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/*
 * Copyright 2015 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at:
 *
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.codec.http2;

import io.netty.util.collection.IntCollections;
import io.netty.util.collection.IntObjectHashMap;
import io.netty.util.collection.IntObjectMap;
import io.netty.util.internal.DefaultPriorityQueue;
import io.netty.util.internal.EmptyPriorityQueue;
import io.netty.util.internal.MathUtil;
import io.netty.util.internal.PriorityQueue;
import io.netty.util.internal.PriorityQueueNode;
import io.netty.util.internal.SystemPropertyUtil;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.CONNECTION_STREAM_ID;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.DEFAULT_MIN_ALLOCATION_CHUNK;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.DEFAULT_PRIORITY_WEIGHT;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.streamableBytes;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.INTERNAL_ERROR;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Exception.connectionError;
import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkPositive;
import static io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil.checkPositiveOrZero;
import static java.lang.Integer.MAX_VALUE;
import static java.lang.Math.max;
import static java.lang.Math.min;

/**
 * A {@link StreamByteDistributor} that is sensitive to stream priority and uses
 * Weighted Fair Queueing approach for distributing
 * bytes.
 * 

* Inspiration for this distributor was taken from Linux's * Completely Fair Scheduler * to model the distribution of bytes to simulate an "ideal multi-tasking CPU", but in this case we are simulating * an "ideal multi-tasking NIC". *

* Each write operation will use the {@link #allocationQuantum(int)} to know how many more bytes should be allocated * relative to the next stream which wants to write. This is to balance fairness while also considering goodput. */ public final class WeightedFairQueueByteDistributor implements StreamByteDistributor { /** * The initial size of the children map is chosen to be conservative on initial memory allocations under * the assumption that most streams will have a small number of children. This choice may be * sub-optimal if when children are present there are many children (i.e. a web page which has many * dependencies to load). * * Visible only for testing! */ static final int INITIAL_CHILDREN_MAP_SIZE = max(1, SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.http2.childrenMapSize", 2)); /** * FireFox currently uses 5 streams to establish QoS classes. */ private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_STATE_ONLY_SIZE = 5; private final Http2Connection.PropertyKey stateKey; /** * If there is no Http2Stream object, but we still persist priority information then this is where the state will * reside. */ private final IntObjectMap stateOnlyMap; /** * This queue will hold streams that are not active and provides the capability to retain priority for streams which * have no {@link Http2Stream} object. See {@link StateOnlyComparator} for the priority comparator. */ private final PriorityQueue stateOnlyRemovalQueue; private final Http2Connection connection; private final State connectionState; /** * The minimum number of bytes that we will attempt to allocate to a stream. This is to * help improve goodput on a per-stream basis. */ private int allocationQuantum = DEFAULT_MIN_ALLOCATION_CHUNK; private final int maxStateOnlySize; public WeightedFairQueueByteDistributor(Http2Connection connection) { this(connection, DEFAULT_MAX_STATE_ONLY_SIZE); } public WeightedFairQueueByteDistributor(Http2Connection connection, int maxStateOnlySize) { checkPositiveOrZero(maxStateOnlySize, "maxStateOnlySize"); if (maxStateOnlySize == 0) { stateOnlyMap = IntCollections.emptyMap(); stateOnlyRemovalQueue = EmptyPriorityQueue.instance(); } else { stateOnlyMap = new IntObjectHashMap(maxStateOnlySize); // +2 because we may exceed the limit by 2 if a new dependency has no associated Http2Stream object. We need // to create the State objects to put them into the dependency tree, which then impacts priority. stateOnlyRemovalQueue = new DefaultPriorityQueue(StateOnlyComparator.INSTANCE, maxStateOnlySize + 2); } this.maxStateOnlySize = maxStateOnlySize; this.connection = connection; stateKey = connection.newKey(); final Http2Stream connectionStream = connection.connectionStream(); connectionStream.setProperty(stateKey, connectionState = new State(connectionStream, 16)); // Register for notification of new streams. connection.addListener(new Http2ConnectionAdapter() { @Override public void onStreamAdded(Http2Stream stream) { State state = stateOnlyMap.remove(stream.id()); if (state == null) { state = new State(stream); // Only the stream which was just added will change parents. So we only need an array of size 1. List events = new ArrayList(1); connectionState.takeChild(state, false, events); notifyParentChanged(events); } else { stateOnlyRemovalQueue.removeTyped(state); state.stream = stream; } switch (stream.state()) { case RESERVED_REMOTE: case RESERVED_LOCAL: state.setStreamReservedOrActivated(); // wasStreamReservedOrActivated is part of the comparator for stateOnlyRemovalQueue there is no // need to reprioritize here because it will not be in stateOnlyRemovalQueue. break; default: break; } stream.setProperty(stateKey, state); } @Override public void onStreamActive(Http2Stream stream) { state(stream).setStreamReservedOrActivated(); // wasStreamReservedOrActivated is part of the comparator for stateOnlyRemovalQueue there is no need to // reprioritize here because it will not be in stateOnlyRemovalQueue. } @Override public void onStreamClosed(Http2Stream stream) { state(stream).close(); } @Override public void onStreamRemoved(Http2Stream stream) { // The stream has been removed from the connection. We can no longer rely on the stream's property // storage to track the State. If we have room, and the precedence of the stream is sufficient, we // should retain the State in the stateOnlyMap. State state = state(stream); // Typically the stream is set to null when the stream is closed because it is no longer needed to write // data. However if the stream was not activated it may not be closed (reserved streams) so we ensure // the stream reference is set to null to avoid retaining a reference longer than necessary. state.stream = null; if (WeightedFairQueueByteDistributor.this.maxStateOnlySize == 0) { state.parent.removeChild(state); return; } if (stateOnlyRemovalQueue.size() == WeightedFairQueueByteDistributor.this.maxStateOnlySize) { State stateToRemove = stateOnlyRemovalQueue.peek(); if (StateOnlyComparator.INSTANCE.compare(stateToRemove, state) >= 0) { // The "lowest priority" stream is a "higher priority" than the stream being removed, so we // just discard the state. state.parent.removeChild(state); return; } stateOnlyRemovalQueue.poll(); stateToRemove.parent.removeChild(stateToRemove); stateOnlyMap.remove(stateToRemove.streamId); } stateOnlyRemovalQueue.add(state); stateOnlyMap.put(state.streamId, state); } }); } @Override public void updateStreamableBytes(StreamState state) { state(state.stream()).updateStreamableBytes(streamableBytes(state), state.hasFrame() && state.windowSize() >= 0); } @Override public void updateDependencyTree(int childStreamId, int parentStreamId, short weight, boolean exclusive) { State state = state(childStreamId); if (state == null) { // If there is no State object that means there is no Http2Stream object and we would have to keep the // State object in the stateOnlyMap and stateOnlyRemovalQueue. However if maxStateOnlySize is 0 this means // stateOnlyMap and stateOnlyRemovalQueue are empty collections and cannot be modified so we drop the State. if (maxStateOnlySize == 0) { return; } state = new State(childStreamId); stateOnlyRemovalQueue.add(state); stateOnlyMap.put(childStreamId, state); } State newParent = state(parentStreamId); if (newParent == null) { // If there is no State object that means there is no Http2Stream object and we would have to keep the // State object in the stateOnlyMap and stateOnlyRemovalQueue. However if maxStateOnlySize is 0 this means // stateOnlyMap and stateOnlyRemovalQueue are empty collections and cannot be modified so we drop the State. if (maxStateOnlySize == 0) { return; } newParent = new State(parentStreamId); stateOnlyRemovalQueue.add(newParent); stateOnlyMap.put(parentStreamId, newParent); // Only the stream which was just added will change parents. So we only need an array of size 1. List events = new ArrayList(1); connectionState.takeChild(newParent, false, events); notifyParentChanged(events); } // if activeCountForTree == 0 then it will not be in its parent's pseudoTimeQueue and thus should not be counted // toward parent.totalQueuedWeights. if (state.activeCountForTree != 0 && state.parent != null) { state.parent.totalQueuedWeights += weight - state.weight; } state.weight = weight; if (newParent != state.parent || exclusive && newParent.children.size() != 1) { final List events; if (newParent.isDescendantOf(state)) { events = new ArrayList(2 + (exclusive ? newParent.children.size() : 0)); state.parent.takeChild(newParent, false, events); } else { events = new ArrayList(1 + (exclusive ? newParent.children.size() : 0)); } newParent.takeChild(state, exclusive, events); notifyParentChanged(events); } // The