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org.bukkit.Color Maven / Gradle / Ivy

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package org.bukkit;

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import org.apache.commons.lang.Validate;
import org.bukkit.configuration.serialization.ConfigurationSerializable;
import org.bukkit.configuration.serialization.SerializableAs;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A container for a color palette. This class is immutable; the set methods
 * return a new color. The color names listed as fields are HTML4 standards,
 * but subject to change.
 */
@SerializableAs("Color")
public final class Color implements ConfigurationSerializable {
  private static final int BIT_MASK = 0xff;

  /**
   * White, or (0xFF,0xFF,0xFF) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color WHITE = fromRGB(0xFFFFFF);

  /**
   * Silver, or (0xC0,0xC0,0xC0) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color SILVER = fromRGB(0xC0C0C0);

  /**
   * Gray, or (0x80,0x80,0x80) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color GRAY = fromRGB(0x808080);

  /**
   * Black, or (0x00,0x00,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color BLACK = fromRGB(0x000000);

  /**
   * Red, or (0xFF,0x00,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color RED = fromRGB(0xFF0000);

  /**
   * Maroon, or (0x80,0x00,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color MAROON = fromRGB(0x800000);

  /**
   * Yellow, or (0xFF,0xFF,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color YELLOW = fromRGB(0xFFFF00);

  /**
   * Olive, or (0x80,0x80,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color OLIVE = fromRGB(0x808000);

  /**
   * Lime, or (0x00,0xFF,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color LIME = fromRGB(0x00FF00);

  /**
   * Green, or (0x00,0x80,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color GREEN = fromRGB(0x008000);

  /**
   * Aqua, or (0x00,0xFF,0xFF) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color AQUA = fromRGB(0x00FFFF);

  /**
   * Teal, or (0x00,0x80,0x80) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color TEAL = fromRGB(0x008080);

  /**
   * Blue, or (0x00,0x00,0xFF) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color BLUE = fromRGB(0x0000FF);

  /**
   * Navy, or (0x00,0x00,0x80) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color NAVY = fromRGB(0x000080);

  /**
   * Fuchsia, or (0xFF,0x00,0xFF) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color FUCHSIA = fromRGB(0xFF00FF);

  /**
   * Purple, or (0x80,0x00,0x80) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color PURPLE = fromRGB(0x800080);

  /**
   * Orange, or (0xFF,0xA5,0x00) in (R,G,B)
   */
  public static final Color ORANGE = fromRGB(0xFFA500);

  private final byte red;
  private final byte green;
  private final byte blue;

  private Color(int red, int green, int blue) {
    Validate.isTrue(red >= 0 && red <= BIT_MASK, "Red is not between 0-255: ", red);
    Validate.isTrue(green >= 0 && green <= BIT_MASK, "Green is not between 0-255: ", green);
    Validate.isTrue(blue >= 0 && blue <= BIT_MASK, "Blue is not between 0-255: ", blue);

    this.red = (byte) red;
    this.green = (byte) green;
    this.blue = (byte) blue;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Color object from a red, green, and blue
   *
   * @param red   integer from 0-255
   * @param green integer from 0-255
   * @param blue  integer from 0-255
   * @return a new Color object for the red, green, blue
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value is strictly {@literal >255 or <0}
   */
  public static Color fromRGB(int red, int green, int blue) throws IllegalArgumentException {
    return new Color(red, green, blue);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Color object from a blue, green, and red
   *
   * @param blue  integer from 0-255
   * @param green integer from 0-255
   * @param red   integer from 0-255
   * @return a new Color object for the red, green, blue
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value is strictly {@literal >255 or <0}
   */
  public static Color fromBGR(int blue, int green, int red) throws IllegalArgumentException {
    return new Color(red, green, blue);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new color object from an integer that contains the red,
   * green, and blue bytes in the lowest order 24 bits.
   *
   * @param rgb the integer storing the red, green, and blue values
   * @return a new color object for specified values
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any data is in the highest order 8
   *                                  bits
   */
  public static Color fromRGB(int rgb) throws IllegalArgumentException {
    Validate.isTrue((rgb >> 24) == 0, "Extrenuous data in: ", rgb);
    return fromRGB(rgb >> 16 & BIT_MASK, rgb >> 8 & BIT_MASK, rgb >> 0 & BIT_MASK);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new color object from an integer that contains the blue,
   * green, and red bytes in the lowest order 24 bits.
   *
   * @param bgr the integer storing the blue, green, and red values
   * @return a new color object for specified values
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if any data is in the highest order 8
   *                                  bits
   */
  public static Color fromBGR(int bgr) throws IllegalArgumentException {
    Validate.isTrue((bgr >> 24) == 0, "Extrenuous data in: ", bgr);
    return fromBGR(bgr >> 16 & BIT_MASK, bgr >> 8 & BIT_MASK, bgr >> 0 & BIT_MASK);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
  public static Color deserialize(Map map) {
    return fromRGB(
      asInt("RED", map),
      asInt("GREEN", map),
      asInt("BLUE", map)
    );
  }

  private static int asInt(String string, Map map) {
    Object value = map.get(string);
    if (value == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(string + " not in map " + map);
    }
    if (!(value instanceof Number)) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(string + '(' + value + ") is not a number");
    }
    return ((Number) value).intValue();
  }

