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/* 
 * Copyright 2001-2009 Terracotta, Inc. 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not 
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy 
 * of the License at 
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 *   
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT 
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations 
 * under the License.
 * 
 */
package io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.util.HashSet;

import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.transaction.Synchronization;
import javax.transaction.SystemException;
import javax.transaction.Transaction;
import javax.transaction.TransactionManager;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Provides in memory thread/resource locking that is JTA 
 * {@link javax.transaction.Transaction} aware.  
 * It is most appropriate for use when using 
 * {@link io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.JobStoreCMT} without clustering.
 * 
 * 

* This Semaphore implementation is not Quartz cluster safe. *

* *

* When a lock is obtained/released but there is no active JTA * {@link javax.transaction.Transaction}, then this Semaphore operates * just like {@link io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.SimpleSemaphore}. *

* *

* By default, this class looks for the {@link javax.transaction.TransactionManager} * in JNDI under name "java:TransactionManager". If this is not where your Application Server * registers it, you can modify the JNDI lookup location using the * "transactionManagerJNDIName" property. *

* *

* IMPORTANT: This Semaphore implementation is currently experimental. * It has been tested a limited amount on JBoss 4.0.3SP1. If you do choose to * use it, any feedback would be most appreciated! *

* * @see io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.SimpleSemaphore */ public class JTANonClusteredSemaphore implements Semaphore { /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Data members. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ public static final String DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MANANGER_LOCATION = "java:TransactionManager"; ThreadLocal> lockOwners = new ThreadLocal>(); HashSet locks = new HashSet(); private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); private String transactionManagerJNDIName = DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MANANGER_LOCATION; /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Interface. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ protected Logger getLog() { return log; } public void setTransactionManagerJNDIName(String transactionManagerJNDIName) { this.transactionManagerJNDIName = transactionManagerJNDIName; } private HashSet getThreadLocks() { HashSet threadLocks = lockOwners.get(); if (threadLocks == null) { threadLocks = new HashSet(); lockOwners.set(threadLocks); } return threadLocks; } /** * Grants a lock on the identified resource to the calling thread (blocking * until it is available). * * @return true if the lock was obtained. */ public synchronized boolean obtainLock(Connection conn, String lockName) throws LockException { lockName = lockName.intern(); if(log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' is desired by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } if (!isLockOwner(conn, lockName)) { if(log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' is being obtained: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } while (locks.contains(lockName)) { try { this.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { if(log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' was not obtained by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } } } // If we are in a transaction, register a callback to actually release // the lock when the transaction completes Transaction t = getTransaction(); if (t != null) { try { t.registerSynchronization(new SemaphoreSynchronization(lockName)); } catch (Exception e) { throw new LockException("Failed to register semaphore with Transaction.", e); } } if(log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' given to: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } getThreadLocks().add(lockName); locks.add(lockName); } else if(log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' already owned by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " -- but not owner!", new Exception("stack-trace of wrongful returner")); } return true; } /** * Helper method to get the current {@link javax.transaction.Transaction} * from the {@link javax.transaction.TransactionManager} in JNDI. * * @return The current {@link javax.transaction.Transaction}, null if * not currently in a transaction. */ protected Transaction getTransaction() throws LockException{ InitialContext ic = null; try { ic = new InitialContext(); TransactionManager tm = (TransactionManager)ic.lookup(transactionManagerJNDIName); return tm.getTransaction(); } catch (SystemException e) { throw new LockException("Failed to get Transaction from TransactionManager", e); } catch (NamingException e) { throw new LockException("Failed to find TransactionManager in JNDI under name: " + transactionManagerJNDIName, e); } finally { if (ic != null) { try { ic.close(); } catch (NamingException ignored) { } } } } /** * Release the lock on the identified resource if it is held by the calling * thread, unless currently in a JTA transaction. */ public synchronized void releaseLock(String lockName) throws LockException { releaseLock(lockName, false); } /** * Release the lock on the identified resource if it is held by the calling * thread, unless currently in a JTA transaction. * * @param fromSynchronization True if this method is being invoked from * {@link Synchronization} notified of the enclosing * transaction having completed. * * @throws LockException Thrown if there was a problem accessing the JTA * Transaction. Only relevant if fromSynchronization * is false. */ protected synchronized void releaseLock( String lockName, boolean fromSynchronization) throws LockException { lockName = lockName.intern(); if (isLockOwner(null, lockName)) { if (fromSynchronization == false) { Transaction t = getTransaction(); if (t != null) { if(getLog().isDebugEnabled()) { getLog().debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' is in a JTA transaction. " + "Return deferred by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } // If we are still in a transaction, then we don't want to // actually release the lock. return; } } if(getLog().isDebugEnabled()) { getLog().debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' returned by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } getThreadLocks().remove(lockName); locks.remove(lockName); this.notify(); } else if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) { getLog().debug( "Lock '" + lockName + "' attempt to return by: " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " -- but not owner!", new Exception("stack-trace of wrongful returner")); } } /** * Determine whether the calling thread owns a lock on the identified * resource. */ public synchronized boolean isLockOwner(Connection conn, String lockName) { lockName = lockName.intern(); return getThreadLocks().contains(lockName); } /** * This Semaphore implementation does not use the database. */ public boolean requiresConnection() { return false; } /** * Helper class that is registered with the active * {@link javax.transaction.Transaction} so that the lock * will be released when the transaction completes. */ private class SemaphoreSynchronization implements Synchronization { private String lockName; public SemaphoreSynchronization(String lockName) { this.lockName = lockName; } public void beforeCompletion() { // nothing to do... } public void afterCompletion(int status) { try { releaseLock(lockName, true); } catch (LockException e) { // Ignore as can't be thrown with fromSynchronization set to true } } } }




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