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/*
 * Copyright 2017-2018 original authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.micronaut.cache;

import io.micronaut.core.type.Argument;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * 

A synchronous API for accessing cache values that is useful for in-memory caching implementations.

*

*

Caching implementations that require blocking IO should implement the {@link #async()} method to provide a * non-blocking implementation of this interface

*

*

Implementers of this interface should mark the implementation as {@link io.micronaut.core.annotation.Blocking} if a blocking operation is * required to read or write cache values

* * @param The native cache implementation * * @author Graeme Rocher * @see Cache * @see AsyncCache * @since 1.0 */ public interface SyncCache extends Cache { /** * Resolve the given value for the given key. * * @param key The cache key * @param requiredType The required type * @param The concrete type * @return An optional containing the value if it exists and is able to be converted to the specified type */ Optional get(Object key, Argument requiredType); /** * Resolve the given value for the given key. If the value is not found the specified {@link Supplier} will * be invoked and the return value cached. * * @param key The cache key * @param requiredType The required type * @param supplier The supplier that should be invoked if the value is not found * @param The concrete type * @return An optional containing the value if it exists and is able to be converted to the specified type */ T get(Object key, Argument requiredType, Supplier supplier); /** *

Cache the specified value using the specified key if it is not already present.

* * @param key the key with which the specified value is to be associated * @param value the value to be associated with the specified key * @param The concrete type * @return An optional of the existing value or {@link Optional#empty()} if the specified value parameter was cached */ Optional putIfAbsent(Object key, T value); /** *

Cache the specified value using the specified key.

* * @param key the key with which the specified value is to be associated * @param value the value to be associated with the specified key */ void put(Object key, Object value); /** * Invalidate the value for the given key. * * @param key The key to invalid */ void invalidate(Object key); /** * Invalidate all cached values within this cache. */ void invalidateAll(); /** * Resolve the given value for the given key. If the value is not found the specified {@link Supplier} will * be invoked and the return value cached. * * @param key The cache key * @param requiredType The required type * @param supplier The supplier that should be invoked if the value is not found * @param The concrete type * @return An optional containing the value if it exists and is able to be converted to the specified type */ default T get(Object key, Class requiredType, Supplier supplier) { return get(key, Argument.of(requiredType), supplier); } /** * Resolve the given value for the given key. * * @param key The cache key * @param requiredType The required type * @param The concrete type * @return An optional containing the value if it exists and is able to be converted to the specified type */ default Optional get(Object key, Class requiredType) { return get(key, Argument.of(requiredType)); } /** *

This method should return an async API version of this cache interface implementation.

*

*

The default behaviour assumes the cache implementation is running in-memory and performs no blocking * operations and hence simply delegates to the {@link SyncCache} implementation. * If I/O operations are required implementors should override this API and provide an API that implements * {@link AsyncCache} in a non-blocking manner.

* * @return The {@link AsyncCache} implementation for this cache */ default AsyncCache async() { return new AsyncCache() { @Override public CompletableFuture> get(Object key, Argument requiredType) { try { return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(SyncCache.this.get(key, requiredType)); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } @Override public CompletableFuture get(Object key, Argument requiredType, Supplier supplier) { try { return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(SyncCache.this.get(key, requiredType, supplier)); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } @Override public CompletableFuture> putIfAbsent(Object key, T value) { try { return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(SyncCache.this.putIfAbsent(key, value)); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } @Override public String getName() { return SyncCache.this.getName(); } @Override public C getNativeCache() { return SyncCache.this.getNativeCache(); } @Override public CompletableFuture put(Object key, Object value) { try { SyncCache.this.put(key, value); return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(true); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } @Override public CompletableFuture invalidate(Object key) { try { SyncCache.this.invalidate(key); return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(true); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } @Override public CompletableFuture invalidateAll() { try { SyncCache.this.invalidateAll(); return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(true); } catch (Exception e) { return handleException(e); } } private CompletableFuture handleException(Exception e) { CompletableFuture future = new CompletableFuture<>(); future.completeExceptionally(e); return future; } }; } }




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