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package play.mvc;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Provides operations around the encoding and decoding of Cookie data.
 */
public class CookieDataCodec {

    /**
     * Cookie session parser for cookie created by version 1.2.5 or before.
     * 

* We need it to support old Play 1.2.5 session data encoding so that the cookie data doesn't become invalid when * applications are upgraded to a newer version of Play *

*/ public static Pattern oldCookieSessionParser = Pattern.compile("\u0000([^:]*):([^\u0000]*)\u0000"); /** * @param map * the map to decode data into. * @param data * the data to decode. * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException * if the encoding is not supported */ public static void decode(Map map, String data) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { // support old Play 1.2.5 session data encoding so that the cookie data doesn't become invalid when // applications are upgraded to a newer version of Play if (data.startsWith("%00") && data.contains("%3A") && data.endsWith("%00")) { String sessionData = URLDecoder.decode(data, "utf-8"); Matcher matcher = oldCookieSessionParser.matcher(sessionData); while (matcher.find()) { map.put(matcher.group(1), matcher.group(2)); } return; } String[] keyValues = data.split("&"); for (String keyValue : keyValues) { String[] split = keyValue.split("=", 2); if (split.length == 2) { map.put(URLDecoder.decode(split[0], "utf-8"), URLDecoder.decode(split[1], "utf-8")); } } } /** * @param map * the data to encode. * @return the encoded data. * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException * if the encoding is not supported */ public static String encode(Map map) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { StringBuilder data = new StringBuilder(); String separator = ""; for (Map.Entry entry : map.entrySet()) { if (entry.getValue() != null) { data.append(separator).append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getKey(), "utf-8")).append("=") .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), "utf-8")); separator = "&"; } } return data.toString(); } /** * Constant time for same length String comparison, to prevent timing attacks * * @param a * The string a * @param b * the string b * @return true is the 2 strings are equals */ public static boolean safeEquals(String a, String b) { if (a.length() != b.length()) { return false; } else { char equal = 0; for (int i = 0; i < a.length(); i++) { equal |= a.charAt(i) ^ b.charAt(i); } return equal == 0; } } }




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