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