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/*
 * Copyright 2015, gRPC Authors All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.grpc;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * A builder for {@link ManagedChannel} instances.
 *
 * @param  The concrete type of this builder.
 */
public abstract class ManagedChannelBuilder> {
  /**
   * Creates a channel with the target's address and port number.
   *
   * @see #forTarget(String)
   * @since 1.0.0
   */
  public static ManagedChannelBuilder forAddress(String name, int port) {
    return ManagedChannelProvider.provider().builderForAddress(name, port);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a channel with a target string, which can be either a valid {@link
   * NameResolver}-compliant URI, or an authority string.
   *
   * 

A {@code NameResolver}-compliant URI is an absolute hierarchical URI as defined by {@link * java.net.URI}. Example URIs: *

    *
  • {@code "dns:///foo.googleapis.com:8080"}
  • *
  • {@code "dns:///foo.googleapis.com"}
  • *
  • {@code "dns:///%5B2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348%5D:443"}
  • *
  • {@code "dns://8.8.8.8/foo.googleapis.com:8080"}
  • *
  • {@code "dns://8.8.8.8/foo.googleapis.com"}
  • *
  • {@code "zookeeper://zk.example.com:9900/example_service"}
  • *
* *

An authority string will be converted to a {@code NameResolver}-compliant URI, which has * {@code "dns"} as the scheme, no authority, and the original authority string as its path after * properly escaped. Example authority strings: *

    *
  • {@code "localhost"}
  • *
  • {@code "127.0.0.1"}
  • *
  • {@code "localhost:8080"}
  • *
  • {@code "foo.googleapis.com:8080"}
  • *
  • {@code "127.0.0.1:8080"}
  • *
  • {@code "[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]"}
  • *
  • {@code "[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]:443"}
  • *
* * @since 1.0.0 */ public static ManagedChannelBuilder forTarget(String target) { return ManagedChannelProvider.provider().builderForTarget(target); } /** * Execute application code directly in the transport thread. * *

Depending on the underlying transport, using a direct executor may lead to substantial * performance improvements. However, it also requires the application to not block under * any circumstances. * *

Calling this method is semantically equivalent to calling {@link #executor(Executor)} and * passing in a direct executor. However, this is the preferred way as it may allow the transport * to perform special optimizations. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T directExecutor(); /** * Provides a custom executor. * *

It's an optional parameter. If the user has not provided an executor when the channel is * built, the builder will use a static cached thread pool. * *

The channel won't take ownership of the given executor. It's caller's responsibility to * shut down the executor when it's desired. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T executor(Executor executor); /** * Adds interceptors that will be called before the channel performs its real work. This is * functionally equivalent to using {@link ClientInterceptors#intercept(Channel, List)}, but while * still having access to the original {@code ManagedChannel}. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T intercept(List interceptors); /** * Adds interceptors that will be called before the channel performs its real work. This is * functionally equivalent to using {@link ClientInterceptors#intercept(Channel, * ClientInterceptor...)}, but while still having access to the original {@code ManagedChannel}. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T intercept(ClientInterceptor... interceptors); /** * Provides a custom {@code User-Agent} for the application. * *

It's an optional parameter. The library will provide a user agent independent of this * option. If provided, the given agent will prepend the library's user agent information. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T userAgent(String userAgent); /** * Overrides the authority used with TLS and HTTP virtual hosting. It does not change what host is * actually connected to. Is commonly in the form {@code host:port}. * *

This method is intended for testing, but may safely be used outside of tests as an * alternative to DNS overrides. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract T overrideAuthority(String authority); /** * Use of a plaintext connection to the server. By default a secure connection mechanism * such as TLS will be used. * *

Should only be used for testing or for APIs where the use of such API or the data * exchanged is not sensitive. * * @param skipNegotiation @{code true} if there is a priori knowledge that the endpoint supports * plaintext, {@code false} if plaintext use must be negotiated. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if plaintext mode is not supported. * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1772") public abstract T usePlaintext(boolean skipNegotiation); /** * Makes the client use TLS. * * @return this * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if transport security is not supported. * @since 1.9.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/3713") public T useTransportSecurity() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Provides a custom {@link NameResolver.Factory} for the channel. If this method is not called, * the builder will try the providers listed by {@link NameResolverProvider#providers()} for the * given target. * *

