io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2FrameCodec Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
*
* The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
* version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package io.netty.handler.codec.http2;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;
import io.netty.handler.codec.UnsupportedMessageTypeException;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpServerUpgradeHandler.UpgradeEvent;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Connection.PropertyKey;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Stream.State;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.StreamBufferingEncoder.Http2ChannelClosedException;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.StreamBufferingEncoder.Http2GoAwayException;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCountUtil;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCounted;
import io.netty.util.collection.IntObjectHashMap;
import io.netty.util.collection.IntObjectMap;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
import static io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil.writeAscii;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.HTTP_UPGRADE_STREAM_ID;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.isStreamIdValid;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.NO_ERROR;
import static io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogLevel.DEBUG;
/**
* This API is very immature. The Http2Connection-based API is currently preferred over this API.
* This API is targeted to eventually replace or reduce the need for the {@link Http2ConnectionHandler} API.
*
*
An HTTP/2 handler that maps HTTP/2 frames to {@link Http2Frame} objects and vice versa. For every incoming HTTP/2
* frame, an {@link Http2Frame} object is created and propagated via {@link #channelRead}. Outbound {@link Http2Frame}
* objects received via {@link #write} are converted to the HTTP/2 wire format. HTTP/2 frames specific to a stream
* implement the {@link Http2StreamFrame} interface. The {@link Http2FrameCodec} is instantiated using the
* {@link Http2FrameCodecBuilder}. It's recommended for channel handlers to inherit from the
* {@link Http2ChannelDuplexHandler}, as it provides additional functionality like iterating over all active streams or
* creating outbound streams.
*
*
Stream Lifecycle
*
* The frame codec delivers and writes frames for active streams. An active stream is closed when either side sends a
* {@code RST_STREAM} frame or both sides send a frame with the {@code END_STREAM} flag set. Each
* {@link Http2StreamFrame} has a {@link Http2FrameStream} object attached that uniquely identifies a particular stream.
*
*
{@link Http2StreamFrame}s read from the channel always a {@link Http2FrameStream} object set, while when writing a
* {@link Http2StreamFrame} the application code needs to set a {@link Http2FrameStream} object using
* {@link Http2StreamFrame#stream(Http2FrameStream)}.
*
*
Flow control
*
* The frame codec automatically increments stream and connection flow control windows.
*
*
Incoming flow controlled frames need to be consumed by writing a {@link Http2WindowUpdateFrame} with the consumed
* number of bytes and the corresponding stream identifier set to the frame codec.
*
*
The local stream-level flow control window can be changed by writing a {@link Http2SettingsFrame} with the
* {@link Http2Settings#initialWindowSize()} set to the targeted value.
*
*
The connection-level flow control window can be changed by writing a {@link Http2WindowUpdateFrame} with the
* desired window size increment in bytes and the stream identifier set to {@code 0}. By default the initial
* connection-level flow control window is the same as initial stream-level flow control window.
*
*
New inbound Streams
*
* The first frame of an HTTP/2 stream must be an {@link Http2HeadersFrame}, which will have an {@link Http2FrameStream}
* object attached.
*
*
New outbound Streams
*
* A outbound HTTP/2 stream can be created by first instantiating a new {@link Http2FrameStream} object via
* {@link Http2ChannelDuplexHandler#newStream()}, and then writing a {@link Http2HeadersFrame} object with the stream
* attached.
*
*
* final Http2Stream2 stream = handler.newStream();
* ctx.write(headersFrame.stream(stream)).addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
*
* @Override
* public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture f) {
* if (f.isSuccess()) {
* // Stream is active and stream.id() returns a valid stream identifier.
* System.out.println("New stream with id " + stream.id() + " created.");
* } else {
* // Stream failed to become active. Handle error.
* if (f.cause() instanceof Http2NoMoreStreamIdsException) {
*
* } else if (f.cause() instanceof Http2GoAwayException) {
*
* } else {
*
* }
* }
* }
* }
*
*
* If a new stream cannot be created due to stream id exhaustion of the endpoint, the {@link ChannelPromise} of the
* HEADERS frame will fail with a {@link Http2NoMoreStreamIdsException}.
