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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 jsonwebtoken.io
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.jsonwebtoken;

import java.security.Key;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * A builder for constructing JWTs.
 *
 * @since 0.1
 */
public interface JwtBuilder extends ClaimsMutator {

    //replaces any existing header with the specified header.

    /**
     * Sets (and replaces) any existing header with the specified header.  If you do not want to replace the existing
     * header and only want to append to it, use the {@link #setHeaderParams(java.util.Map)} method instead.
     *
     * @param header the header to set (and potentially replace any existing header).
     * @return the builder for method chaining.
     */
    JwtBuilder setHeader(Header header);

    /**
     * Sets (and replaces) any existing header with the specified header.  If you do not want to replace the existing
     * header and only want to append to it, use the {@link #setHeaderParams(java.util.Map)} method instead.
     *
     * @param header the header to set (and potentially replace any existing header).
     * @return the builder for method chaining.
     */
    JwtBuilder setHeader(Map header);

    /**
     * Applies the specified name/value pairs to the header.  If a header does not yet exist at the time this method
     * is called, one will be created automatically before applying the name/value pairs.
     *
     * @param params the header name/value pairs to append to the header.
     * @return the builder for method chaining.
     */
    JwtBuilder setHeaderParams(Map params);

    //sets the specified header parameter, overwriting any previous value under the same name.

    /**
     * Applies the specified name/value pair to the header.  If a header does not yet exist at the time this method
     * is called, one will be created automatically before applying the name/value pair.
     *
     * @param name  the header parameter name
     * @param value the header parameter value
     * @return the builder for method chaining.
     */
    JwtBuilder setHeaderParam(String name, Object value);

    /**
     * Sets the JWT's payload to be a plaintext (non-JSON) string.  If you want the JWT body to be JSON, use the
     * {@link #setClaims(Claims)} or {@link #setClaims(java.util.Map)} methods instead.
     *
     * 

The payload and claims properties are mutually exclusive - only one of the two may be used.

* * @param payload the plaintext (non-JSON) string that will be the body of the JWT. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder setPayload(String payload); /** * Sets the JWT payload to be a JSON Claims instance. If you do not want the JWT body to be JSON and instead want * it to be a plaintext string, use the {@link #setPayload(String)} method instead. * *

The payload and claims properties are mutually exclusive - only one of the two may be used.

* * @param claims the JWT claims to be set as the JWT body. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder setClaims(Claims claims); /** * Sets the JWT payload to be a JSON Claims instance populated by the specified name/value pairs. If you do not * want the JWT body to be JSON and instead want it to be a plaintext string, use the {@link #setPayload(String)} * method instead. * *

The payload* and claims* properties are mutually exclusive - only one of the two may be used.

* * @param claims the JWT claims to be set as the JWT body. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder setClaims(Map claims); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * iss (issuer) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setIssuer(String) issuer} field with the specified value. This allows you to write * code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setIssuer("Joe").compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setIssuer("Joe");
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param iss the JWT {@code iss} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setIssuer(String iss); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * sub (subject) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setSubject(String) subject} field with the specified value. This allows you to write * code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setSubject("Me").compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setSubject("Me");
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param sub the JWT {@code sub} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setSubject(String sub); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * aud (audience) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setAudience(String) audience} field with the specified value. This allows you to write * code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setAudience("You").compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setSubject("You");
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param aud the JWT {@code aud} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setAudience(String aud); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * exp (expiration) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

A JWT obtained after this timestamp should not be used.

* *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setExpiration(java.util.Date) expiration} field with the specified value. This allows * you to write code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setExpiration(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 3600000)).compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setExpiration(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + 3600000));
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param exp the JWT {@code exp} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setExpiration(Date exp); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * nbf (not before) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

A JWT obtained before this timestamp should not be used.

* *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setNotBefore(java.util.Date) notBefore} field with the specified value. This allows * you to write code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setNotBefore(new Date()).compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setNotBefore(new Date());
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param nbf the JWT {@code nbf} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setNotBefore(Date nbf); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * iat (issued at) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

The value is the timestamp when the JWT was created.

