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/*
 * Copyright © 2023 jsonwebtoken.io
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.jsonwebtoken;

import io.jsonwebtoken.lang.Assert;

/**
 * A {@code JwtVisitor} that guarantees only supported JWT instances are handled, rejecting
 * all other (unsupported) JWTs with {@link UnsupportedJwtException}s.  A JWT is considered supported
 * only if the type-specific handler method is overridden by a subclass.
 *
 * @param  the type of value returned from the subclass handler method implementation.
 * @since 0.12.0
 */
public class SupportedJwtVisitor implements JwtVisitor {

    /**
     * Default constructor, does not initialize any internal state.
     */
    public SupportedJwtVisitor() {
    }

    /**
     * Handles an encountered unsecured JWT by delegating to either {@link #onUnsecuredContent(Jwt)} or
     * {@link #onUnsecuredClaims(Jwt)} depending on the payload type.
     *
     * @param jwt the parsed unsecured JWT
     * @return the value returned by either {@link #onUnsecuredContent(Jwt)} or {@link #onUnsecuredClaims(Jwt)}
     * depending on the payload type.
     * @throws UnsupportedJwtException if the payload is neither a {@code byte[]} nor {@code Claims}, or either
     *                                 delegate method throws the same.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public T visit(Jwt jwt) {
        Assert.notNull(jwt, "JWT cannot be null.");
        Object payload = jwt.getPayload();
        if (payload instanceof byte[]) {
            return onUnsecuredContent((Jwt) jwt);
        } else {
            // only other type we support:
            Assert.stateIsInstance(Claims.class, payload, "Unexpected payload data type: ");
            return onUnsecuredClaims((Jwt) jwt);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Handles an encountered unsecured content JWT - one that is not cryptographically signed nor
     * encrypted, and has a byte[] array payload. If the JWT creator has set the (optional)
     * {@link Header#getContentType()} value, the application may inspect that value to determine how to convert
     * the byte array to the final type as desired.
     *
     * 

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jwt the parsed unsecured content JWT * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWT, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onUnsecuredContent(Jwt jwt) throws UnsupportedJwtException { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected unsecured content JWT."); } /** * Handles an encountered unsecured Claims JWT - one that is not cryptographically signed nor * encrypted, and has a {@link Claims} payload. * *

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jwt the parsed unsecured content JWT * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWT, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onUnsecuredClaims(Jwt jwt) { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected unsecured Claims JWT."); } /** * Handles an encountered JSON Web Token (aka 'JWS') message that has been cryptographically verified/authenticated * by delegating to either {@link #onVerifiedContent(Jws)} or {@link #onVerifiedClaims(Jws)} depending on the payload * type. * * @param jws the parsed verified/authenticated JWS. * @return the value returned by either {@link #onVerifiedContent(Jws)} or {@link #onVerifiedClaims(Jws)} * depending on the payload type. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException if the payload is neither a {@code byte[]} nor {@code Claims}, or either * delegate method throws the same. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public T visit(Jws jws) { Assert.notNull(jws, "JWS cannot be null."); Object payload = jws.getPayload(); if (payload instanceof byte[]) { return onVerifiedContent((Jws) jws); } else { Assert.stateIsInstance(Claims.class, payload, "Unexpected payload data type: "); return onVerifiedClaims((Jws) jws); } } /** * Handles an encountered JWS message that has been cryptographically verified/authenticated and has * a byte[] array payload. If the JWT creator has set the (optional) {@link Header#getContentType()} value, the * application may inspect that value to determine how to convert the byte array to the final type as desired. * *

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jws the parsed verified/authenticated JWS. * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWS, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onVerifiedContent(Jws jws) { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected content JWS."); } /** * Handles an encountered JWS message that has been cryptographically verified/authenticated and has a * {@link Claims} payload. * *

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jws the parsed signed (and verified) Claims JWS * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWS, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onVerifiedClaims(Jws jws) { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected Claims JWS."); } /** * Handles an encountered JSON Web Encryption (aka 'JWE') message that has been authenticated and decrypted by * delegating to either {@link #onDecryptedContent(Jwe)} or {@link #onDecryptedClaims(Jwe)} depending on the * payload type. * * @param jwe the parsed authenticated and decrypted JWE. * @return the value returned by either {@link #onDecryptedContent(Jwe)} or {@link #onDecryptedClaims(Jwe)} * depending on the payload type. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException if the payload is neither a {@code byte[]} nor {@code Claims}, or either * delegate method throws the same. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public T visit(Jwe jwe) { Assert.notNull(jwe, "JWE cannot be null."); Object payload = jwe.getPayload(); if (payload instanceof byte[]) { return onDecryptedContent((Jwe) jwe); } else { Assert.stateIsInstance(Claims.class, payload, "Unexpected payload data type: "); return onDecryptedClaims((Jwe) jwe); } } /** * Handles an encountered JWE message that has been authenticated and decrypted, and has byte[] array payload. If * the JWT creator has set the (optional) {@link Header#getContentType()} value, the application may inspect that * value to determine how to convert the byte array to the final type as desired. * *

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jwe the parsed authenticated and decrypted content JWE. * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWS, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onDecryptedContent(Jwe jwe) { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected content JWE."); } /** * Handles an encountered JWE message that has been authenticated and decrypted, and has a {@link Claims} payload. * *

The default implementation immediately throws an {@link UnsupportedJwtException}; it is expected that * subclasses will override this method if the application needs to support this type of JWT.

* * @param jwe the parsed authenticated and decrypted content JWE. * @return any object to be used after inspecting the JWE, or {@code null} if no return value is necessary. * @throws UnsupportedJwtException by default, expecting the subclass implementation to override as necessary. */ public T onDecryptedClaims(Jwe jwe) { throw new UnsupportedJwtException("Unexpected Claims JWE."); } }




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