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/*
 * Copyright 2014, Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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 *
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 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *
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 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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package io.grpc.protobuf.lite;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream;
import com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite;
import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.google.protobuf.MessageLite;
import com.google.protobuf.Parser;
import io.grpc.ExperimentalApi;
import io.grpc.KnownLength;
import io.grpc.Metadata;
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.Marshaller;
import io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.PrototypeMarshaller;
import io.grpc.Status;
import io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.ref.Reference;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

/**
 * Utility methods for using protobuf with grpc.
 */
@ExperimentalApi("Experimental until Lite is stable in protobuf")
public class ProtoLiteUtils {

  private static volatile ExtensionRegistryLite globalRegistry =
      ExtensionRegistryLite.getEmptyRegistry();

  /**
   * Sets the global registry for proto marshalling shared across all servers and clients.
   *
   * 

Warning: This API will likely change over time. It is not possible to have separate * registries per Process, Server, Channel, Service, or Method. This is intentional until there * is a more appropriate API to set them. * *

Warning: Do NOT modify the extension registry after setting it. It is thread safe to call * {@link #setExtensionRegistry}, but not to modify the underlying object. * *

If you need custom parsing behavior for protos, you will need to make your own * {@code MethodDescriptor.Marhsaller} for the time being. * */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/1787") public static void setExtensionRegistry(ExtensionRegistryLite newRegistry) { globalRegistry = checkNotNull(newRegistry, "newRegistry"); } private static final ThreadLocal> bufs = new ThreadLocal>() { @Override protected Reference initialValue() { return new WeakReference(new byte[4096]); // Picked at random. } }; /** Create a {@code Marshaller} for protos of the same type as {@code defaultInstance}. */ public static Marshaller marshaller(final T defaultInstance) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final Parser parser = (Parser) defaultInstance.getParserForType(); // TODO(ejona): consider changing return type to PrototypeMarshaller (assuming ABI safe) return new PrototypeMarshaller() { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public Class getMessageClass() { // Precisely T since protobuf doesn't let messages extend other messages. return (Class) defaultInstance.getClass(); } @Override public T getMessagePrototype() { return defaultInstance; } @Override public InputStream stream(T value) { return new ProtoInputStream(value, parser); } @Override public T parse(InputStream stream) { if (stream instanceof ProtoInputStream) { ProtoInputStream protoStream = (ProtoInputStream) stream; // Optimization for in-memory transport. Returning provided object is safe since protobufs // are immutable. // // However, we can't assume the types match, so we have to verify the parser matches. // Today the parser is always the same for a given proto, but that isn't guaranteed. Even // if not, using the same MethodDescriptor would ensure the parser matches and permit us // to enable this optimization. if (protoStream.parser() == parser) { try { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") T message = (T) ((ProtoInputStream) stream).message(); return message; } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { // Stream must have been read from, which is a strange state. Since the point of this // optimization is to be transparent, instead of throwing an error we'll continue, // even though it seems likely there's a bug. } } } CodedInputStream cis = null; try { if (stream instanceof KnownLength) { int size = stream.available(); if (size > 0 && size <= GrpcUtil.DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE) { // buf should not be used after this method has returned. byte[] buf = bufs.get().get(); if (buf == null || buf.length < size) { buf = new byte[size]; bufs.set(new WeakReference(buf)); } int chunkSize; int position = 0; while ((chunkSize = stream.read(buf, position, size - position)) != -1) { position += chunkSize; } if (size != position) { throw new RuntimeException("size inaccurate: " + size + " != " + position); } cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(buf, 0, size); } else if (size == 0) { return defaultInstance; } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } if (cis == null) { cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(stream); } // Pre-create the CodedInputStream so that we can remove the size limit restriction // when parsing. cis.setSizeLimit(Integer.MAX_VALUE); try { return parseFrom(cis); } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException ipbe) { throw Status.INTERNAL.withDescription("Invalid protobuf byte sequence") .withCause(ipbe).asRuntimeException(); } } private T parseFrom(CodedInputStream stream) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException { T message = parser.parseFrom(stream, globalRegistry); try { stream.checkLastTagWas(0); return message; } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { e.setUnfinishedMessage(message); throw e; } } }; } /** * Produce a metadata marshaller for a protobuf type. */ public static Metadata.BinaryMarshaller metadataMarshaller( final T instance) { return new Metadata.BinaryMarshaller() { @Override public byte[] toBytes(T value) { return value.toByteArray(); } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T parseBytes(byte[] serialized) { try { return (T) instance.getParserForType().parseFrom(serialized, globalRegistry); } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException ipbe) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(ipbe); } } }; } private ProtoLiteUtils() { } }





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