  /**
   * Gets the red component
   *
   * @return red component, from 0 to 255
   */
  public int getRed() {
    return BIT_MASK & red;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Color object with specified component
   *
   * @param red the red component, from 0 to 255
   * @return a new color object with the red component
   */
  public Color setRed(int red) {
    return fromRGB(red, getGreen(), getBlue());
  }

  /**
   * Gets the green component
   *
   * @return green component, from 0 to 255
   */
  public int getGreen() {
    return BIT_MASK & green;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Color object with specified component
   *
   * @param green the red component, from 0 to 255
   * @return a new color object with the red component
   */
  public Color setGreen(int green) {
    return fromRGB(getRed(), green, getBlue());
  }

  /**
   * Gets the blue component
   *
   * @return blue component, from 0 to 255
   */
  public int getBlue() {
    return BIT_MASK & blue;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Color object with specified component
   *
   * @param blue the red component, from 0 to 255
   * @return a new color object with the red component
   */
  public Color setBlue(int blue) {
    return fromRGB(getRed(), getGreen(), blue);
  }

  /**
   * @return An integer representation of this color, as 0xRRGGBB
   */
  public int asRGB() {
    return getRed() << 16 | getGreen() << 8 | getBlue() << 0;
  }

  /**
   * @return An integer representation of this color, as 0xBBGGRR
   */
  public int asBGR() {
    return getBlue() << 16 | getGreen() << 8 | getRed() << 0;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new color with its RGB components changed as if it was dyed
   * with the colors passed in, replicating vanilla workbench dyeing
   *
   * @param colors The DyeColors to dye with
   * @return A new color with the changed rgb components
   */
  // TODO: Javadoc what this method does, not what it mimics. API != Implementation
  public Color mixDyes(DyeColor... colors) {
    Validate.noNullElements(colors, "Colors cannot be null");

    Color[] toPass = new Color[colors.length];
    for (int i = 0; i < colors.length; i++) {
      toPass[i] = colors[i].getColor();
    }

    return mixColors(toPass);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new color with its RGB components changed as if it was dyed
   * with the colors passed in, replicating vanilla workbench dyeing
   *
   * @param colors The colors to dye with
   * @return A new color with the changed rgb components
   */
  // TODO: Javadoc what this method does, not what it mimics. API != Implementation
  public Color mixColors(Color... colors) {
    Validate.noNullElements(colors, "Colors cannot be null");

    int totalRed = this.getRed();
    int totalGreen = this.getGreen();
    int totalBlue = this.getBlue();
    int totalMax = Math.max(Math.max(totalRed, totalGreen), totalBlue);
    for (Color color : colors) {
      totalRed += color.getRed();
      totalGreen += color.getGreen();
      totalBlue += color.getBlue();
      totalMax += Math.max(Math.max(color.getRed(), color.getGreen()), color.getBlue());
    }

    float averageRed = totalRed / (colors.length + 1);
    float averageGreen = totalGreen / (colors.length + 1);
    float averageBlue = totalBlue / (colors.length + 1);
    float averageMax = totalMax / (colors.length + 1);

    float maximumOfAverages = Math.max(Math.max(averageRed, averageGreen), averageBlue);
    float gainFactor = averageMax / maximumOfAverages;

    return Color.fromRGB((int) (averageRed * gainFactor), (int) (averageGreen * gainFactor), (int) (averageBlue * gainFactor));
  }

  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object o) {
    if (!(o instanceof Color)) {
      return false;
    }
    final Color that = (Color) o;
    return this.blue == that.blue && this.green == that.green && this.red == that.red;
  }

  @Override
  public int hashCode() {
    return asRGB() ^ Color.class.hashCode();
  }

  public Map serialize() {
    return ImmutableMap.of(
      "RED", getRed(),
      "BLUE", getBlue(),
      "GREEN", getGreen()
    );
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "Color:[rgb0x" + Integer.toHexString(getRed()).toUpperCase() + Integer.toHexString(getGreen()).toUpperCase() + Integer.toHexString(getBlue()).toUpperCase() + "]";
  }
}




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