location in the dependency tree impacts the priority in the stateOnlyRemovalQueue map. If we created new // State objects we must check if we exceeded the limit after we insert into the dependency tree to ensure the // stateOnlyRemovalQueue has been updated. while (stateOnlyRemovalQueue.size() > maxStateOnlySize) { State stateToRemove = stateOnlyRemovalQueue.poll(); stateToRemove.parent.removeChild(stateToRemove); stateOnlyMap.remove(stateToRemove.streamId); } } @Override public boolean distribute(int maxBytes, Writer writer) throws Http2Exception { // As long as there is some active frame we should write at least 1 time. if (connectionState.activeCountForTree == 0) { return false; } // The goal is to write until we write all the allocated bytes or are no longer making progress. // We still attempt to write even after the number of allocated bytes has been exhausted to allow empty frames // to be sent. Making progress means the active streams rooted at the connection stream has changed. int oldIsActiveCountForTree; do { oldIsActiveCountForTree = connectionState.activeCountForTree; // connectionState will never be active, so go right to its children. maxBytes -= distributeToChildren(maxBytes, writer, connectionState); } while (connectionState.activeCountForTree != 0 && (maxBytes > 0 || oldIsActiveCountForTree != connectionState.activeCountForTree)); return connectionState.activeCountForTree != 0; } /** * Sets the amount of bytes that will be allocated to each stream. Defaults to 1KiB. * @param allocationQuantum the amount of bytes that will be allocated to each stream. Must be > 0. */ public void allocationQuantum(int allocationQuantum) { checkPositive(allocationQuantum, "allocationQuantum"); this.allocationQuantum = allocationQuantum; } private int distribute(int maxBytes, Writer writer, State state) throws Http2Exception { if (state.isActive()) { int nsent = min(maxBytes, state.streamableBytes); state.write(nsent, writer); if (nsent == 0 && maxBytes != 0) { // If a stream sends zero bytes, then we gave it a chance to write empty frames and it is now // considered inactive until the next call to updateStreamableBytes. This allows descendant streams to // be allocated bytes when the parent stream can't utilize them. This may be as a result of the // stream's flow control window being 0. state.updateStreamableBytes(state.streamableBytes, false); } return nsent; } return distributeToChildren(maxBytes, writer, state); } /** * It is a pre-condition that {@code state.poll()} returns a non-{@code null} value. This is a result of the way * the allocation algorithm is structured and can be explained in the following cases: *

For the recursive case

* If a stream has no children (in the allocation tree) than that node must be active or it will not be in the * allocation tree. If a node is active then it will not delegate to children and recursion ends. *

For the initial case

* We check connectionState.activeCountForTree == 0 before any allocation is done. So if the connection stream * has no active children we don't get into this method. */ private int distributeToChildren(int maxBytes, Writer writer, State state) throws Http2Exception { long oldTotalQueuedWeights = state.totalQueuedWeights; State childState = state.pollPseudoTimeQueue(); State nextChildState = state.peekPseudoTimeQueue(); childState.setDistributing(); try { assert nextChildState == null || nextChildState.pseudoTimeToWrite >= childState.pseudoTimeToWrite : "nextChildState[" + nextChildState.streamId + "].pseudoTime(" + nextChildState.pseudoTimeToWrite + ") < " + " childState[" + childState.streamId + "].pseudoTime(" + childState.pseudoTimeToWrite + ')'; int nsent = distribute(nextChildState == null ? maxBytes : min(maxBytes, (int) min((nextChildState.pseudoTimeToWrite - childState.pseudoTimeToWrite) * childState.weight / oldTotalQueuedWeights + allocationQuantum, MAX_VALUE) ), writer, childState); state.pseudoTime += nsent; childState.updatePseudoTime(state, nsent, oldTotalQueuedWeights); return nsent; } finally { childState.unsetDistributing(); // Do in finally to ensure the internal flags is not corrupted if an exception is thrown. // The offer operation is delayed until we unroll up the recursive stack, so we don't have to remove from // the priority pseudoTimeQueue due to a write operation. if (childState.activeCountForTree != 0) { state.offerPseudoTimeQueue(childState); } } } private State state(Http2Stream stream) { return stream.getProperty(stateKey); } private State state(int streamId) { Http2Stream stream = connection.stream(streamId); return stream != null ? state(stream) : stateOnlyMap.get(streamId); } /** * For testing only! */ boolean isChild(int childId, int parentId, short weight) { State parent = state(parentId); State child; return parent.children.containsKey(childId) && (child = state(childId)).parent == parent && child.weight == weight; } /** * For testing only! */ int numChildren(int streamId) { State state = state(streamId); return state == null ? 