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/*
* Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpConstants;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpContent;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderNames;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderValues;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.LastHttpContent;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.QueryStringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostBodyUtil.SeekAheadOptimize;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostBodyUtil.TransferEncodingMechanism;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostRequestDecoder.EndOfDataDecoderException;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostRequestDecoder.ErrorDataDecoderException;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostRequestDecoder.MultiPartStatus;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.multipart.HttpPostRequestDecoder.NotEnoughDataDecoderException;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
import io.netty.util.internal.EmptyArrays;
import io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap;
import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent;
import io.netty.util.internal.StringUtil;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.IllegalCharsetNameException;
import java.nio.charset.UnsupportedCharsetException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.*;
/**
* This decoder will decode Body and can handle POST BODY.
*
* You MUST call {@link #destroy()} after completion to release all resources.
*
*/
public class HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder implements InterfaceHttpPostRequestDecoder {
/**
* Factory used to create InterfaceHttpData
*/
private final HttpDataFactory factory;
/**
* Request to decode
*/
private final HttpRequest request;
/**
* The maximum number of fields allows by the form
*/
private final int maxFields;
/**
* The maximum number of accumulated bytes when decoding a field
*/
private final int maxBufferedBytes;
/**
* Default charset to use
*/
private Charset charset;
/**
* Does the last chunk already received
*/
private boolean isLastChunk;
/**
* HttpDatas from Body
*/
private final List bodyListHttpData = new ArrayList();
/**
* HttpDatas as Map from Body
*/
private final Map> bodyMapHttpData = new TreeMap>(
CaseIgnoringComparator.INSTANCE);
/**
* The current channelBuffer
*/
private ByteBuf undecodedChunk;
/**
* Body HttpDatas current position
*/
private int bodyListHttpDataRank;
/**
* If multipart, this is the boundary for the global multipart
*/
private final String multipartDataBoundary;
/**
* If multipart, there could be internal multiparts (mixed) to the global
* multipart. Only one level is allowed.
*/
private String multipartMixedBoundary;
/**
* Current getStatus
*/
private MultiPartStatus currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.NOTSTARTED;
/**
* Used in Multipart
*/
private Map currentFieldAttributes;
/**
* The current FileUpload that is currently in decode process
*/
private FileUpload currentFileUpload;
/**
* The current Attribute that is currently in decode process
*/
private Attribute currentAttribute;
private boolean destroyed;
private int discardThreshold = HttpPostRequestDecoder.DEFAULT_DISCARD_THRESHOLD;
/**
*
* @param request
* the request to decode
* @throws NullPointerException
* for request
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if the default charset was wrong when decoding or other
* errors
*/
public HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder(HttpRequest request) {
this(new DefaultHttpDataFactory(DefaultHttpDataFactory.MINSIZE), request, HttpConstants.DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
/**
*
* @param factory
* the factory used to create InterfaceHttpData
* @param request
* the request to decode
* @throws NullPointerException
* for request or factory
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if the default charset was wrong when decoding or other
* errors
*/
public HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder(HttpDataFactory factory, HttpRequest request) {
this(factory, request, HttpConstants.DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
/**
*
* @param factory
* the factory used to create InterfaceHttpData
* @param request
* the request to decode
* @param charset
* the charset to use as default
* @throws NullPointerException
* for request or charset or factory
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if the default charset was wrong when decoding or other
* errors
*/
public HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder(HttpDataFactory factory, HttpRequest request, Charset charset) {
this(factory, request, charset, HttpPostRequestDecoder.DEFAULT_MAX_FIELDS,
HttpPostRequestDecoder.DEFAULT_MAX_BUFFERED_BYTES);
}
/**
*
* @param factory
* the factory used to create InterfaceHttpData
* @param request
* the request to decode
* @param charset
* the charset to use as default
* @param maxFields
* the maximum number of fields the form can have, {@code -1} to disable
* @param maxBufferedBytes
* the maximum number of bytes the decoder can buffer when decoding a field, {@code -1} to disable
* @throws NullPointerException
* for request or charset or factory
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if the default charset was wrong when decoding or other
* errors
*/
public HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder(HttpDataFactory factory, HttpRequest request, Charset charset,
int maxFields, int maxBufferedBytes) {
this.request = checkNotNull(request, "request");
this.charset = checkNotNull(charset, "charset");
this.factory = checkNotNull(factory, "factory");
this.maxFields = maxFields;
this.maxBufferedBytes = maxBufferedBytes;
// Fill default values
String contentTypeValue = this.request.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE);
if (contentTypeValue == null) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("No '" + HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE + "' header present.");
}
String[] dataBoundary = HttpPostRequestDecoder.getMultipartDataBoundary(contentTypeValue);
if (dataBoundary != null) {
multipartDataBoundary = dataBoundary[0];
if (dataBoundary.length > 1 && dataBoundary[1] != null) {
try {
this.charset = Charset.forName(dataBoundary[1]);
} catch (IllegalCharsetNameException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
}
} else {
multipartDataBoundary = null;
}
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER;
try {
if (request instanceof HttpContent) {
// Offer automatically if the given request is als type of HttpContent
// See #1089
offer((HttpContent) request);
} else {
parseBody();
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
destroy();
PlatformDependent.throwException(e);
}
}
private void checkDestroyed() {
if (destroyed) {
throw new IllegalStateException(HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder.class.getSimpleName()
+ " was destroyed already");
}
}
/**
* True if this request is a Multipart request
*
* @return True if this request is a Multipart request
*/
@Override
public boolean isMultipart() {
checkDestroyed();
return true;
}
/**
* Set the amount of bytes after which read bytes in the buffer should be discarded.
