monix.execution.schedulers.CanBlock.scala Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2019 by The Monix Project Developers.
* See the project homepage at: https://monix.io
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package monix.execution.schedulers
import scala.annotation.implicitNotFound
/** Marker for blocking operations that need to be disallowed on top of
* JavaScript engines, or other platforms that don't support the blocking
* of threads.
*
* As sample, lets implement a low-level blocking operation; but kids,
* don't do this at home, since this is error prone and you already have
* Scala's `Await.result`, this sample being shown for pedagogical purposes:
*
* {{{
* import monix.execution.schedulers.CanBlock
* import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch
* import scala.concurrent.{ExecutionContext, Future}
* import scala.util.Try
*
* def block[A](fa: Future[A])
* (implicit ec: ExecutionContext, permit: CanBlock): Try[A] = {
*
* var result = Option.empty[Try[A]]
* val latch = new CountDownLatch(1)
*
* fa.onComplete { r =>
* result = r
* latch.countDown()
* }
*
* latch.await()
* result.get
* }
* }}}
*
* And then for JavaScript engines (Scala.js) you could describe the same
* function, with the same signature, but without any implementation, since
* this operation isn't supported:
*
* {{{
* def block[A](fa: Future[A])
* (implicit ec: ExecutionContext, permit: CanBlock): Try[A] =
* throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot block threads on top of JavaScript")
* }}}
*
* Now in usage, when the caller is invoking `block` as described, it will
* work without issues on top of the JVM, but when compiled with Scala.js
* it will trigger a message like this:
*
* {{{
* [error] Playground.scala:30:8: Blocking operations aren't supported
* [error] on top of JavaScript, because it cannot block threads!
* [error] Please use asynchronous API calls.
* [error] block(Future(1))
* [error] ^
* }}}
*/
@implicitNotFound(
"For blocking operations on the JVM, there should be an implicit " +
"available by default, or import monix.execution.schedulers.CanBlock.permit.")
final class CanBlock private ()
object CanBlock {
/** Global `CanBlock` value visible when compiling for the JVM,
* but not available for JavaScript.
*/
implicit val permit: CanBlock = new CanBlock
}