0 : state.children.size(); } /** * Notify all listeners of the priority tree change events (in ascending order) * @param events The events (top down order) which have changed */ void notifyParentChanged(List events) { for (int i = 0; i < events.size(); ++i) { ParentChangedEvent event = events.get(i); stateOnlyRemovalQueue.priorityChanged(event.state); if (event.state.parent != null && event.state.activeCountForTree != 0) { event.state.parent.offerAndInitializePseudoTime(event.state); event.state.parent.activeCountChangeForTree(event.state.activeCountForTree); } } } /** * A comparator for {@link State} which has no associated {@link Http2Stream} object. The general precedence is: *
    *
  • Was a stream activated or reserved (streams only used for priority are higher priority)
  • *
  • Depth in the priority tree (closer to root is higher priority>
  • *
  • Stream ID (higher stream ID is higher priority - used for tie breaker)
  • *
*/ private static final class StateOnlyComparator implements Comparator, Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -4806936913002105966L; static final StateOnlyComparator INSTANCE = new StateOnlyComparator(); @Override public int compare(State o1, State o2) { // "priority only streams" (which have not been activated) are higher priority than streams used for data. boolean o1Actived = o1.wasStreamReservedOrActivated(); if (o1Actived != o2.wasStreamReservedOrActivated()) { return o1Actived ? -1 : 1; } // Numerically greater depth is higher priority. int x = o2.dependencyTreeDepth - o1.dependencyTreeDepth; // I also considered tracking the number of streams which are "activated" (eligible transfer data) at each // subtree. This would require a traversal from each node to the root on dependency tree structural changes, // and then it would require a re-prioritization at each of these nodes (instead of just the nodes where the // direct parent changed). The costs of this are judged to be relatively high compared to the nominal // benefit it provides to the heuristic. Instead folks should just increase maxStateOnlySize. // Last resort is to give larger stream ids more priority. return x != 0 ? x : o1.streamId - o2.streamId; } } private static final class StatePseudoTimeComparator implements Comparator, Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -1437548640227161828L; static final StatePseudoTimeComparator INSTANCE = new StatePseudoTimeComparator(); @Override public int compare(State o1, State o2) { return MathUtil.compare(o1.pseudoTimeToWrite, o2.pseudoTimeToWrite); } } /** * The remote flow control state for a single stream. */ private final class State implements PriorityQueueNode { private static final byte STATE_IS_ACTIVE = 0x1; private static final byte STATE_IS_DISTRIBUTING = 0x2; private static final byte STATE_STREAM_ACTIVATED = 0x4; /** * Maybe {@code null} if the stream if the stream is not active. */ Http2Stream stream; State parent; IntObjectMap children = IntCollections.emptyMap(); private final PriorityQueue pseudoTimeQueue; final int streamId; int streamableBytes; int dependencyTreeDepth; /** * Count of nodes rooted at this sub tree with {@link #isActive()} equal to {@code true}. */ int activeCountForTree; private int pseudoTimeQueueIndex = INDEX_NOT_IN_QUEUE; private int stateOnlyQueueIndex = INDEX_NOT_IN_QUEUE; /** * An estimate of when this node should be given the opportunity to write data. */ long pseudoTimeToWrite; /** * A pseudo time maintained for immediate children to base their {@link #pseudoTimeToWrite} off of. */ long pseudoTime; long totalQueuedWeights; private byte flags; short weight = DEFAULT_PRIORITY_WEIGHT; State(int streamId) { this(streamId, null, 0); } State(Http2Stream stream) { this(stream, 0); } State(Http2Stream stream, int initialSize) { this(stream.id(), stream, initialSize); } State(int streamId, Http2Stream stream, int initialSize) { this.stream = stream; this.streamId = streamId; pseudoTimeQueue = new DefaultPriorityQueue(StatePseudoTimeComparator.INSTANCE, initialSize); } boolean isDescendantOf(State state) { State next = parent; while (next != null) { if (next == state) { return true; } next = next.parent; } return false; } void takeChild(State child, boolean exclusive, List events) { takeChild(null, child, exclusive, events); } /** * Adds a child to this priority. If exclusive is set, any children of this node are moved to being dependent on * the child. */ void