* Setting this lower gives lower memory usage but with the overhead of more memory copies.
* Use {@code 0} to disable it.
*/
@Override
public void setDiscardThreshold(int discardThreshold) {
this.discardThreshold = checkPositiveOrZero(discardThreshold, "discardThreshold");
}
/**
* Return the threshold in bytes after which read data in the buffer should be discarded.
*/
@Override
public int getDiscardThreshold() {
return discardThreshold;
}
/**
* This getMethod returns a List of all HttpDatas from body.
*
* If chunked, all chunks must have been offered using offer() getMethod. If
* not, NotEnoughDataDecoderException will be raised.
*
* @return the list of HttpDatas from Body part for POST getMethod
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
* Need more chunks
*/
@Override
public List getBodyHttpDatas() {
checkDestroyed();
if (!isLastChunk) {
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
return bodyListHttpData;
}
/**
* This getMethod returns a List of all HttpDatas with the given name from
* body.
*
* If chunked, all chunks must have been offered using offer() getMethod. If
* not, NotEnoughDataDecoderException will be raised.
*
* @return All Body HttpDatas with the given name (ignore case)
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
* need more chunks
*/
@Override
public List getBodyHttpDatas(String name) {
checkDestroyed();
if (!isLastChunk) {
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
return bodyMapHttpData.get(name);
}
/**
* This getMethod returns the first InterfaceHttpData with the given name from
* body.
*
* If chunked, all chunks must have been offered using offer() getMethod. If
* not, NotEnoughDataDecoderException will be raised.
*
* @return The first Body InterfaceHttpData with the given name (ignore
* case)
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
* need more chunks
*/
@Override
public InterfaceHttpData getBodyHttpData(String name) {
checkDestroyed();
if (!isLastChunk) {
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
List list = bodyMapHttpData.get(name);
if (list != null) {
return list.get(0);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Initialized the internals from a new chunk
*
* @param content
* the new received chunk
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if there is a problem with the charset decoding or other
* errors
*/
@Override
public HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder offer(HttpContent content) {
checkDestroyed();
if (content instanceof LastHttpContent) {
isLastChunk = true;
}
ByteBuf buf = content.content();
if (undecodedChunk == null) {
undecodedChunk =
// Since the Handler will release the incoming later on, we need to copy it
//
// We are explicit allocate a buffer and NOT calling copy() as otherwise it may set a maxCapacity
// which is not really usable for us as we may exceed it once we add more bytes.
buf.alloc().buffer(buf.readableBytes()).writeBytes(buf);
} else {
undecodedChunk.writeBytes(buf);
}
parseBody();
if (maxBufferedBytes > 0 && undecodedChunk != null && undecodedChunk.readableBytes() > maxBufferedBytes) {
throw new HttpPostRequestDecoder.TooLongFormFieldException();
}
if (undecodedChunk != null && undecodedChunk.writerIndex() > discardThreshold) {
if (undecodedChunk.refCnt() == 1) {
// It's safe to call discardBytes() as we are the only owner of the buffer.
undecodedChunk.discardReadBytes();
} else {
// There seems to be multiple references of the buffer. Let's copy the data and release the buffer to
// ensure we can give back memory to the system.
ByteBuf buffer = undecodedChunk.alloc().buffer(undecodedChunk.readableBytes());
buffer.writeBytes(undecodedChunk);
undecodedChunk.release();
undecodedChunk = buffer;
}
}
return this;
}
/**
* True if at current getStatus, there is an available decoded
* InterfaceHttpData from the Body.
*
* This getMethod works for chunked and not chunked request.
