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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.helidon.microprofile.cdi;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import io.helidon.Main;
import io.helidon.common.SerializationConfig;
import io.helidon.common.Version;
import io.helidon.common.Weight;
import io.helidon.common.Weighted;
import io.helidon.common.context.Context;
import io.helidon.common.context.Contexts;
import io.helidon.common.features.HelidonFeatures;
import io.helidon.common.features.api.HelidonFlavor;
import io.helidon.config.mp.MpConfig;
import io.helidon.config.mp.MpConfigProviderResolver;
import io.helidon.logging.common.LogConfig;
import io.helidon.spi.HelidonShutdownHandler;
import jakarta.enterprise.context.BeforeDestroyed;
import jakarta.enterprise.context.Destroyed;
import jakarta.enterprise.context.Initialized;
import jakarta.enterprise.event.Startup;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.Any;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainer;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.BeanManager;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.CDI;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.config.Config;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.config.ConfigProvider;
import org.jboss.weld.AbstractCDI;
import org.jboss.weld.bean.builtin.BeanManagerProxy;
import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.WeldBootstrap;
import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Environments;
import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.BeanDeploymentArchive;
import org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.Deployment;
import org.jboss.weld.config.ConfigurationKey;
import org.jboss.weld.configuration.spi.ExternalConfiguration;
import org.jboss.weld.configuration.spi.helpers.ExternalConfigurationBuilder;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.deployment.WeldDeployment;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.deployment.WeldResourceLoader;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.Weld;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.WeldContainer;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerBeforeShutdown;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerInitialized;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.events.ContainerShutdown;
import org.jboss.weld.environment.se.logging.WeldSELogger;
import org.jboss.weld.manager.BeanManagerImpl;
import org.jboss.weld.resources.spi.ResourceLoader;
import org.jboss.weld.serialization.spi.ProxyServices;
import static org.jboss.weld.config.ConfigurationKey.EXECUTOR_THREAD_POOL_TYPE;
import static org.jboss.weld.executor.ExecutorServicesFactory.ThreadPoolType.COMMON;
/**
* Helidon CDI implementation.
* This class inherits most of its functionality from {@link org.jboss.weld.environment.se.Weld}.
* This is a needed extension to support ahead of time (AOT) compilation when
* using GraalVM native-image.
* It separates the {@link #init()} sequence from the {@link #start()} sequence.
* Initialization should happen statically and is part of the compiled native image.
* Start happens at runtime with current configuration.
*
When running in JIT mode (or on any regular JDK), this works as if Weld is used directly.
*
Important note - you need to explicitly use this class. Using {@link jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer} will
* boot Weld.
*/
final class HelidonContainerImpl extends Weld implements HelidonContainer {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(HelidonContainerImpl.class.getName());
private static final AtomicBoolean IN_RUNTIME = new AtomicBoolean();
private static final String EXIT_ON_STARTED_KEY = "exit.on.started";
private static final boolean EXIT_ON_STARTED = "!".equals(System.getProperty(EXIT_ON_STARTED_KEY));
private static final Context ROOT_CONTEXT;
// whether the current shutdown was invoked by the shutdown hook
private static final AtomicBoolean FROM_SHUTDOWN_HOOK = new AtomicBoolean();
// Default Weld container id. TCKs assumes this value.
private static final String STATIC_INSTANCE = "STATIC_INSTANCE";
static {
HelidonFeatures.flavor(HelidonFlavor.MP);
Context.Builder contextBuilder = Context.builder()
.id("helidon-cdi");
Contexts.context()
.ifPresent(contextBuilder::parent);
ROOT_CONTEXT = contextBuilder.build();
CDI.setCDIProvider(new HelidonCdiProvider());
}
private static volatile HelidonShutdownHandler shutdownHandler;
private final WeldBootstrap bootstrap;
private final String id;
private HelidonCdi cdi;
HelidonContainerImpl() {
this.bootstrap = new WeldBootstrap();
this.id = STATIC_INSTANCE;
}
/**
* Creates and initializes the CDI container.
