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/* 
 * Copyright 2001-2009 Terracotta, Inc. 
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not 
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy 
 * of the License at 
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
 *   
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT 
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the 
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations 
 * under the License.
 * 
 */

package io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.simpl;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.SchedulerConfigException;
import io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.spi.ThreadPool;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;

/**
 * 

* This is class is a simple implementation of a thread pool, based on the * {@link io.logspace.agent.shaded.quartz.spi.ThreadPool} interface. *

* *

* Runnable objects are sent to the pool with the {@link #runInThread(Runnable)} * method, which blocks until a Thread becomes available. *

* *

* The pool has a fixed number of Threads, and does not grow or * shrink based on demand. *

* * @author James House * @author Juergen Donnerstag */ public class SimpleThreadPool implements ThreadPool { /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Data members. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ private int count = -1; private int prio = Thread.NORM_PRIORITY; private boolean isShutdown = false; private boolean handoffPending = false; private boolean inheritLoader = false; private boolean inheritGroup = true; private boolean makeThreadsDaemons = false; private ThreadGroup threadGroup; private final Object nextRunnableLock = new Object(); private List workers; private LinkedList availWorkers = new LinkedList(); private LinkedList busyWorkers = new LinkedList(); private String threadNamePrefix; private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass()); private String schedulerInstanceName; /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Constructors. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ /** *

* Create a new (unconfigured) SimpleThreadPool. *

* * @see #setThreadCount(int) * @see #setThreadPriority(int) */ public SimpleThreadPool() { } /** *

* Create a new SimpleThreadPool with the specified number * of Thread s that have the given priority. *

* * @param threadCount * the number of worker Threads in the pool, must * be > 0. * @param threadPriority * the thread priority for the worker threads. * * @see java.lang.Thread */ public SimpleThreadPool(int threadCount, int threadPriority) { setThreadCount(threadCount); setThreadPriority(threadPriority); } /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * Interface. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ public Logger getLog() { return log; } public int getPoolSize() { return getThreadCount(); } /** *

* Set the number of worker threads in the pool - has no effect after * initialize() has been called. *

*/ public void setThreadCount(int count) { this.count = count; } /** *

* Get the number of worker threads in the pool. *

*/ public int getThreadCount() { return count; } /** *

* Set the thread priority of worker threads in the pool - has no effect * after initialize() has been called. *

*/ public void setThreadPriority(int prio) { this.prio = prio; } /** *

* Get the thread priority of worker threads in the pool. *

*/ public int getThreadPriority() { return prio; } public void setThreadNamePrefix(String prfx) { this.threadNamePrefix = prfx; } public String getThreadNamePrefix() { return threadNamePrefix; } /** * @return Returns the * threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread. */ public boolean isThreadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread() { return inheritLoader; } /** * @param inheritLoader * The threadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread to * set. */ public void setThreadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread( boolean inheritLoader) { this.inheritLoader = inheritLoader; } public boolean isThreadsInheritGroupOfInitializingThread() { return inheritGroup; } public void setThreadsInheritGroupOfInitializingThread( boolean inheritGroup) { this.inheritGroup = inheritGroup; } /** * @return Returns the value of makeThreadsDaemons. */ public boolean isMakeThreadsDaemons() { return makeThreadsDaemons; } /** * @param makeThreadsDaemons * The value of makeThreadsDaemons to set. */ public void setMakeThreadsDaemons(boolean makeThreadsDaemons) { this.makeThreadsDaemons = makeThreadsDaemons; } public void setInstanceId(String schedInstId) { } public void setInstanceName(String schedName) { schedulerInstanceName = schedName; } public void initialize() throws SchedulerConfigException { if(workers != null && workers.size() > 0) // already initialized... return; if (count <= 0) { throw new SchedulerConfigException( "Thread count must be > 0"); } if (prio <= 0 || prio > 9) { throw new SchedulerConfigException( "Thread priority must be > 0 and <= 9"); } if(isThreadsInheritGroupOfInitializingThread()) { threadGroup = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); } else { // follow the threadGroup tree to the root thread group. threadGroup = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); ThreadGroup parent = threadGroup; while ( !parent.getName().equals("main") ) { threadGroup = parent; parent = threadGroup.getParent(); } threadGroup = new ThreadGroup(parent, schedulerInstanceName + "-SimpleThreadPool"); if (isMakeThreadsDaemons()) { threadGroup.setDaemon(true); } } if (isThreadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread()) { getLog().info( "Job execution threads will use class loader of thread: " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); } // create the worker threads and start them Iterator workerThreads = createWorkerThreads(count).iterator(); while(workerThreads.hasNext()) { WorkerThread wt = workerThreads.next(); wt.start(); availWorkers.add(wt); } } protected List createWorkerThreads(int createCount) { workers = new LinkedList(); for (int i = 1; i<= createCount; ++i) { String threadPrefix = getThreadNamePrefix(); if (threadPrefix == null) { threadPrefix = schedulerInstanceName + "_Worker"; } WorkerThread wt = new WorkerThread(this, threadGroup, threadPrefix + "-" + i, getThreadPriority(), isMakeThreadsDaemons()); if (isThreadsInheritContextClassLoaderOfInitializingThread()) { wt.setContextClassLoader(Thread.currentThread() .getContextClassLoader()); } workers.add(wt); } return workers; } /** *