takeChild(Iterator> childItr, State child, boolean exclusive, List events) { State oldParent = child.parent; if (oldParent != this) { events.add(new ParentChangedEvent(child, oldParent)); child.setParent(this); // If the childItr is not null we are iterating over the oldParent.children collection and should // use the iterator to remove from the collection to avoid concurrent modification. Otherwise it is // assumed we are not iterating over this collection and it is safe to call remove directly. if (childItr != null) { childItr.remove(); } else if (oldParent != null) { oldParent.children.remove(child.streamId); } // Lazily initialize the children to save object allocations. initChildrenIfEmpty(); final State oldChild = children.put(child.streamId, child); assert oldChild == null : "A stream with the same stream ID was already in the child map."; } if (exclusive && !children.isEmpty()) { // If it was requested that this child be the exclusive dependency of this node, // move any previous children to the child node, becoming grand children of this node. Iterator> itr = removeAllChildrenExcept(child).entries().iterator(); while (itr.hasNext()) { child.takeChild(itr, itr.next().value(), false, events); } } } /** * Removes the child priority and moves any of its dependencies to being direct dependencies on this node. */ void removeChild(State child) { if (children.remove(child.streamId) != null) { List events = new ArrayList(1 + child.children.size()); events.add(new ParentChangedEvent(child, child.parent)); child.setParent(null); if (!child.children.isEmpty()) { // Move up any grand children to be directly dependent on this node. Iterator> itr = child.children.entries().iterator(); long totalWeight = child.getTotalWeight(); do { // Redistribute the weight of child to its dependency proportionally. State dependency = itr.next().value(); dependency.weight = (short) max(1, dependency.weight * child.weight / totalWeight); takeChild(itr, dependency, false, events); } while (itr.hasNext()); } notifyParentChanged(events); } } private long getTotalWeight() { long totalWeight = 0L; for (State state : children.values()) { totalWeight += state.weight; } return totalWeight; } /** * Remove all children with the exception of {@code streamToRetain}. * This method is intended to be used to support an exclusive priority dependency operation. * @return The map of children prior to this operation, excluding {@code streamToRetain} if present. */ private IntObjectMap removeAllChildrenExcept(State stateToRetain) { stateToRetain = children.remove(stateToRetain.streamId); IntObjectMap prevChildren = children; // This map should be re-initialized in anticipation for the 1 exclusive child which will be added. // It will either be added directly in this method, or after this method is called...but it will be added. initChildren(); if (stateToRetain != null) { children.put(stateToRetain.streamId, stateToRetain); } return prevChildren; } private void setParent(State newParent) { // if activeCountForTree == 0 then it will not be in its parent's pseudoTimeQueue. if (activeCountForTree != 0 && parent != null) { parent.removePseudoTimeQueue(this); parent.activeCountChangeForTree(-activeCountForTree); } parent = newParent; // Use MAX_VALUE if no parent because lower depth is considered higher priority by StateOnlyComparator. dependencyTreeDepth = newParent == null ? MAX_VALUE : newParent.dependencyTreeDepth + 1; } private void initChildrenIfEmpty() { if (children == IntCollections.emptyMap()) { initChildren(); } } private void initChildren() { children = new IntObjectHashMap(INITIAL_CHILDREN_MAP_SIZE); } void write(int numBytes, Writer writer) throws Http2Exception { assert stream != null; try { writer.write(stream, numBytes); } catch (Throwable t) { throw connectionError(INTERNAL_ERROR, t, "byte distribution write error"); } } void activeCountChangeForTree(int increment) { assert activeCountForTree + increment >= 0; activeCountForTree += increment; if (parent != null) { assert activeCountForTree != increment || pseudoTimeQueueIndex == INDEX_NOT_IN_QUEUE || parent.pseudoTimeQueue.containsTyped(this) : "State[" + streamId + "].activeCountForTree changed from 0 to " + increment + " is in a " + "pseudoTimeQueue, but not in parent[ " + parent.streamId + "]'s pseudoTimeQueue"; if (activeCountForTree == 0) { parent.removePseudoTimeQueue(this); } else if (activeCountForTree == increment && !isDistributing()) { // If frame count was 0 but is now not, and this node is not already in a pseudoTimeQueue (assumed // to be pState's pseudoTimeQueue) then enqueue it. If this State object is being processed the // pseudoTime for this node should not be adjusted, and the node will be added back to the // pseudoTimeQueue/tree structure after it is done being processed. This may happen if the // activeCountForTree == 0 (a node which can't stream anything and is blocked) is at/near root of // the tree, and is popped off the pseudoTimeQueue during processing, and then put back on the // pseudoTimeQueue because a child changes position in the priority tree (or is closed because it is // not blocked and finished writing all data). parent.offerAndInitializePseudoTime(this); } parent.activeCountChangeForTree(increment); } } void updateStreamableBytes(int newStreamableBytes, boolean isActive) { if (isActive() != isActive) { if (isActive) { activeCountChangeForTree(1); setActive(); } else { activeCountChangeForTree(-1); unsetActive(); } } streamableBytes = newStreamableBytes; } /** * Assumes the parents {@link #totalQueuedWeights} includes this node's weight. */ void updatePseudoTime(State parentState, int nsent, long totalQueuedWeights) { assert streamId != CONNECTION_STREAM_ID && nsent >= 0; // If the current pseudoTimeToSend is greater than parentState.pseudoTime then we previously over accounted // and should use parentState.pseudoTime. pseudoTimeToWrite = min(pseudoTimeToWrite, parentState.pseudoTime) + nsent * totalQueuedWeights / weight; } /** * The concept of pseudoTime can be influenced by priority tree manipulations or if a stream goes from "active" * to "non-active". This method accounts for that by initializing the {@link #pseudoTimeToWrite} for * {@code state} to {@link #pseudoTime} of this node and then calls {@link #offerPseudoTimeQueue(State)}. */ void offerAndInitializePseudoTime(State state) { state.pseudoTimeToWrite = pseudoTime; offerPseudoTimeQueue(state); } void offerPseudoTimeQueue(State state) { pseudoTimeQueue.offer(state); totalQueuedWeights += state.weight; } /** * Must only be called if the pseudoTimeQueue is non-empty! */ State pollPseudoTimeQueue() { State state = pseudoTimeQueue.poll(); // This method is only ever called if the pseudoTimeQueue is non-empty. totalQueuedWeights -= state.weight; return state; } void removePseudoTimeQueue(State state) { if (pseudoTimeQueue.removeTyped(state)) { totalQueuedWeights -= state.weight; } } State peekPseudoTimeQueue() { return pseudoTimeQueue.peek(); } void close() { updateStreamableBytes(0, false); stream = null; } boolean wasStreamReservedOrActivated() { return (flags & STATE_STREAM_ACTIVATED) != 0; } void setStreamReservedOrActivated() { flags |= STATE_STREAM_ACTIVATED; } boolean isActive() { return (flags & STATE_IS_ACTIVE) != 0; } private void setActive() { flags |= STATE_IS_ACTIVE; } private void unsetActive() { flags &= ~STATE_IS_ACTIVE; } boolean isDistributing() { return (flags & STATE_IS_DISTRIBUTING) != 0; } void setDistributing() { flags |= STATE_IS_DISTRIBUTING; } void unsetDistributing() { flags &= ~STATE_IS_DISTRIBUTING; } @Override public int priorityQueueIndex(DefaultPriorityQueue queue) { return queue == stateOnlyRemovalQueue ? stateOnlyQueueIndex : pseudoTimeQueueIndex; } @Override public void priorityQueueIndex(DefaultPriorityQueue queue, int i) { if (queue == stateOnlyRemovalQueue) { stateOnlyQueueIndex = i; } else { pseudoTimeQueueIndex = i; } } @Override public String toString() { // Use activeCountForTree as a rough estimate for how many nodes are in this subtree. StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(256 * (activeCountForTree > 0 ? activeCountForTree : 1)); toString(sb); return sb.toString(); } private void toString(StringBuilder sb) { sb.append("{streamId ").append(streamId) .append(" streamableBytes ").append(streamableBytes) .append(" activeCountForTree ").append(activeCountForTree) .append(" pseudoTimeQueueIndex ").append(pseudoTimeQueueIndex) .append(" pseudoTimeToWrite ").append(pseudoTimeToWrite) .append(" pseudoTime ").append(pseudoTime) .append(" flags ").append(flags) .append(" pseudoTimeQueue.size() ").append(pseudoTimeQueue.size()) .append(" stateOnlyQueueIndex ").append(stateOnlyQueueIndex) .append(" parent.streamId ").append(parent == null ? -1 : parent.streamId).append("} ["); if (!pseudoTimeQueue.isEmpty()) { for (State s : pseudoTimeQueue) { s.toString(sb); sb.append(", "); } // Remove the last ", " sb.setLength(sb.length() - 2); } sb.append(']'); } } /** * Allows a correlation to be made between a stream and its old parent before a parent change occurs. */ private static final class ParentChangedEvent { final State state; final State oldParent; /** * Create a new instance. * @param state The state who has had a parent change. * @param oldParent The previous parent. */ ParentChangedEvent(State state, State oldParent) { this.state = state; this.oldParent = oldParent; } } }




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