This method should rarely be used, as name resolvers should provide a {@code * NameResolverProvider} and users rely on service loading to find implementations in the class * path. That allows application's configuration to easily choose the name resolver via the * 'target' string passed to {@link ManagedChannelBuilder#forTarget(String)}. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1770") public abstract T nameResolverFactory(NameResolver.Factory resolverFactory); /** * Provides a custom {@link LoadBalancer.Factory} for the channel. * *

If this method is not called, the builder will use {@link PickFirstBalancerFactory} * for the channel. * *

This method is implemented by all stock channel builders that * are shipped with gRPC, but may not be implemented by custom channel builders, in which case * this method will throw. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1771") public abstract T loadBalancerFactory(LoadBalancer.Factory loadBalancerFactory); /** * Enables full-stream decompression of inbound streams. This will cause the channel's outbound * headers to advertise support for GZIP compressed streams, and gRPC servers which support the * feature may respond with a GZIP compressed stream. * *

EXPERIMENTAL: This method is here to enable an experimental feature, and may be changed or * removed once the feature is stable. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if unsupported * @since 1.7.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/3399") public T enableFullStreamDecompression() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Set the decompression registry for use in the channel. This is an advanced API call and * shouldn't be used unless you are using custom message encoding. The default supported * decompressors are in {@link DecompressorRegistry#getDefaultInstance}. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1704") public abstract T decompressorRegistry(DecompressorRegistry registry); /** * Set the compression registry for use in the channel. This is an advanced API call and * shouldn't be used unless you are using custom message encoding. The default supported * compressors are in {@link CompressorRegistry#getDefaultInstance}. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1704") public abstract T compressorRegistry(CompressorRegistry registry); /** * Set the duration without ongoing RPCs before going to idle mode. * *

In idle mode the channel shuts down all connections, the NameResolver and the * LoadBalancer. A new RPC would take the channel out of idle mode. A channel starts in idle mode. * *

By default the channel will never go to idle mode after it leaves the initial idle * mode. * *

This is an advisory option. Do not rely on any specific behavior related to this option. * * @return this * @since 1.0.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2022") public abstract T idleTimeout(long value, TimeUnit unit); /** * Sets the maximum message size allowed to be received on the channel. If not called, * defaults to 4 MiB. The default provides protection to clients who haven't considered the * possibility of receiving large messages while trying to be large enough to not be hit in normal * usage. * *

This method is advisory, and implementations may decide to not enforce this. Currently, * the only known transport to not enforce this is {@code InProcessTransport}. * * @param max the maximum number of bytes a single message can be. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if max is negative. * @return this * @since 1.1.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2307") public T maxInboundMessageSize(int max) { // intentional nop return thisT(); } /** * Sets the time without read activity before sending a keepalive ping. An unreasonably small * value might be increased, and {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} nano seconds or an unreasonably large * value will disable keepalive. Defaults to infinite. * *

Clients must receive permission from the service owner before enabling this option. * Keepalives can increase the load on services and are commonly "invisible" making it hard to * notice when they are causing excessive load. Clients are strongly encouraged to use only as * small of a value as necessary. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if unsupported * @since 1.7.0 */ public T keepAliveTime(long keepAliveTime, TimeUnit timeUnit) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Sets the time waiting for read activity after sending a keepalive ping. If the time expires * without any read activity on the connection, the connection is considered dead. An unreasonably * small value might be increased. Defaults to 20 seconds. * *

This value should be at least multiple times the RTT to allow for lost packets. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if unsupported * @since 1.7.0 */ public T keepAliveTimeout(long keepAliveTimeout, TimeUnit timeUnit) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Sets whether keepalive will be performed when there are no outstanding RPC on a connection. * Defaults to {@code false}. * *

Clients must receive permission from the service owner before enabling this option. * Keepalives on unused connections can easilly accidentally consume a considerable amount of * bandwidth and CPU. {@link ManagedChannelBuilder#idleTimeout idleTimeout()} should generally be * used instead of this option. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if unsupported * @see #keepAliveTime(long, TimeUnit) * @since 1.7.0 */ public T keepAliveWithoutCalls(boolean enable) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * Builds a channel using the given parameters. * * @since 1.0.0 */ public abstract ManagedChannel build(); /** * Returns the correctly typed version of the builder. */ private T thisT() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") T thisT = (T) this; return thisT; } }





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