*
* @return True if at current getStatus, there is a decoded InterfaceHttpData
* @throws EndOfDataDecoderException
* No more data will be available
*/
@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
checkDestroyed();
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.EPILOGUE) {
// OK except if end of list
if (bodyListHttpDataRank >= bodyListHttpData.size()) {
throw new EndOfDataDecoderException();
}
}
return !bodyListHttpData.isEmpty() && bodyListHttpDataRank < bodyListHttpData.size();
}
/**
* Returns the next available InterfaceHttpData or null if, at the time it
* is called, there is no more available InterfaceHttpData. A subsequent
* call to offer(httpChunk) could enable more data.
*
* Be sure to call {@link InterfaceHttpData#release()} after you are done
* with processing to make sure to not leak any resources
*
* @return the next available InterfaceHttpData or null if none
* @throws EndOfDataDecoderException
* No more data will be available
*/
@Override
public InterfaceHttpData next() {
checkDestroyed();
if (hasNext()) {
return bodyListHttpData.get(bodyListHttpDataRank++);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public InterfaceHttpData currentPartialHttpData() {
if (currentFileUpload != null) {
return currentFileUpload;
} else {
return currentAttribute;
}
}
/**
* This getMethod will parse as much as possible data and fill the list and map
*
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if there is a problem with the charset decoding or other
* errors
*/
private void parseBody() {
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.PREEPILOGUE || currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.EPILOGUE) {
if (isLastChunk) {
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.EPILOGUE;
}
return;
}
parseBodyMultipart();
}
/**
* Utility function to add a new decoded data
*/
protected void addHttpData(InterfaceHttpData data) {
if (data == null) {
return;
}
if (maxFields > 0 && bodyListHttpData.size() >= maxFields) {
throw new HttpPostRequestDecoder.TooManyFormFieldsException();
}
List datas = bodyMapHttpData.get(data.getName());
if (datas == null) {
datas = new ArrayList(1);
bodyMapHttpData.put(data.getName(), datas);
}
datas.add(data);
bodyListHttpData.add(data);
}
/**
* Parse the Body for multipart
*
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if there is a problem with the charset decoding or other
* errors
*/
private void parseBodyMultipart() {
if (undecodedChunk == null || undecodedChunk.readableBytes() == 0) {
// nothing to decode
return;
}
InterfaceHttpData data = decodeMultipart(currentStatus);
while (data != null) {
addHttpData(data);
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.PREEPILOGUE || currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.EPILOGUE) {
break;
}
data = decodeMultipart(currentStatus);
}
}
/**
* Decode a multipart request by pieces
*
* NOTSTARTED PREAMBLE (
* (HEADERDELIMITER DISPOSITION (FIELD | FILEUPLOAD))*
* (HEADERDELIMITER DISPOSITION MIXEDPREAMBLE
* (MIXEDDELIMITER MIXEDDISPOSITION MIXEDFILEUPLOAD)+
* MIXEDCLOSEDELIMITER)*
* CLOSEDELIMITER)+ EPILOGUE
*
* Inspired from HttpMessageDecoder
*
* @return the next decoded InterfaceHttpData or null if none until now.
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
* if an error occurs
*/
private InterfaceHttpData decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus state) {
switch (state) {
case NOTSTARTED:
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("Should not be called with the current getStatus");
case PREAMBLE:
// Content-type: multipart/form-data, boundary=AaB03x
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("Should not be called with the current getStatus");
case HEADERDELIMITER: {
// --AaB03x or --AaB03x--
return findMultipartDelimiter(multipartDataBoundary, MultiPartStatus.DISPOSITION,
MultiPartStatus.PREEPILOGUE);
}
case DISPOSITION: {
// content-disposition: form-data; name="field1"
// content-disposition: form-data; name="pics"; filename="file1.txt"
// and other immediate values like
// Content-type: image/gif
// Content-Type: text/plain
// Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
// Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
// The following line implies a change of mode (mixed mode)
// Content-type: multipart/mixed, boundary=BbC04y
return findMultipartDisposition();
}
case FIELD: {
// Now get value according to Content-Type and Charset
Charset localCharset = null;
Attribute charsetAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.CHARSET);
if (charsetAttribute != null) {
try {
localCharset = Charset.forName(charsetAttribute.getValue());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
}
Attribute nameAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.NAME);
if (currentAttribute == null) {
Attribute lengthAttribute = currentFieldAttributes
.get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH);
long size;
try {
size = lengthAttribute != null? Long.parseLong(lengthAttribute
.getValue()) : 0L;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (NumberFormatException ignored) {
size = 0;
}
try {
if (size > 0) {
currentAttribute = factory.createAttribute(request,
cleanString(nameAttribute.getValue()), size);
} else {
currentAttribute = factory.createAttribute(request,
cleanString(nameAttribute.getValue()));
}
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
if (localCharset != null) {
currentAttribute.setCharset(localCharset);
}
}
// load data
if (!loadDataMultipartOptimized(undecodedChunk, multipartDataBoundary, currentAttribute)) {
// Delimiter is not found. Need more chunks.