* @return a new initialized CDI container
*/
static HelidonContainerImpl create() {
HelidonContainerImpl container = new HelidonContainerImpl();
container.initInContext();
return container;
}
void initInContext() {
long time = System.nanoTime();
Contexts.runInContext(ROOT_CONTEXT, this::init);
time = System.nanoTime() - time;
long t = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(time, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS);
LOGGER.fine("Container initialized in " + t + " millis");
}
private HelidonContainerImpl init() {
LOGGER.fine(() -> "Initializing CDI container " + id);
addHelidonBeanDefiningAnnotations("jakarta.ws.rs.Path",
"jakarta.ws.rs.ext.Provider",
"jakarta.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint",
"org.eclipse.microprofile.graphql.GraphQLApi",
"org.eclipse.microprofile.graphql.Input",
"org.eclipse.microprofile.graphql.Interface",
"org.eclipse.microprofile.graphql.Type");
ResourceLoader resourceLoader = new WeldResourceLoader() {
@Override
public Collection getResources(String name) {
Collection resources = super.getResources(name);
return new HashSet<>(resources); // drops duplicates when using patch-module
}
};
setResourceLoader(resourceLoader);
Config mpConfig = ConfigProvider.getConfig();
io.helidon.config.Config config = MpConfig.toHelidonConfig(mpConfig);
Map properties = config.get("cdi")
.detach()
.asMap()
.orElseGet(Map::of);
setProperties(new HashMap<>(properties));
ServiceLoader.load(Extension.class).findFirst().ifPresent(it -> {
// adding an empty extension to start even with just extensions on classpath
// Weld would fail (as it sets the extensions after checking if they are empty)
addExtension(new Extension() { });
});
Deployment deployment = createDeployment(resourceLoader, bootstrap);
// we need to configure custom proxy services to
// load classes in module friendly way
deployment.getServices().add(ProxyServices.class, new HelidonProxyServices());
ExternalConfigurationBuilder configurationBuilder = new ExternalConfigurationBuilder()
// weld-se uses CommonForkJoinPoolExecutorServices by default
.add(EXECUTOR_THREAD_POOL_TYPE.get(), COMMON.toString())
// weld-se uses relaxed construction by default
.add(ConfigurationKey.RELAXED_CONSTRUCTION.get(), true)
// allow optimized cleanup by default
.add(ConfigurationKey.ALLOW_OPTIMIZED_CLEANUP.get(), isEnabled(ALLOW_OPTIMIZED_CLEANUP, true));
for (Map.Entry property : properties.entrySet()) {
String key = property.getKey();
if (SHUTDOWN_HOOK_SYSTEM_PROPERTY.equals(key) || ARCHIVE_ISOLATION_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
.equals(key) || DEV_MODE_SYSTEM_PROPERTY.equals(key)
|| SCAN_CLASSPATH_ENTRIES_SYSTEM_PROPERTY.equals(key) || JAVAX_ENTERPRISE_INJECT_SCAN_IMPLICIT.equals(key)) {
continue;
}
configurationBuilder.add(key, property.getValue());
}
deployment.getServices().add(ExternalConfiguration.class, configurationBuilder.build());
// CDI TCK tests expects SE to be excluded, which means Helidon may require to do things that Weld is supposed to do.
bootstrap.startContainer(id, Environments.SE, deployment);
bootstrap.startInitialization();
Collection archives = deployment.getBeanDeploymentArchives();
if (archives.isEmpty()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("No deployment archive");
}
BeanManagerImpl beanManager = bootstrap.getManager(archives.iterator().next());
beanManager.getEvent().select(BuildTimeStart.Literal.INSTANCE).fire(id);
bootstrap.deployBeans();
cdi = new HelidonCdi(id, bootstrap, deployment);
HelidonCdiProvider.setCdi(cdi);
beanManager.getEvent().select(BuildTimeEnd.Literal.INSTANCE).fire(id);
return this;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private void addHelidonBeanDefiningAnnotations(String... classNames) {
// I have to do this using reflection since annotation may not be in classpath
for (String className : classNames) {
try {
Class extends Annotation> clazz = (Class extends Annotation>) Class.forName(className);
addBeanDefiningAnnotations(clazz);
} catch (Throwable e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, e, () -> className + " is not in the classpath, it will be ignored by CDI");
}
}
}
/**
* Start this container.
* @return container instance
*/
@Override
public SeContainer start() {
if (IN_RUNTIME.get()) {
// already started
return cdi;
}
SerializationConfig.configureRuntime();
LogConfig.configureRuntime();
try {
Contexts.runInContext(ROOT_CONTEXT, this::doStart);
} catch (Exception e) {
try {
// we must clean up
shutdown();
} catch (Exception exception) {
e.addSuppressed(exception);
}
throw e;
}
if (EXIT_ON_STARTED) {
exitOnStarted();
}
return cdi;
}
@Override
public Context context() {
return ROOT_CONTEXT;
}
@Override
public void shutdown() {
cdi.close();
}
private HelidonContainerImpl doStart() {
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
IN_RUNTIME.set(true);
BeanManager bm = null;
try {
bm = CDI.current().getBeanManager();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.FINEST, "Cannot get current CDI, probably restarted", e);
// cannot access CDI - CDI is not yet initialized (probably shut down and started again)
initInContext();
bm = CDI.current().getBeanManager();
}
org.eclipse.microprofile.config.Config config = ConfigProvider.getConfig();
MpConfigProviderResolver.runtimeStart(config);
bm.getEvent().select(RuntimeStart.Literal.INSTANCE).fire(config);
bootstrap.validateBeans();
bootstrap.endInitialization();
shutdownHandler = new CdiShutdownHandler(cdi);
bm.getEvent().select(Initialized.Literal.APPLICATION).fire(new ContainerInitialized(id));
bm.getEvent().select(Any.Literal.INSTANCE).fire(new Startup());
now = System.currentTimeMillis() - now;
LOGGER.fine("Container started in " + now + " millis (this excludes the initialization time)");
HelidonFeatures.print(HelidonFlavor.MP,
Version.VERSION,
config.getOptionalValue("features.print-details", Boolean.class).orElse(false));
Main.addShutdownHandler(shutdownHandler);
return this;
}
private void exitOnStarted() {
LOGGER.info(String.format("Exiting, -D%s set.", EXIT_ON_STARTED_KEY));
System.exit(0);
}
/**
* Are we in runtime or build time.
* @return {@code true} if this is runtime, {@code false} if this is build time
*/
public static boolean isRuntime() {
return IN_RUNTIME.get();
}
private static final class HelidonCdi extends AbstractCDI