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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020-2030, Shuigedeng ([email protected] & https://blog.taotaocloud.top/).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.taotao.boot.dingtalk.utils;

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * JVMRandom is a wrapper that supports all possible Random methods via the {@link
 * Math#random()} method and its system-wide {@link Random} object.
 *
 * @author shuigedeng
 * @version 2022.07
 * @since 2022-07-06 15:26:29
 */
public final class JVMRandom extends Random {

    /**
     * Required for serialization support.
     *
     * @see java.io.Serializable
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /** Ensures that only the constructor can call reseed. */
    private boolean constructed = false;

    /** Constructs a new instance. */
    public JVMRandom() {
        this.constructed = true;
    }

    /**
     * Unsupported in 2.0.
     *
     * @param seed ignored
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException unsupportedOperationException
     */
    @Override
    public synchronized void setSeed(long seed) {
        if (this.constructed) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Unsupported in 2.0.
     *
     * @return Nothing, this method always throws an UnsupportedOperationException.
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException unsupportedOperationException
     */
    @Override
    public synchronized double nextGaussian() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    /**
     * Unsupported in 2.0.
     *
     * @param byteArray ignored
     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException unsupportedOperationException
     */
    @Override
    public void nextBytes(byte[] byteArray) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value from the Math.random()
     * sequence.
     *
     * @return the random int
     */
    @Override
    public int nextInt() {
        return nextInt(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value between 0 (inclusive)
     * and the specified value (exclusive), from the Math.random() sequence.
     *
     * @param n the specified exclusive max-value
     * @return the random int
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when n <= 0
     */
    @Override
    public int nextInt(int n) {
        if (n <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Upper bound for nextInt must be positive");
        }
        return (int) (Math.random() * n);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed long value from the Math.random()
     * sequence.
     *
     * @return the random long
     */
    @Override
    public long nextLong() {
        // possible loss of precision?
        return nextLong(Long.MAX_VALUE);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed long value between 0 (inclusive)
     * and the specified value (exclusive), from the Math.random() sequence.
     *
     * @param n the specified exclusive max-value
     * @return the random long
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when n <= 0
     */
    public long nextLong(long n) {
        if (n <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Upper bound for nextInt must be positive");
        }
        return (long) (Math.random() * n);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed boolean value from the Math.random()
     * sequence.
     *
     * @return the random boolean
     */
    @Override
    public boolean nextBoolean() {
        return Math.random() > 0.5;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed float value between 0.0 and
     * 1.0 from the Math.random() sequence.
     *
     * @return the random float
     */
    @Override
    public float nextFloat() {
        return (float) Math.random();
    }

    /**
     * Synonymous to the Math.random() call.
     *
     * @return the random double
     */
    @Override
    public double nextDouble() {
        return Math.random();
    }
}




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