return null;
}
Attribute finalAttribute = currentAttribute;
currentAttribute = null;
currentFieldAttributes = null;
// ready to load the next one
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER;
return finalAttribute;
}
case FILEUPLOAD: {
// eventually restart from existing FileUpload
return getFileUpload(multipartDataBoundary);
}
case MIXEDDELIMITER: {
// --AaB03x or --AaB03x--
// Note that currentFieldAttributes exists
return findMultipartDelimiter(multipartMixedBoundary, MultiPartStatus.MIXEDDISPOSITION,
MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER);
}
case MIXEDDISPOSITION: {
return findMultipartDisposition();
}
case MIXEDFILEUPLOAD: {
// eventually restart from existing FileUpload
return getFileUpload(multipartMixedBoundary);
}
case PREEPILOGUE:
return null;
case EPILOGUE:
return null;
default:
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("Shouldn't reach here.");
}
}
/**
* Skip control Characters
*
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
*/
private static void skipControlCharacters(ByteBuf undecodedChunk) {
if (!undecodedChunk.hasArray()) {
try {
skipControlCharactersStandard(undecodedChunk);
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e1) {
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException(e1);
}
return;
}
SeekAheadOptimize sao = new SeekAheadOptimize(undecodedChunk);
while (sao.pos < sao.limit) {
char c = (char) (sao.bytes[sao.pos++] & 0xFF);
if (!Character.isISOControl(c) && !Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
sao.setReadPosition(1);
return;
}
}
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException("Access out of bounds");
}
private static void skipControlCharactersStandard(ByteBuf undecodedChunk) {
for (;;) {
char c = (char) undecodedChunk.readUnsignedByte();
if (!Character.isISOControl(c) && !Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(undecodedChunk.readerIndex() - 1);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* Find the next Multipart Delimiter
*
* @param delimiter
* delimiter to find
* @param dispositionStatus
* the next getStatus if the delimiter is a start
* @param closeDelimiterStatus
* the next getStatus if the delimiter is a close delimiter
* @return the next InterfaceHttpData if any
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
*/
private InterfaceHttpData findMultipartDelimiter(String delimiter, MultiPartStatus dispositionStatus,
MultiPartStatus closeDelimiterStatus) {
// --AaB03x or --AaB03x--
int readerIndex = undecodedChunk.readerIndex();
try {
skipControlCharacters(undecodedChunk);
} catch (NotEnoughDataDecoderException ignored) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
return null;
}
skipOneLine();
String newline;
try {
newline = readDelimiterOptimized(undecodedChunk, delimiter, charset);
} catch (NotEnoughDataDecoderException ignored) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
return null;
}
if (newline.equals(delimiter)) {
currentStatus = dispositionStatus;
return decodeMultipart(dispositionStatus);
}
if (newline.equals(delimiter + "--")) {
// CLOSEDELIMITER or MIXED CLOSEDELIMITER found
currentStatus = closeDelimiterStatus;
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER) {
// MIXEDCLOSEDELIMITER
// end of the Mixed part
currentFieldAttributes = null;
return decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER);
}
return null;
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("No Multipart delimiter found");
}
/**
* Find the next Disposition
*
* @return the next InterfaceHttpData if any
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
*/
private InterfaceHttpData findMultipartDisposition() {
int readerIndex = undecodedChunk.readerIndex();
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.DISPOSITION) {
currentFieldAttributes = new TreeMap(CaseIgnoringComparator.INSTANCE);
}
// read many lines until empty line with newline found! Store all data
while (!skipOneLine()) {
String newline;
try {
skipControlCharacters(undecodedChunk);
newline = readLineOptimized(undecodedChunk, charset);
} catch (NotEnoughDataDecoderException ignored) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
return null;
}
String[] contents = splitMultipartHeader(newline);
if (HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_DISPOSITION.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[0])) {
boolean checkSecondArg;
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.DISPOSITION) {
checkSecondArg = HttpHeaderValues.FORM_DATA.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[1]);
} else {
checkSecondArg = HttpHeaderValues.ATTACHMENT.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[1])
|| HttpHeaderValues.FILE.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[1]);
}
if (checkSecondArg) {
// read next values and store them in the map as Attribute
for (int i = 2; i < contents.length; i++) {
String[] values = contents[i].split("=", 2);
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = getContentDispositionAttribute(values);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(attribute.getName(), attribute);
}
}
} else if (HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[0])) {
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = factory.createAttribute(request, HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING.toString(),
cleanString(contents[1]));
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING, attribute);
} else if (HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[0])) {
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = factory.createAttribute(request, HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH.toString(),
cleanString(contents[1]));
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH, attribute);
} else if (HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[0])) {
// Take care of possible "multipart/mixed"
if (HttpHeaderValues.MULTIPART_MIXED.contentEqualsIgnoreCase(contents[1])) {
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.DISPOSITION) {
String values = StringUtil.substringAfter(contents[2], '=');
multipartMixedBoundary = "--" + values;