*
*
The HTTP/2 standard allows for an endpoint to limit the maximum number of concurrently active streams via the
* {@code SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS} setting. When this limit is reached, no new streams can be created. However,
* the {@link Http2FrameCodec} can be build with
* {@link Http2FrameCodecBuilder#encoderEnforceMaxConcurrentStreams(boolean)} enabled, in which case a new stream and
* its associated frames will be buffered until either the limit is increased or an active stream is closed. It's,
* however, possible that a buffered stream will never become active. That is, the channel might
* get closed or a GO_AWAY frame might be received. In the first case, all writes of buffered streams will fail with a
* {@link Http2ChannelClosedException}. In the second case, all writes of buffered streams with an identifier less than
* the last stream identifier of the GO_AWAY frame will fail with a {@link Http2GoAwayException}.
*
*
Error Handling
*
* Exceptions and errors are propagated via {@link ChannelInboundHandler#exceptionCaught}. Exceptions that apply to
* a specific HTTP/2 stream are wrapped in a {@link Http2FrameStreamException} and have the corresponding
* {@link Http2FrameStream} object attached.
*
*
Reference Counting
*
* Some {@link Http2StreamFrame}s implement the {@link ReferenceCounted} interface, as they carry
* reference counted objects (e.g. {@link ByteBuf}s). The frame codec will call {@link ReferenceCounted#retain()} before
* propagating a reference counted object through the pipeline, and thus an application handler needs to release such
* an object after having consumed it. For more information on reference counting take a look at
* https://netty.io/wiki/reference-counted-objects.html
*
*
HTTP Upgrade
*
* Server-side HTTP to HTTP/2 upgrade is supported in conjunction with {@link Http2ServerUpgradeCodec}; the necessary
* HTTP-to-HTTP/2 conversion is performed automatically.
*/
public class Http2FrameCodec extends Http2ConnectionHandler {
private static final InternalLogger LOG = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(Http2FrameCodec.class);
private static final Class>[] SUPPORTED_MESSAGES = new Class[] {
Http2DataFrame.class, Http2HeadersFrame.class, Http2WindowUpdateFrame.class, Http2ResetFrame.class,
Http2PingFrame.class, Http2SettingsFrame.class, Http2SettingsAckFrame.class, Http2GoAwayFrame.class,
Http2PushPromiseFrame.class, Http2PriorityFrame.class, Http2UnknownFrame.class };
protected final PropertyKey streamKey;
private final PropertyKey upgradeKey;
private final Integer initialFlowControlWindowSize;
ChannelHandlerContext ctx;
/**
* Number of buffered streams if the {@link StreamBufferingEncoder} is used.
**/
private int numBufferedStreams;
private final IntObjectMap frameStreamToInitializeMap =
new IntObjectHashMap(8);
Http2FrameCodec(Http2ConnectionEncoder encoder, Http2ConnectionDecoder decoder, Http2Settings initialSettings,
boolean decoupleCloseAndGoAway, boolean flushPreface) {
super(decoder, encoder, initialSettings, decoupleCloseAndGoAway, flushPreface);
decoder.frameListener(new FrameListener());
connection().addListener(new ConnectionListener());
connection().remote().flowController().listener(new Http2RemoteFlowControllerListener());
streamKey = connection().newKey();
upgradeKey = connection().newKey();
initialFlowControlWindowSize = initialSettings.initialWindowSize();
}
/**
* Creates a new outbound/local stream.
*/
DefaultHttp2FrameStream newStream() {
return new DefaultHttp2FrameStream();
}
/**
* Iterates over all active HTTP/2 streams.
*
* This method must not be called outside of the event loop.
*/
final void forEachActiveStream(final Http2FrameStreamVisitor streamVisitor) throws Http2Exception {
assert ctx.executor().inEventLoop();
if (connection().numActiveStreams() > 0) {
connection().forEachActiveStream(new Http2StreamVisitor() {
@Override
public boolean visit(Http2Stream stream) {
try {
return streamVisitor.visit((Http2FrameStream) stream.getProperty(streamKey));
} catch (Throwable cause) {
onError(ctx, false, cause);
return false;
}
}
});
}
}
/**
* Retrieve the number of streams currently in the process of being initialized.