* Terminate any worker threads in this thread group. *

* *

* Jobs currently in progress will complete. *

*/ public void shutdown() { shutdown(true); } /** *

* Terminate any worker threads in this thread group. *

* *

* Jobs currently in progress will complete. *

*/ public void shutdown(boolean waitForJobsToComplete) { synchronized (nextRunnableLock) { getLog().debug("Shutting down threadpool..."); isShutdown = true; if(workers == null) // case where the pool wasn't even initialize()ed return; // signal each worker thread to shut down Iterator workerThreads = workers.iterator(); while(workerThreads.hasNext()) { WorkerThread wt = workerThreads.next(); wt.shutdown(); availWorkers.remove(wt); } // Give waiting (wait(1000)) worker threads a chance to shut down. // Active worker threads will shut down after finishing their // current job. nextRunnableLock.notifyAll(); if (waitForJobsToComplete == true) { boolean interrupted = false; try { // wait for hand-off in runInThread to complete... while(handoffPending) { try { nextRunnableLock.wait(100); } catch(InterruptedException _) { interrupted = true; } } // Wait until all worker threads are shut down while (busyWorkers.size() > 0) { WorkerThread wt = (WorkerThread) busyWorkers.getFirst(); try { getLog().debug( "Waiting for thread " + wt.getName() + " to shut down"); // note: with waiting infinite time the // application may appear to 'hang'. nextRunnableLock.wait(2000); } catch (InterruptedException _) { interrupted = true; } } workerThreads = workers.iterator(); while(workerThreads.hasNext()) { WorkerThread wt = (WorkerThread) workerThreads.next(); try { wt.join(); workerThreads.remove(); } catch (InterruptedException _) { interrupted = true; } } } finally { if (interrupted) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } getLog().debug("No executing jobs remaining, all threads stopped."); } getLog().debug("Shutdown of threadpool complete."); } } /** *

* Run the given Runnable object in the next available * Thread. If while waiting the thread pool is asked to * shut down, the Runnable is executed immediately within a new additional * thread. *

* * @param runnable * the Runnable to be added. */ public boolean runInThread(Runnable runnable) { if (runnable == null) { return false; } synchronized (nextRunnableLock) { handoffPending = true; // Wait until a worker thread is available while ((availWorkers.size() < 1) && !isShutdown) { try { nextRunnableLock.wait(500); } catch (InterruptedException ignore) { } } if (!isShutdown) { WorkerThread wt = (WorkerThread)availWorkers.removeFirst(); busyWorkers.add(wt); wt.run(runnable); } else { // If the thread pool is going down, execute the Runnable // within a new additional worker thread (no thread from the pool). WorkerThread wt = new WorkerThread(this, threadGroup, "WorkerThread-LastJob", prio, isMakeThreadsDaemons(), runnable); busyWorkers.add(wt); workers.add(wt); wt.start(); } nextRunnableLock.notifyAll(); handoffPending = false; } return true; } public int blockForAvailableThreads() { synchronized(nextRunnableLock) { while((availWorkers.size() < 1 || handoffPending) && !isShutdown) { try { nextRunnableLock.wait(500); } catch (InterruptedException ignore) { } } return availWorkers.size(); } } protected void makeAvailable(WorkerThread wt) { synchronized(nextRunnableLock) { if(!isShutdown) { availWorkers.add(wt); } busyWorkers.remove(wt); nextRunnableLock.notifyAll(); } } protected void clearFromBusyWorkersList(WorkerThread wt) { synchronized(nextRunnableLock) { busyWorkers.remove(wt); nextRunnableLock.notifyAll(); } } /* * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * * WorkerThread Class. * * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ /** *

* A Worker loops, waiting to execute tasks. *

*/ class WorkerThread extends Thread { private final Object lock = new Object(); // A flag that signals the WorkerThread to terminate. private AtomicBoolean run = new AtomicBoolean(true); private SimpleThreadPool tp; private Runnable runnable = null; private boolean runOnce = false; /** *

* Create a worker thread and start it. Waiting for the next Runnable, * executing it, and waiting for the next Runnable, until the shutdown * flag is set. *

*/ WorkerThread(SimpleThreadPool tp, ThreadGroup threadGroup, String name, int prio, boolean isDaemon) { this(tp, threadGroup, name, prio, isDaemon, null); } /** *

* Create a worker thread, start it, execute the runnable and terminate * the thread (one time execution). *

*/ WorkerThread(SimpleThreadPool tp, ThreadGroup threadGroup, String name, int prio, boolean isDaemon, Runnable runnable) { super(threadGroup, name); this.tp = tp; this.runnable = runnable; if(runnable != null) runOnce = true; setPriority(prio); setDaemon(isDaemon); } /** *

* Signal the thread that it should terminate. *

*/ void shutdown() { run.set(false); } public void run(Runnable newRunnable) { synchronized(lock) { if(runnable != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Already running a Runnable!"); } runnable = newRunnable; lock.notifyAll(); } } /** *

* Loop, executing targets as they are received. *

*/ @Override public void run() { boolean ran = false; while (run.get()) { try { synchronized(lock) { while (runnable == null && run.get()) { lock.wait(500); } if (runnable != null) { ran = true; runnable.run(); } } } catch (InterruptedException unblock) { // do nothing (loop will terminate if shutdown() was called try { getLog().error("Worker thread was interrupt()'ed.", unblock); } catch(Exception e) { // ignore to help with a tomcat glitch } } catch (Throwable exceptionInRunnable) { try { getLog().error("Error while executing the Runnable: ", exceptionInRunnable); } catch(Exception e) { // ignore to help with a tomcat glitch } } finally { synchronized(lock) { runnable = null; } // repair the thread in case the runnable mucked it up... if(getPriority() != tp.getThreadPriority()) { setPriority(tp.getThreadPriority()); } if (runOnce) { run.set(false); clearFromBusyWorkersList(this); } else if(ran) { ran = false; makeAvailable(this); } } } //if (log.isDebugEnabled()) try { getLog().debug("WorkerThread is shut down."); } catch(Exception e) { // ignore to help with a tomcat glitch } } } }




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