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.MIXEDDELIMITER;
return decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus.MIXEDDELIMITER);
} else {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("Mixed Multipart found in a previous Mixed Multipart");
}
} else {
for (int i = 1; i < contents.length; i++) {
final String charsetHeader = HttpHeaderValues.CHARSET.toString();
if (contents[i].regionMatches(true, 0, charsetHeader, 0, charsetHeader.length())) {
String values = StringUtil.substringAfter(contents[i], '=');
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = factory.createAttribute(request, charsetHeader, cleanString(values));
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(HttpHeaderValues.CHARSET, attribute);
} else if (contents[i].contains("=")) {
String name = StringUtil.substringBefore(contents[i], '=');
String values = StringUtil.substringAfter(contents[i], '=');
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = factory.createAttribute(request, cleanString(name), values);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(name, attribute);
} else {
Attribute attribute;
try {
attribute = factory.createAttribute(request,
cleanString(contents[0]), contents[i]);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
currentFieldAttributes.put(attribute.getName(), attribute);
}
}
}
}
}
// Is it a FileUpload
Attribute filenameAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME);
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.DISPOSITION) {
if (filenameAttribute != null) {
// FileUpload
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.FILEUPLOAD;
// do not change the buffer position
return decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus.FILEUPLOAD);
} else {
// Field
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.FIELD;
// do not change the buffer position
return decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus.FIELD);
}
} else {
if (filenameAttribute != null) {
// FileUpload
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.MIXEDFILEUPLOAD;
// do not change the buffer position
return decodeMultipart(MultiPartStatus.MIXEDFILEUPLOAD);
} else {
// Field is not supported in MIXED mode
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("Filename not found");
}
}
}
private static final String FILENAME_ENCODED = HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME.toString() + '*';
private Attribute getContentDispositionAttribute(String... values) {
String name = cleanString(values[0]);
String value = values[1];
// Filename can be token, quoted or encoded. See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5987
if (HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME.contentEquals(name)) {
// Value is quoted or token. Strip if quoted:
int last = value.length() - 1;
if (last > 0 &&
value.charAt(0) == HttpConstants.DOUBLE_QUOTE &&
value.charAt(last) == HttpConstants.DOUBLE_QUOTE) {
value = value.substring(1, last);
}
} else if (FILENAME_ENCODED.equals(name)) {
try {
name = HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME.toString();
String[] split = cleanString(value).split("'", 3);
value = QueryStringDecoder.decodeComponent(split[2], Charset.forName(split[0]));
} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
} else {
// otherwise we need to clean the value
value = cleanString(value);
}
return factory.createAttribute(request, name, value);
}
/**
* Get the FileUpload (new one or current one)
*
* @param delimiter
* the delimiter to use
* @return the InterfaceHttpData if any
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
*/
protected InterfaceHttpData getFileUpload(String delimiter) {
// eventually restart from existing FileUpload
// Now get value according to Content-Type and Charset
Attribute encoding = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING);
Charset localCharset = charset;
// Default
TransferEncodingMechanism mechanism = TransferEncodingMechanism.BIT7;
if (encoding != null) {
String code;
try {
code = encoding.getValue().toLowerCase();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
if (code.equals(HttpPostBodyUtil.TransferEncodingMechanism.BIT7.value())) {
localCharset = CharsetUtil.US_ASCII;
} else if (code.equals(HttpPostBodyUtil.TransferEncodingMechanism.BIT8.value())) {
localCharset = CharsetUtil.ISO_8859_1;
mechanism = TransferEncodingMechanism.BIT8;
} else if (code.equals(HttpPostBodyUtil.TransferEncodingMechanism.BINARY.value())) {
// no real charset, so let the default
mechanism = TransferEncodingMechanism.BINARY;
} else {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException("TransferEncoding Unknown: " + code);
}
}
Attribute charsetAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.CHARSET);
if (charsetAttribute != null) {
try {
localCharset = Charset.forName(charsetAttribute.getValue());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (UnsupportedCharsetException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
}
if (currentFileUpload == null) {
Attribute filenameAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME);
Attribute nameAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderValues.NAME);
Attribute contentTypeAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE);
Attribute lengthAttribute = currentFieldAttributes.get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH);
long size;
try {
size = lengthAttribute != null ? Long.parseLong(lengthAttribute.getValue()) : 0L;
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (NumberFormatException ignored) {
size = 0;
}
try {
String contentType;
if (contentTypeAttribute != null) {
contentType = contentTypeAttribute.getValue();
} else {
contentType = HttpPostBodyUtil.DEFAULT_BINARY_CONTENT_TYPE;
}
currentFileUpload = factory.createFileUpload(request,
cleanString(nameAttribute.getValue()), cleanString(filenameAttribute.getValue()),
contentType, mechanism.value(), localCharset,
size);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
}
// load data as much as possible
if (!loadDataMultipartOptimized(undecodedChunk, delimiter, currentFileUpload)) {
// Delimiter is not found. Need more chunks.