*
* This is package-private for testing only.
*/
int numInitializingStreams() {
return frameStreamToInitializeMap.size();
}
@Override
public final void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
this.ctx = ctx;
super.handlerAdded(ctx);
handlerAdded0(ctx);
// Must be after Http2ConnectionHandler does its initialization in handlerAdded above.
// The server will not send a connection preface so we are good to send a window update.
Http2Connection connection = connection();
if (connection.isServer()) {
tryExpandConnectionFlowControlWindow(connection);
}
}
private void tryExpandConnectionFlowControlWindow(Http2Connection connection) throws Http2Exception {
if (initialFlowControlWindowSize != null) {
// The window size in the settings explicitly excludes the connection window. So we manually manipulate the
// connection window to accommodate more concurrent data per connection.
Http2Stream connectionStream = connection.connectionStream();
Http2LocalFlowController localFlowController = connection.local().flowController();
final int delta = initialFlowControlWindowSize - localFlowController.initialWindowSize(connectionStream);
// Only increase the connection window, don't decrease it.
if (delta > 0) {
// Double the delta just so a single stream can't exhaust the connection window.
localFlowController.incrementWindowSize(connectionStream, Math.max(delta << 1, delta));
flush(ctx);
}
}
}
void handlerAdded0(@SuppressWarnings("unsed") ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception {
// sub-class can override this for extra steps that needs to be done when the handler is added.
}
/**
* Handles the cleartext HTTP upgrade event. If an upgrade occurred, sends a simple response via
* HTTP/2 on stream 1 (the stream specifically reserved for cleartext HTTP upgrade).
*/
@Override
public final void userEventTriggered(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, final Object evt) throws Exception {
if (evt == Http2ConnectionPrefaceAndSettingsFrameWrittenEvent.INSTANCE) {
// The user event implies that we are on the client.
tryExpandConnectionFlowControlWindow(connection());
// We schedule this on the EventExecutor to allow to have any extra handlers added to the pipeline
// before we pass the event to the next handler. This is needed as the event may be called from within
// handlerAdded(...) which will be run before other handlers will be added to the pipeline.
ctx.executor().execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(evt);
}
});
} else if (evt instanceof UpgradeEvent) {
UpgradeEvent upgrade = (UpgradeEvent) evt;
try {
onUpgradeEvent(ctx, upgrade.retain());
Http2Stream stream = connection().stream(HTTP_UPGRADE_STREAM_ID);
if (stream.getProperty(streamKey) == null) {
// TODO: improve handler/stream lifecycle so that stream isn't active before handler added.
// The stream was already made active, but ctx may have been null so it wasn't initialized.
// https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/4942
onStreamActive0(stream);
}
upgrade.upgradeRequest().headers().setInt(
HttpConversionUtil.ExtensionHeaderNames.STREAM_ID.text(), HTTP_UPGRADE_STREAM_ID);
stream.setProperty(upgradeKey, true);
InboundHttpToHttp2Adapter.handle(
ctx, connection(), decoder().frameListener(), upgrade.upgradeRequest().retain());
} finally {
upgrade.release();
}
} else {
onUserEventTriggered(ctx, evt);
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(evt);
}
}
void onUserEventTriggered(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, final Object evt) throws Exception {
// noop
}
/**
* Processes all {@link Http2Frame}s. {@link Http2StreamFrame}s may only originate in child
* streams.
