io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Headers Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
* copy of the License at:
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
* is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
* or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec.http2;
import io.netty.handler.codec.Headers;
import io.netty.util.AsciiString;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
/**
* A collection of headers sent or received via HTTP/2.
*/
public interface Http2Headers extends Headers {
/**
* HTTP/2 pseudo-headers names.
*/
enum PseudoHeaderName {
/**
* {@code :method}.
*/
METHOD(":method", true),
/**
* {@code :scheme}.
*/
SCHEME(":scheme", true),
/**
* {@code :authority}.
*/
AUTHORITY(":authority", true),
/**
* {@code :path}.
*/
PATH(":path", true),
/**
* {@code :status}.
*/
STATUS(":status", false),
/**
* {@code :protocol}, as defined in RFC 8441,
* Bootstrapping WebSockets with HTTP/2.
*/
PROTOCOL(":protocol", true);
private static final char PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX = ':';
private static final byte PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX_BYTE = (byte) PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX;
private final AsciiString value;
private final boolean requestOnly;
PseudoHeaderName(String value, boolean requestOnly) {
this.value = AsciiString.cached(value);
this.requestOnly = requestOnly;
}
public AsciiString value() {
// Return a slice so that the buffer gets its own reader index.
return value;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the specified header follows the pseudo-header format (begins with ':' character)
*
* @return {@code true} if the header follow the pseudo-header format
*/
public static boolean hasPseudoHeaderFormat(CharSequence headerName) {
if (headerName instanceof AsciiString) {
final AsciiString asciiHeaderName = (AsciiString) headerName;
return asciiHeaderName.length() > 0 && asciiHeaderName.byteAt(0) == PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX_BYTE;
} else {
return headerName.length() > 0 && headerName.charAt(0) == PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX;
}
}
/**
* Indicates whether the given header name is a valid HTTP/2 pseudo header.
*/
public static boolean isPseudoHeader(CharSequence header) {
return getPseudoHeader(header) != null;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the given header name is a valid HTTP/2 pseudo header.
*/
public static boolean isPseudoHeader(AsciiString header) {
return getPseudoHeader(header) != null;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the given header name is a valid HTTP/2 pseudo header.
*/
public static boolean isPseudoHeader(String header) {
return getPseudoHeader(header) != null;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link PseudoHeaderName} corresponding to the specified header name.
*
* @return corresponding {@link PseudoHeaderName} if any, {@code null} otherwise.
*/
public static PseudoHeaderName getPseudoHeader(CharSequence header) {
if (header instanceof AsciiString) {
return getPseudoHeader((AsciiString) header);
}
return getPseudoHeaderName(header);
}
private static PseudoHeaderName getPseudoHeaderName(CharSequence header) {
int length = header.length();
if (length > 0 && header.charAt(0) == PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX) {
switch (length) {
case 5:
// :path
return ":path".contentEquals(header)? PATH : null;
case 7:
// :method, :scheme, :status
if (":method" == header) {
return METHOD;
}
if (":scheme" == header) {
return SCHEME;
}
if (":status" == header) {
return STATUS;
}
if (":method".contentEquals(header)) {
return METHOD;
}
if (":scheme".contentEquals(header)) {
return SCHEME;
}
return ":status".contentEquals(header)? STATUS : null;
case 9:
// :protocol
return ":protocol".contentEquals(header)? PROTOCOL : null;
case 10:
// :authority
return ":authority".contentEquals(header)? AUTHORITY : null;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the {@link PseudoHeaderName} corresponding to the specified header name.
*
* @return corresponding {@link PseudoHeaderName} if any, {@code null} otherwise.
*/
public static PseudoHeaderName getPseudoHeader(AsciiString header) {
int length = header.length();
if (length > 0 && header.charAt(0) == PSEUDO_HEADER_PREFIX) {
switch (length) {
case 5:
// :path
return PATH.value().equals(header) ? PATH : null;
case 7:
if (header == METHOD.value()) {
return METHOD;
}
if (header == SCHEME.value()) {
return SCHEME;
}
if (header == STATUS.value()) {
return STATUS;
}
// :method, :scheme, :status
if (METHOD.value().equals(header)) {
return METHOD;
}
if (SCHEME.value().equals(header)) {
return SCHEME;
}
return STATUS.value().equals(header)? STATUS : null;
case 9:
// :protocol
return PROTOCOL.value().equals(header)? PROTOCOL : null;
case 10:
// :authority
return AUTHORITY.value().equals(header)? AUTHORITY : null;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the pseudo-header is to be used in a request context.
*
* @return {@code true} if the pseudo-header is to be used in a request context
*/
public boolean isRequestOnly() {
return requestOnly;
}
}
/**
* Returns an iterator over all HTTP/2 headers. The iteration order is as follows:
* 1. All pseudo headers (order not specified).
* 2. All non-pseudo headers (in insertion order).
*/
@Override
Iterator> iterator();
/**
* Equivalent to {@link #getAll(Object)} but no intermediate list is generated.
* @param name the name of the header to retrieve
* @return an {@link Iterator} of header values corresponding to {@code name}.
*/
Iterator valueIterator(CharSequence name);
/**
* Sets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#METHOD} header
*/
Http2Headers method(CharSequence value);
/**
* Sets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#SCHEME} header
*/
Http2Headers scheme(CharSequence value);
/**
* Sets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#AUTHORITY} header
*/
Http2Headers authority(CharSequence value);
/**
* Sets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#PATH} header
*/
Http2Headers path(CharSequence value);
/**
* Sets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#STATUS} header
*/
Http2Headers status(CharSequence value);
/**
* Gets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#METHOD} header or {@code null} if there is no such header
*/
CharSequence method();
/**
* Gets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#SCHEME} header or {@code null} if there is no such header
*/
CharSequence scheme();
/**
* Gets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#AUTHORITY} header or {@code null} if there is no such header
*/
CharSequence authority();
/**
* Gets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#PATH} header or {@code null} if there is no such header
*/
CharSequence path();
/**
* Gets the {@link PseudoHeaderName#STATUS} header or {@code null} if there is no such header
*/
CharSequence status();
/**
* Returns {@code true} if a header with the {@code name} and {@code value} exists, {@code false} otherwise.
*
* If {@code caseInsensitive} is {@code true} then a case insensitive compare is done on the value.
*
* @param name the name of the header to find
* @param value the value of the header to find
* @param caseInsensitive {@code true} then a case insensitive compare is run to compare values.
* otherwise a case sensitive compare is run to compare values.
*/
boolean contains(CharSequence name, CharSequence value, boolean caseInsensitive);
}