return null;
}
if (currentFileUpload.isCompleted()) {
// ready to load the next one
if (currentStatus == MultiPartStatus.FILEUPLOAD) {
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.HEADERDELIMITER;
currentFieldAttributes = null;
} else {
currentStatus = MultiPartStatus.MIXEDDELIMITER;
cleanMixedAttributes();
}
FileUpload fileUpload = currentFileUpload;
currentFileUpload = null;
return fileUpload;
}
// do not change the buffer position
// since some can be already saved into FileUpload
// So do not change the currentStatus
return null;
}
/**
* Destroy the {@link HttpPostMultipartRequestDecoder} and release all it resources. After this method
* was called it is not possible to operate on it anymore.
*/
@Override
public void destroy() {
// Release all data items, including those not yet pulled, only file based items
cleanFiles();
// Clean Memory based data
for (InterfaceHttpData httpData : bodyListHttpData) {
// Might have been already released by the user
if (httpData.refCnt() > 0) {
httpData.release();
}
}
destroyed = true;
if (undecodedChunk != null && undecodedChunk.refCnt() > 0) {
undecodedChunk.release();
undecodedChunk = null;
}
}
/**
* Clean all HttpDatas (on Disk) for the current request.
*/
@Override
public void cleanFiles() {
checkDestroyed();
factory.cleanRequestHttpData(request);
}
/**
* Remove the given FileUpload from the list of FileUploads to clean
*/
@Override
public void removeHttpDataFromClean(InterfaceHttpData data) {
checkDestroyed();
factory.removeHttpDataFromClean(request, data);
}
/**
* Remove all Attributes that should be cleaned between two FileUpload in
* Mixed mode
*/
private void cleanMixedAttributes() {
currentFieldAttributes.remove(HttpHeaderValues.CHARSET);
currentFieldAttributes.remove(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_LENGTH);
currentFieldAttributes.remove(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING);
currentFieldAttributes.remove(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE);
currentFieldAttributes.remove(HttpHeaderValues.FILENAME);
}
/**
* Read one line up to the CRLF or LF
*
* @return the String from one line
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
* Need more chunks and reset the {@code readerIndex} to the previous
* value
*/
private static String readLineOptimized(ByteBuf undecodedChunk, Charset charset) {
int readerIndex = undecodedChunk.readerIndex();
ByteBuf line = null;
try {
if (undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
int posLfOrCrLf = HttpPostBodyUtil.findLineBreak(undecodedChunk, undecodedChunk.readerIndex());
if (posLfOrCrLf <= 0) {
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
try {
line = undecodedChunk.alloc().heapBuffer(posLfOrCrLf);
line.writeBytes(undecodedChunk, posLfOrCrLf);
byte nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.CR) {
// force read next byte since LF is the following one
undecodedChunk.readByte();
}
return line.toString(charset);
} finally {
line.release();
}
}
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException(e);
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
/**
* Read one line up to --delimiter or --delimiter-- and if existing the CRLF
* or LF Read one line up to --delimiter or --delimiter-- and if existing
* the CRLF or LF. Note that CRLF or LF are mandatory for opening delimiter
* (--delimiter) but not for closing delimiter (--delimiter--) since some
* clients does not include CRLF in this case.