*/
@Override
public void write(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ChannelPromise promise) {
if (msg instanceof Http2DataFrame) {
Http2DataFrame dataFrame = (Http2DataFrame) msg;
encoder().writeData(ctx, dataFrame.stream().id(), dataFrame.content(),
dataFrame.padding(), dataFrame.isEndStream(), promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2HeadersFrame) {
writeHeadersFrame(ctx, (Http2HeadersFrame) msg, promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2WindowUpdateFrame) {
Http2WindowUpdateFrame frame = (Http2WindowUpdateFrame) msg;
Http2FrameStream frameStream = frame.stream();
// It is legit to send a WINDOW_UPDATE frame for the connection stream. The parent channel doesn't attempt
// to set the Http2FrameStream so we assume if it is null the WINDOW_UPDATE is for the connection stream.
try {
if (frameStream == null) {
increaseInitialConnectionWindow(frame.windowSizeIncrement());
} else {
consumeBytes(frameStream.id(), frame.windowSizeIncrement());
}
promise.setSuccess();
} catch (Throwable t) {
promise.setFailure(t);
}
} else if (msg instanceof Http2ResetFrame) {
Http2ResetFrame rstFrame = (Http2ResetFrame) msg;
int id = rstFrame.stream().id();
// Only ever send a reset frame if stream may have existed before as otherwise we may send a RST on a
// stream in an invalid state and cause a connection error.
if (connection().streamMayHaveExisted(id)) {
encoder().writeRstStream(ctx, rstFrame.stream().id(), rstFrame.errorCode(), promise);
} else {
ReferenceCountUtil.release(rstFrame);
promise.setFailure(Http2Exception.streamError(
rstFrame.stream().id(), Http2Error.PROTOCOL_ERROR, "Stream never existed"));
}
} else if (msg instanceof Http2PingFrame) {
Http2PingFrame frame = (Http2PingFrame) msg;
encoder().writePing(ctx, frame.ack(), frame.content(), promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2SettingsFrame) {
encoder().writeSettings(ctx, ((Http2SettingsFrame) msg).settings(), promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2SettingsAckFrame) {
// In the event of manual SETTINGS ACK, it is assumed the encoder will apply the earliest received but not
// yet ACKed settings.
encoder().writeSettingsAck(ctx, promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2GoAwayFrame) {
writeGoAwayFrame(ctx, (Http2GoAwayFrame) msg, promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2PushPromiseFrame) {
Http2PushPromiseFrame pushPromiseFrame = (Http2PushPromiseFrame) msg;
writePushPromise(ctx, pushPromiseFrame, promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2PriorityFrame) {
Http2PriorityFrame priorityFrame = (Http2PriorityFrame) msg;
encoder().writePriority(ctx, priorityFrame.stream().id(), priorityFrame.streamDependency(),
priorityFrame.weight(), priorityFrame.exclusive(), promise);
} else if (msg instanceof Http2UnknownFrame) {
Http2UnknownFrame unknownFrame = (Http2UnknownFrame) msg;
encoder().writeFrame(ctx, unknownFrame.frameType(), unknownFrame.stream().id(),
unknownFrame.flags(), unknownFrame.content(), promise);
} else if (!(msg instanceof Http2Frame)) {
ctx.write(msg, promise);
} else {
ReferenceCountUtil.release(msg);
throw new UnsupportedMessageTypeException(msg, SUPPORTED_MESSAGES);
}
}
private void increaseInitialConnectionWindow(int deltaBytes) throws Http2Exception {
// The LocalFlowController is responsible for detecting over/under flow.
connection().local().flowController().incrementWindowSize(connection().connectionStream(), deltaBytes);
}
final boolean consumeBytes(int streamId, int bytes) throws Http2Exception {
Http2Stream stream = connection().stream(streamId);
// Upgraded requests are ineligible for stream control. We add the null check
// in case the stream has been deregistered.
if (stream != null && streamId == Http2CodecUtil.HTTP_UPGRADE_STREAM_ID) {
Boolean upgraded = stream.getProperty(upgradeKey);
if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(upgraded)) {
return false;
}
}
return connection().local().flowController().consumeBytes(stream, bytes);
}
private void writeGoAwayFrame(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2GoAwayFrame frame, ChannelPromise promise) {
if (frame.lastStreamId() > -1) {
frame.release();
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Last stream id must not be set on GOAWAY frame");
}
int lastStreamCreated = connection().remote().lastStreamCreated();
long lastStreamId = lastStreamCreated + ((long) frame.extraStreamIds()) * 2;
// Check if the computation overflowed.
