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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.helidon.config;
import java.lang.System.Logger.Level;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import io.helidon.config.spi.ConfigFilter;
import io.helidon.config.spi.ConfigNode;
import io.helidon.config.spi.ConfigNode.ObjectNode;
/**
* Config provider represents initialization context used to create new instance of Config again and again.
*/
class ProviderImpl implements Config.Context {
private static final System.Logger LOGGER = System.getLogger(ConfigFactory.class.getName());
private final List> listeners = new LinkedList<>();
private final ConfigMapperManager configMapperManager;
private final ConfigSourcesRuntime configSource;
private final OverrideSourceRuntime overrideSource;
private final List> filterProviders;
private final boolean cachingEnabled;
private final Executor changesExecutor;
private final boolean keyResolving;
private final boolean keyResolvingFailOnMissing;
private final Function> aliasGenerator;
private ConfigDiff lastConfigsDiff;
private AbstractConfigImpl lastConfig;
private boolean listening;
@SuppressWarnings("ParameterNumber")
ProviderImpl(ConfigMapperManager configMapperManager,
ConfigSourcesRuntime configSource,
OverrideSourceRuntime overrideSource,
List> filterProviders,
boolean cachingEnabled,
Executor changesExecutor,
boolean keyResolving,
boolean keyResolvingFailOnMissing,
Function> aliasGenerator) {
this.configMapperManager = configMapperManager;
this.configSource = configSource;
this.overrideSource = overrideSource;
this.filterProviders = Collections.unmodifiableList(filterProviders);
this.cachingEnabled = cachingEnabled;
this.changesExecutor = changesExecutor;
this.lastConfigsDiff = null;
this.lastConfig = (AbstractConfigImpl) Config.empty();
this.keyResolving = keyResolving;
this.keyResolvingFailOnMissing = keyResolvingFailOnMissing;
this.aliasGenerator = aliasGenerator;
}
public synchronized AbstractConfigImpl newConfig() {
lastConfig = build(configSource.load());
if (!listening) {
// only start listening for changes once the first config is built
configSource.changeListener(objectNode -> rebuild(objectNode, false));
configSource.startChanges();
overrideSource.changeListener(() -> rebuild(configSource.latest(), false));
overrideSource.startChanges();
listening = true;
}
return lastConfig;
}
@Override
public synchronized Config reload() {
rebuild(configSource.latest(), true);
return lastConfig;
}
@Override
public synchronized Instant timestamp() {
return lastConfig.timestamp();
}
@Override
public synchronized Config last() {
return lastConfig;
}
Optional lazyValue(String string) {
return configSource.lazyValue(string);
}
void onChange(Consumer listener) {
this.listeners.add(listener);
}
private synchronized AbstractConfigImpl build(Optional rootNode) {
// resolve tokens
rootNode = rootNode.map(this::resolveKeys);
// filtering
ChainConfigFilter targetFilter = new ChainConfigFilter();
// add override filter
overrideSource.addFilter(targetFilter);
// factory
ConfigFactory factory = new ConfigFactory(configMapperManager,
rootNode.orElseGet(ObjectNode::empty),
targetFilter,
this,
aliasGenerator);
AbstractConfigImpl config = factory.config();
// initialize filters
initializeFilters(config, targetFilter);
// caching
if (cachingEnabled) {
targetFilter.enableCaching();
}
return config;
}
private ObjectNode resolveKeys(ObjectNode rootNode) {
Function resolveTokenFunction = Function.identity();
if (keyResolving) {
Map flattenValueNodes = ConfigHelper.flattenNodes(rootNode);
if (flattenValueNodes.isEmpty()) {
return rootNode;
}
Map tokenValueMap = tokenToValueMap(flattenValueNodes);
boolean failOnMissingKeyReference = getBoolean(flattenValueNodes,
"config.key-resolving.fail-on-missing-reference",
keyResolvingFailOnMissing);
resolveTokenFunction = (token) -> {
if (token.startsWith("$")) {
String tokenRef = parseTokenReference(token);
String resolvedValue = tokenValueMap.get(tokenRef);
if (resolvedValue.isEmpty()) {
if (failOnMissingKeyReference) {
throw new ConfigException(String.format("Missing token '%s' to resolve a key reference.", tokenRef));
} else {
return token;
}
}
return resolvedValue;
}
return token;
};
}
return ObjectNodeBuilderImpl.create(rootNode, resolveTokenFunction).build();
}
/*
* Returns a map of required replacement tokens to their respective values from the current config tree.
