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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.multipart.commons;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItem;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.core.log.LogFormatUtils;
import org.springframework.util.FileCopyUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StreamUtils;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

/**
 * {@link MultipartFile} implementation for Apache Commons FileUpload.
 *
 * @author Trevor D. Cook
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 29.09.2003
 * @see CommonsMultipartResolver
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class CommonsMultipartFile implements MultipartFile, Serializable {

	protected static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(CommonsMultipartFile.class);

	private final FileItem fileItem;

	private final long size;

	private boolean preserveFilename = false;


	/**
	 * Create an instance wrapping the given FileItem.
	 * @param fileItem the FileItem to wrap
	 */
	public CommonsMultipartFile(FileItem fileItem) {
		this.fileItem = fileItem;
		this.size = this.fileItem.getSize();
	}


	/**
	 * Return the underlying {@code org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem}
	 * instance. There is hardly any need to access this.
	 */
	public final FileItem getFileItem() {
		return this.fileItem;
	}

	/**
	 * Set whether to preserve the filename as sent by the client, not stripping off
	 * path information in {@link CommonsMultipartFile#getOriginalFilename()}.
	 * 

Default is "false", stripping off path information that may prefix the * actual filename e.g. from Opera. Switch this to "true" for preserving the * client-specified filename as-is, including potential path separators. * @since 4.3.5 * @see #getOriginalFilename() * @see CommonsMultipartResolver#setPreserveFilename(boolean) */ public void setPreserveFilename(boolean preserveFilename) { this.preserveFilename = preserveFilename; } @Override public String getName() { return this.fileItem.getFieldName(); } @Override public String getOriginalFilename() { String filename = this.fileItem.getName(); if (filename == null) { // Should never happen. return ""; } if (this.preserveFilename) { // Do not try to strip off a path... return filename; } // Check for Unix-style path int unixSep = filename.lastIndexOf('/'); // Check for Windows-style path int winSep = filename.lastIndexOf('\\'); // Cut off at latest possible point int pos = Math.max(winSep, unixSep); if (pos != -1) { // Any sort of path separator found... return filename.substring(pos + 1); } else { // A plain name return filename; } } @Override public String getContentType() { return this.fileItem.getContentType(); } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return (this.size == 0); } @Override public long getSize() { return this.size; } @Override public byte[] getBytes() { if (!isAvailable()) { throw new IllegalStateException("File has been moved - cannot be read again"); } byte[] bytes = this.fileItem.get(); return (bytes != null ? bytes : new byte[0]); } @Override public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { if (!isAvailable()) { throw new IllegalStateException("File has been moved - cannot be read again"); } InputStream inputStream = this.fileItem.getInputStream(); return (inputStream != null ? inputStream : StreamUtils.emptyInput()); } @Override public void transferTo(File dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException { if (!isAvailable()) { throw new IllegalStateException("File has already been moved - cannot be transferred again"); } if (dest.exists() && !dest.delete()) { throw new IOException( "Destination file [" + dest.getAbsolutePath() + "] already exists and could not be deleted"); } try { this.fileItem.write(dest); LogFormatUtils.traceDebug(logger, traceOn -> { String action = "transferred"; if (!this.fileItem.isInMemory()) { action = (isAvailable() ? "copied" : "moved"); } return "Part '" + getName() + "', filename '" + getOriginalFilename() + "'" + (traceOn ? ", stored " + getStorageDescription() : "") + ": " + action + " to [" + dest.getAbsolutePath() + "]"; }); } catch (FileUploadException ex) { throw new IllegalStateException(ex.getMessage(), ex); } catch (IllegalStateException | IOException ex) { // Pass through IllegalStateException when coming from FileItem directly, // or propagate an exception from I/O operations within FileItem.write throw ex; } catch (Exception ex) { throw new IOException("File transfer failed", ex); } } @Override public void transferTo(Path dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException { if (!isAvailable()) { throw new IllegalStateException("File has already been moved - cannot be transferred again"); } FileCopyUtils.copy(this.fileItem.getInputStream(), Files.newOutputStream(dest)); } /** * Determine whether the multipart content is still available. * If a temporary file has been moved, the content is no longer available. */ protected boolean isAvailable() { // If in memory, it's available. if (this.fileItem.isInMemory()) { return true; } // Check actual existence of temporary file. if (this.fileItem instanceof DiskFileItem) { return ((DiskFileItem) this.fileItem).getStoreLocation().exists(); } // Check whether current file size is different than original one. return (this.fileItem.getSize() == this.size); } /** * Return a description for the storage location of the multipart content. * Tries to be as specific as possible: mentions the file location in case * of a temporary file. */ public String getStorageDescription() { if (this.fileItem.isInMemory()) { return "in memory"; } else if (this.fileItem instanceof DiskFileItem) { return "at [" + ((DiskFileItem) this.fileItem).getStoreLocation().getAbsolutePath() + "]"; } else { return "on disk"; } } @Override public String toString() { return "MultipartFile[field=\"" + this.fileItem.getFieldName() + "\"" + (this.fileItem.getName() != null ? ", filename=" + this.fileItem.getName() : "" ) + (this.fileItem.getContentType() != null ? ", contentType=" + this.fileItem.getContentType() : "") + ", size=" + this.fileItem.getSize() + "]"; } }





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