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/*
 * Copyright 2017 VMware, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.micrometer.core.aop;

import io.micrometer.core.annotation.Counted;
import io.micrometer.core.instrument.*;
import io.micrometer.core.lang.NonNullApi;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

/**
 * 

* Aspect responsible for intercepting all methods annotated with the * {@link Counted @Counted} annotation and recording a few counter metrics about their * execution status.
* The aspect supports programmatic customizations through constructor-injectable custom * logic. *

*

* You might want to add tags programmatically to the {@link Counter}.
* In this case, the tags provider function * (Function<ProceedingJoinPoint, Iterable<Tag>>) can help. It * receives a {@link ProceedingJoinPoint} and returns the {@link Tag}s that will be * attached to the {@link Counter}. *

*

* You might also want to skip the {@link Counter} creation programmatically.
* One use-case can be having another component in your application that already processes * the {@link Counted @Counted} annotation in some cases so that {@code CountedAspect} * should not intercept these methods. By using the skip predicate * (Predicate<ProceedingJoinPoint>) you can tell the * {@code CountedAspect} when not to create a {@link Counter}. * * Here's a theoretic example to disable {@link Counter} creation for Spring controllers: *

*
 * @Bean
 * public CountedAspect countedAspect(MeterRegistry meterRegistry) {
 *     return new CountedAspect(meterRegistry, this::skipControllers);
 * }
 *
 * private boolean skipControllers(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) {
 *     Class<?> targetClass = pjp.getTarget().getClass();
 *     return targetClass.isAnnotationPresent(RestController.class) || targetClass.isAnnotationPresent(Controller.class);
 * }
 * 
* * @author Ali Dehghani * @author Jonatan Ivanov * @since 1.2.0 * @see Counted */ @Aspect @NonNullApi public class CountedAspect { private static final Predicate DONT_SKIP_ANYTHING = pjp -> false; public final String DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_TAG_VALUE = "none"; public final String RESULT_TAG_FAILURE_VALUE = "failure"; public final String RESULT_TAG_SUCCESS_VALUE = "success"; /** * The tag name to encapsulate the method execution status. */ private static final String RESULT_TAG = "result"; /** * The tag name to encapsulate the exception thrown by the intercepted method. */ private static final String EXCEPTION_TAG = "exception"; /** * Where we're going register metrics. */ private final MeterRegistry registry; /** * A function to produce additional tags for any given join point. */ private final Function> tagsBasedOnJoinPoint; /** * A predicate that decides if Timer creation should be skipped for the given join * point. */ private final Predicate shouldSkip; /** * Creates a {@code CountedAspect} instance with {@link Metrics#globalRegistry}. * * @since 1.7.0 */ public CountedAspect() { this(Metrics.globalRegistry); } /** * Creates a {@code CountedAspect} instance with the given {@code registry}. * @param registry Where we're going to register metrics. */ public CountedAspect(MeterRegistry registry) { this(registry, DONT_SKIP_ANYTHING); } /** * Creates a {@code CountedAspect} instance with the given {@code registry} and tags * provider function. * @param registry Where we're going to register metrics. * @param tagsBasedOnJoinPoint A function to generate tags given a join point. */ public CountedAspect(MeterRegistry registry, Function> tagsBasedOnJoinPoint) { this(registry, tagsBasedOnJoinPoint, DONT_SKIP_ANYTHING); } /** * Creates a {@code CountedAspect} instance with the given {@code registry} and skip * predicate. * @param registry Where we're going to register metrics. * @param shouldSkip A predicate to decide if creating the timer should be skipped or * not. * @since 1.7.0 */ public CountedAspect(MeterRegistry registry, Predicate shouldSkip) { this(registry, pjp -> Tags.of("class", pjp.getStaticPart().getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName(), "method", pjp.getStaticPart().getSignature().getName()), shouldSkip); } /** * Creates a {@code CountedAspect} instance with the given {@code registry}, tags * provider function and skip predicate. * @param registry Where we're going to register metrics. * @param tagsBasedOnJoinPoint A function to generate tags given a join point. * @param shouldSkip A predicate to decide if creating the timer should be skipped or * not. * @since 1.7.0 */ public CountedAspect(MeterRegistry registry, Function> tagsBasedOnJoinPoint, Predicate shouldSkip) { this.registry = registry; this.tagsBasedOnJoinPoint = tagsBasedOnJoinPoint; this.shouldSkip = shouldSkip; } /** * Intercept methods annotated with the {@link Counted} annotation and expose a few * counters about their execution status. By default, this aspect records both failed * and successful attempts. If the {@link Counted#recordFailuresOnly()} is set to * {@code true}, then the aspect would record only failed attempts. In case of a * failure, the aspect tags the counter with the simple name of the thrown exception. * *

* When the annotated method returns a {@link CompletionStage} or any of its * subclasses, the counters will be incremented only when the {@link CompletionStage} * is completed. If completed exceptionally a failure is recorded, otherwise if * {@link Counted#recordFailuresOnly()} is set to {@code false}, a success is * recorded. * @param pjp Encapsulates some information about the intercepted area. * @param counted The annotation. * @return Whatever the intercepted method returns. * @throws Throwable When the intercepted method throws one. */ @Around("@annotation(counted)") public Object interceptAndRecord(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, Counted counted) throws Throwable { if (shouldSkip.test(pjp)) { return pjp.proceed(); } final Method method = ((MethodSignature) pjp.getSignature()).getMethod(); final boolean stopWhenCompleted = CompletionStage.class.isAssignableFrom(method.getReturnType()); if (stopWhenCompleted) { try { return ((CompletionStage) pjp.proceed()) .whenComplete((result, throwable) -> recordCompletionResult(pjp, counted, throwable)); } catch (Throwable e) { record(pjp, counted, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), RESULT_TAG_FAILURE_VALUE); throw e; } } try { Object result = pjp.proceed(); if (!counted.recordFailuresOnly()) { record(pjp, counted, DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_TAG_VALUE, RESULT_TAG_SUCCESS_VALUE); } return result; } catch (Throwable e) { record(pjp, counted, e.getClass().getSimpleName(), RESULT_TAG_FAILURE_VALUE); throw e; } } private void recordCompletionResult(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, Counted counted, Throwable throwable) { if (throwable != null) { String exceptionTagValue = throwable.getCause() == null ? throwable.getClass().getSimpleName() : throwable.getCause().getClass().getSimpleName(); record(pjp, counted, exceptionTagValue, RESULT_TAG_FAILURE_VALUE); } else if (!counted.recordFailuresOnly()) { record(pjp, counted, DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_TAG_VALUE, RESULT_TAG_SUCCESS_VALUE); } } private void record(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, Counted counted, String exception, String result) { counter(pjp, counted).tag(EXCEPTION_TAG, exception).tag(RESULT_TAG, result).tags(counted.extraTags()) .register(registry).increment(); } private Counter.Builder counter(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, Counted counted) { Counter.Builder builder = Counter.builder(counted.value()).tags(tagsBasedOnJoinPoint.apply(pjp)); String description = counted.description(); if (!description.isEmpty()) { builder.description(description); } return builder; } }





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