* *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setIssuedAt(java.util.Date) issuedAt} field with the specified value. This allows * you to write code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setIssuedAt(new Date()).compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setIssuedAt(new Date());
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param iat the JWT {@code iat} value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setIssuedAt(Date iat); /** * Sets the JWT Claims * jti (JWT ID) value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

The value is a CaSe-SenSiTiVe unique identifier for the JWT. If specified, this value MUST be assigned in a * manner that ensures that there is a negligible probability that the same value will be accidentally * assigned to a different data object. The ID can be used to prevent the JWT from being replayed.

* *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set * the Claims {@link Claims#setId(String) id} field with the specified value. This allows * you to write code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString()).compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().setIssuedAt(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param jti the JWT {@code jti} (id) value or {@code null} to remove the property from the Claims map. * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ @Override //only for better/targeted JavaDoc JwtBuilder setId(String jti); /** * Sets a custom JWT Claims parameter value. A {@code null} value will remove the property from the Claims. * *

This is a convenience method. It will first ensure a Claims instance exists as the JWT body and then set the * named property on the Claims instance using the Claims {@link Claims#put(Object, Object) put} method. This allows * you to write code like this:

* *
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().claim("aName", "aValue").compact();
     * 
* *

instead of this:

*
     * Claims claims = Jwts.claims().put("aName", "aValue");
     * String jwt = Jwts.builder().setClaims(claims).compact();
     * 
*

if desired.

* * @param name the JWT Claims property name * @param value the value to set for the specified Claims property name * @return the builder instance for method chaining. * @since 0.2 */ JwtBuilder claim(String name, Object value); /** * Signs the constructed JWT using the specified algorithm with the specified key, producing a JWS. * * @param alg the JWS algorithm to use to digitally sign the JWT, thereby producing a JWS. * @param secretKey the algorithm-specific signing key to use to digitally sign the JWT. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder signWith(SignatureAlgorithm alg, byte[] secretKey); /** * Signs the constructed JWT using the specified algorithm with the specified key, producing a JWS. * *

This is a convenience method: the string argument is first BASE64-decoded to a byte array and this resulting * byte array is used to invoke {@link #signWith(SignatureAlgorithm, byte[])}.

* * @param alg the JWS algorithm to use to digitally sign the JWT, thereby producing a JWS. * @param base64EncodedSecretKey the BASE64-encoded algorithm-specific signing key to use to digitally sign the * JWT. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder signWith(SignatureAlgorithm alg, String base64EncodedSecretKey); /** * Signs the constructed JWT using the specified algorithm with the specified key, producing a JWS. * * @param alg the JWS algorithm to use to digitally sign the JWT, thereby producing a JWS. * @param key the algorithm-specific signing key to use to digitally sign the JWT. * @return the builder for method chaining. */ JwtBuilder signWith(SignatureAlgorithm alg, Key key); /** * Compresses the JWT body using the specified {@link CompressionCodec}. * *

If your compact JWTs are large, and you want to reduce their total size during network transmission, this * can be useful. For example, when embedding JWTs in URLs, some browsers may not support URLs longer than a * certain length. Using compression can help ensure the compact JWT fits within that length. However, NOTE:

* *
Compatibility Warning
* *

The JWT family of specifications defines compression only for JWE (Json Web Encryption) * tokens. Even so, JJWT will also support compression for JWS tokens as well if you choose to use it. * However, be aware that if you use compression when creating a JWS token, other libraries may not be able to * parse that JWS token. When using compression for JWS tokens, be sure that that all parties accessing the * JWS token support compression for JWS.

* *

Compression when creating JWE tokens however should be universally accepted for any * library that supports JWE.

* * @see io.jsonwebtoken.CompressionCodecs * * @param codec implementation of the {@link CompressionCodec} to be used. * @return the builder for method chaining. * @since 0.6.0 */ JwtBuilder compressWith(CompressionCodec codec); /** * Actually builds the JWT and serializes it to a compact, URL-safe string according to the * JWT Compact Serialization * rules. * * @return A compact URL-safe JWT string. */ String compact(); }




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