* The values may be empty strings, representing unresolved references.
*/
private Map tokenToValueMap(Map flattenValueNodes) {
return flattenValueNodes.keySet()
.stream()
.flatMap(this::tokensFromKey)
.distinct()
.collect(Collectors.toMap(Function.identity(), t -> {
// t is the reference we need to resolve
// we cannot use compute, as that modifies the map we are currently navigating
String value = flattenValueNodes.get(Config.Key.unescapeName(t));
if (value == null) {
value = "";
} else {
if (value.startsWith("$")) {
throw new ConfigException(String.format(
"Key token '%s' references to a reference in value. A recursive"
+ " references is not allowed.",
t));
}
value = Config.Key.escapeName(value);
}
// either null (not found), or escaped value
return value;
}));
}
private Stream tokensFromKey(String s) {
String[] tokens = s.split("\\.+(?![^(${)]*})");
return Arrays.stream(tokens).filter(t -> t.startsWith("$")).map(ProviderImpl::parseTokenReference);
}
private static String parseTokenReference(String token) {
if (token.startsWith("${") && token.endsWith("}")) {
return token.substring(2, token.length() - 1);
} else if (token.startsWith("$")) {
return token.substring(1);
}
return token;
}
private synchronized void rebuild(Optional objectNode, boolean force) {
// 1. build new Config
AbstractConfigImpl newConfig = build(objectNode);
// 2. for each subscriber fire event on specific node/key - see AbstractConfigImpl.FilteringConfigChangeEventSubscriber
// 3. fire event
ConfigDiff configsDiff = ConfigDiff.from(lastConfig, newConfig);
if (!configsDiff.isEmpty()) {
lastConfig = newConfig;
lastConfigsDiff = configsDiff;
fireLastChangeEvent();
} else {
if (force) {
lastConfig = newConfig;
}
LOGGER.log(Level.TRACE, "Change event is not fired, there is no change from the last load.");
}
}
private void fireLastChangeEvent() {
ConfigDiff configDiffs;
synchronized (this) {
configDiffs = this.lastConfigsDiff;
}
if (configDiffs != null) {
LOGGER.log(Level.TRACE, String.format("Firing last event %s (again)", configDiffs));
changesExecutor.execute(() -> {
for (Consumer listener : listeners) {
listener.accept(configDiffs);
}
});
}
}
private void initializeFilters(Config config, ChainConfigFilter chain) {
chain.init(config);
filterProviders.stream()
.map(providerFunction -> providerFunction.apply(config))
.forEachOrdered(chain::addFilter);
chain.filterProviders.stream()
.map(providerFunction -> providerFunction.apply(config))
.forEachOrdered(filter -> filter.init(config));
}
private boolean getBoolean(Map valueNodes, String key, boolean defaultValue) {
String value = valueNodes.get(key);
if (value == null) {
return defaultValue;
}
return Boolean.parseBoolean(value);
}
/**
* Config filter chain that can combine a collection of {@link ConfigFilter} and wrap them into one config filter.
*/
static class ChainConfigFilter implements ConfigFilter {
private final List> filterProviders;
private boolean cachingEnabled = false;
private ConcurrentMap valueCache;
private Config config;
/**
* Creates config filter chain from given filters.
*/
ChainConfigFilter() {
this.filterProviders = new ArrayList<>();
}
@Override
public void init(Config config) {
this.config = config;
}
void addFilter(ConfigFilter filter) {
if (cachingEnabled) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot add new filter to the chain when cache is already enabled.");
}
filterProviders.add((config) -> filter);
}
@Override
public String apply(Config.Key key, String stringValue) {
if (cachingEnabled) {
if (!valueCache.containsKey(key)) {
ConfigItem configItem = ConfigItem.builder()
.cacheItem(cachingEnabled)
.item(stringValue)
.build();
configItem = proceedFilters(key, configItem);
String value = configItem.item();
if (configItem.cacheItem()) {
valueCache.put(key, value);
}
return value;
}
return valueCache.get(key);
} else {
ConfigItem configItem = ConfigItem.builder()
.cacheItem(cachingEnabled)
.item(stringValue)
.build();
return proceedFilters(key, configItem).item();
}
}
private ConfigItem proceedFilters(Config.Key key, ConfigItem configItem) {
ConfigItem toReturn = configItem;
for (Function configFilterProvider : filterProviders) {
toReturn = configFilterProvider.apply(config).apply(key, toReturn);
}
return toReturn;
}
void enableCaching() {
this.cachingEnabled = true;
this.valueCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
}
}
}
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