*
* @param delimiter
* of the form --string, such that '--' is already included
* @return the String from one line as the delimiter searched (opening or
* closing)
* @throws NotEnoughDataDecoderException
* Need more chunks and reset the {@code readerIndex} to the previous
* value
*/
private static String readDelimiterOptimized(ByteBuf undecodedChunk, String delimiter, Charset charset) {
final int readerIndex = undecodedChunk.readerIndex();
final byte[] bdelimiter = delimiter.getBytes(charset);
final int delimiterLength = bdelimiter.length;
try {
int delimiterPos = HttpPostBodyUtil.findDelimiter(undecodedChunk, readerIndex, bdelimiter, false);
if (delimiterPos < 0) {
// delimiter not found so break here !
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(delimiter);
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex + delimiterPos + delimiterLength);
// Now check if either opening delimiter or closing delimiter
if (undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
byte nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
// first check for opening delimiter
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.CR) {
nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return sb.toString();
} else {
// error since CR must be followed by LF
// delimiter not found so break here !
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
} else if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return sb.toString();
} else if (nextByte == '-') {
sb.append('-');
// second check for closing delimiter
nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == '-') {
sb.append('-');
// now try to find if CRLF or LF there
if (undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.CR) {
nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return sb.toString();
} else {
// error CR without LF
// delimiter not found so break here !
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
} else if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return sb.toString();
} else {
// No CRLF but ok however (Adobe Flash uploader)
// minus 1 since we read one char ahead but
// should not
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(undecodedChunk.readerIndex() - 1);
return sb.toString();
}
}
// FIXME what do we do here?
// either considering it is fine, either waiting for
// more data to come?
// lets try considering it is fine...
return sb.toString();
}
// only one '-' => not enough
// whatever now => error since incomplete
}
}
} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException(e);
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(readerIndex);
throw new NotEnoughDataDecoderException();
}
/**
* Rewrite buffer in order to skip lengthToSkip bytes from current readerIndex,
* such that any readable bytes available after readerIndex + lengthToSkip (so before writerIndex)
* are moved at readerIndex position,
* therefore decreasing writerIndex of lengthToSkip at the end of the process.
*
* @param buffer the buffer to rewrite from current readerIndex
* @param lengthToSkip the size to skip from readerIndex
*/
private static void rewriteCurrentBuffer(ByteBuf buffer, int lengthToSkip) {
if (lengthToSkip == 0) {
return;
}
final int readerIndex = buffer.readerIndex();
final int readableBytes = buffer.readableBytes();
if (readableBytes == lengthToSkip) {
buffer.readerIndex(readerIndex);
buffer.writerIndex(readerIndex);
return;
}
buffer.setBytes(readerIndex, buffer, readerIndex + lengthToSkip, readableBytes - lengthToSkip);
buffer.readerIndex(readerIndex);
buffer.writerIndex(readerIndex + readableBytes - lengthToSkip);
}
/**
* Load the field value or file data from a Multipart request
*
* @return {@code true} if the last chunk is loaded (boundary delimiter found), {@code false} if need more chunks
* @throws ErrorDataDecoderException
*/
private static boolean loadDataMultipartOptimized(ByteBuf undecodedChunk, String delimiter, HttpData httpData) {
if (!undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
return false;
}
final int startReaderIndex = undecodedChunk.readerIndex();
final byte[] bdelimiter = delimiter.getBytes(httpData.getCharset());
int posDelimiter = HttpPostBodyUtil.findDelimiter(undecodedChunk, startReaderIndex, bdelimiter, true);
if (posDelimiter < 0) {
// Not found but however perhaps because incomplete so search LF or CRLF from the end.
// Possible last bytes contain partially delimiter
// (delimiter is possibly partially there, at least 1 missing byte),
// therefore searching last delimiter.length +1 (+1 for CRLF instead of LF)
int readableBytes = undecodedChunk.readableBytes();
int lastPosition = readableBytes - bdelimiter.length - 1;
if (lastPosition < 0) {
// Not enough bytes, but at most delimiter.length bytes available so can still try to find CRLF there
lastPosition = 0;
}
posDelimiter = HttpPostBodyUtil.findLastLineBreak(undecodedChunk, startReaderIndex + lastPosition);
// No LineBreak, however CR can be at the end of the buffer, LF not yet there (issue #11668)
// Check if last CR (if any) shall not be in the content (definedLength vs actual length + buffer - 1)
if (posDelimiter < 0 &&
httpData.definedLength() == httpData.length() + readableBytes - 1 &&
undecodedChunk.getByte(readableBytes + startReaderIndex - 1) == HttpConstants.CR) {
// Last CR shall precede a future LF
lastPosition = 0;
posDelimiter = readableBytes - 1;
}
if (posDelimiter < 0) {
// not found so this chunk can be fully added
ByteBuf content = undecodedChunk.copy();
try {
httpData.addContent(content, false);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(startReaderIndex);
undecodedChunk.writerIndex(startReaderIndex);
return false;
}
// posDelimiter is not from startReaderIndex but from startReaderIndex + lastPosition
posDelimiter += lastPosition;
if (posDelimiter == 0) {
// Nothing to add
return false;
}
// Not fully but still some bytes to provide: httpData is not yet finished since delimiter not found
ByteBuf content = undecodedChunk.copy(startReaderIndex, posDelimiter);
try {
httpData.addContent(content, false);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
rewriteCurrentBuffer(undecodedChunk, posDelimiter);
return false;
}
// Delimiter found at posDelimiter, including LF or CRLF, so httpData has its last chunk
ByteBuf content = undecodedChunk.copy(startReaderIndex, posDelimiter);
try {
httpData.addContent(content, true);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ErrorDataDecoderException(e);
}
rewriteCurrentBuffer(undecodedChunk, posDelimiter);
return true;
}
/**
* Clean the String from any unallowed character
*
* @return the cleaned String
*/
private static String cleanString(String field) {
int size = field.length();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(size);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
char nextChar = field.charAt(i);
switch (nextChar) {
case HttpConstants.COLON:
case HttpConstants.COMMA:
case HttpConstants.EQUALS:
case HttpConstants.SEMICOLON:
case HttpConstants.HT:
sb.append(HttpConstants.SP_CHAR);
break;
case HttpConstants.DOUBLE_QUOTE:
// nothing added, just removes it
break;
default:
sb.append(nextChar);
break;
}
}
return sb.toString().trim();
}
/**
* Skip one empty line
*
* @return True if one empty line was skipped
*/
private boolean skipOneLine() {
if (!undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
return false;
}
byte nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.CR) {
if (!undecodedChunk.isReadable()) {
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(undecodedChunk.readerIndex() - 1);
return false;
}
nextByte = undecodedChunk.readByte();
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return true;
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(undecodedChunk.readerIndex() - 2);
return false;
}
if (nextByte == HttpConstants.LF) {
return true;
}
undecodedChunk.readerIndex(undecodedChunk.readerIndex() - 1);
return false;
}
/**
* Split one header in Multipart
*
* @return an array of String where rank 0 is the name of the header,
* follows by several values that were separated by ';' or ','
*/
private static String[] splitMultipartHeader(String sb) {
ArrayList headers = new ArrayList(1);
int nameStart;
int nameEnd;
int colonEnd;
int valueStart;
int valueEnd;
nameStart = HttpPostBodyUtil.findNonWhitespace(sb, 0);
for (nameEnd = nameStart; nameEnd < sb.length(); nameEnd++) {
char ch = sb.charAt(nameEnd);
if (ch == ':' || Character.isWhitespace(ch)) {
break;
}
}
for (colonEnd = nameEnd; colonEnd < sb.length(); colonEnd++) {
if (sb.charAt(colonEnd) == ':') {
colonEnd++;
break;
}
}
valueStart = HttpPostBodyUtil.findNonWhitespace(sb, colonEnd);
valueEnd = HttpPostBodyUtil.findEndOfString(sb);
headers.add(sb.substring(nameStart, nameEnd));
String svalue = (valueStart >= valueEnd) ? StringUtil.EMPTY_STRING : sb.substring(valueStart, valueEnd);
String[] values;
if (svalue.indexOf(';') >= 0) {
values = splitMultipartHeaderValues(svalue);
} else {
values = svalue.split(",");
}
for (String value : values) {
headers.add(value.trim());
}
String[] array = new String[headers.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < headers.size(); i++) {
array[i] = headers.get(i);
}
return array;
}
/**
* Split one header value in Multipart
* @return an array of String where values that were separated by ';' or ','
*/
private static String[] splitMultipartHeaderValues(String svalue) {
List values = InternalThreadLocalMap.get().arrayList(1);
boolean inQuote = false;
boolean escapeNext = false;
int start = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < svalue.length(); i++) {
char c = svalue.charAt(i);
if (inQuote) {
if (escapeNext) {
escapeNext = false;
} else {
if (c == '\\') {
escapeNext = true;
} else if (c == '"') {
inQuote = false;
}
}
} else {
if (c == '"') {
inQuote = true;
} else if (c == ';') {
values.add(svalue.substring(start, i));
start = i + 1;
}
}
}
values.add(svalue.substring(start));
return values.toArray(EmptyArrays.EMPTY_STRINGS);
}
/**
* This method is package private intentionally in order to allow during tests
* to access to the amount of memory allocated (capacity) within the private
* ByteBuf undecodedChunk
*
* @return the number of bytes the internal buffer can contain
*/
int getCurrentAllocatedCapacity() {
return undecodedChunk.capacity();
}
}