if (lastStreamId > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
lastStreamId = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
goAway(ctx, (int) lastStreamId, frame.errorCode(), frame.content(), promise);
}
private void writeHeadersFrame(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2HeadersFrame headersFrame,
ChannelPromise promise) {
if (isStreamIdValid(headersFrame.stream().id())) {
encoder().writeHeaders(ctx, headersFrame.stream().id(), headersFrame.headers(), headersFrame.padding(),
headersFrame.isEndStream(), promise);
} else if (initializeNewStream(ctx, (DefaultHttp2FrameStream) headersFrame.stream(), promise)) {
promise = promise.unvoid();
final int streamId = headersFrame.stream().id();
encoder().writeHeaders(ctx, streamId, headersFrame.headers(), headersFrame.padding(),
headersFrame.isEndStream(), promise);
if (!promise.isDone()) {
numBufferedStreams++;
// Clean up the stream being initialized if writing the headers fails and also
// decrement the number of buffered streams.
promise.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture channelFuture) {
numBufferedStreams--;
handleHeaderFuture(channelFuture, streamId);
}
});
} else {
handleHeaderFuture(promise, streamId);
}
}
}
private void writePushPromise(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2PushPromiseFrame pushPromiseFrame,
final ChannelPromise promise) {
if (isStreamIdValid(pushPromiseFrame.pushStream().id())) {
encoder().writePushPromise(ctx, pushPromiseFrame.stream().id(), pushPromiseFrame.pushStream().id(),
pushPromiseFrame.http2Headers(), pushPromiseFrame.padding(), promise);
} else if (initializeNewStream(ctx, (DefaultHttp2FrameStream) pushPromiseFrame.pushStream(), promise)) {
final int streamId = pushPromiseFrame.stream().id();
encoder().writePushPromise(ctx, streamId, pushPromiseFrame.pushStream().id(),
pushPromiseFrame.http2Headers(), pushPromiseFrame.padding(), promise);
if (promise.isDone()) {
handleHeaderFuture(promise, streamId);
} else {
numBufferedStreams++;
// Clean up the stream being initialized if writing the headers fails and also
// decrement the number of buffered streams.
promise.addListener(new ChannelFutureListener() {
@Override
public void operationComplete(ChannelFuture channelFuture) {
numBufferedStreams--;
handleHeaderFuture(channelFuture, streamId);
}
});
}
}
}
private boolean initializeNewStream(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, DefaultHttp2FrameStream http2FrameStream,
ChannelPromise promise) {
final Http2Connection connection = connection();
final int streamId = connection.local().incrementAndGetNextStreamId();
if (streamId < 0) {
promise.setFailure(new Http2NoMoreStreamIdsException());
// Simulate a GOAWAY being received due to stream exhaustion on this connection. We use the maximum
// valid stream ID for the current peer.
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2GoAwayFrame(connection.isServer() ? Integer.MAX_VALUE :
Integer.MAX_VALUE - 1, NO_ERROR.code(),
writeAscii(ctx.alloc(), "Stream IDs exhausted on local stream creation")));
return false;
}
http2FrameStream.id = streamId;
// Use a Map to store all pending streams as we may have multiple. This is needed as if we would store the
// stream in a field directly we may override the stored field before onStreamAdded(...) was called
// and so not correctly set the property for the buffered stream.
//
// See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/8692
Object old = frameStreamToInitializeMap.put(streamId, http2FrameStream);
// We should not re-use ids.
assert old == null;
return true;
}
private void handleHeaderFuture(ChannelFuture channelFuture, int streamId) {
if (!channelFuture.isSuccess()) {
frameStreamToInitializeMap.remove(streamId);
}
}
private void onStreamActive0(Http2Stream stream) {
if (stream.id() != Http2CodecUtil.HTTP_UPGRADE_STREAM_ID &&
connection().local().isValidStreamId(stream.id())) {
return;
}
DefaultHttp2FrameStream stream2 = newStream().setStreamAndProperty(streamKey, stream);
onHttp2StreamStateChanged(ctx, stream2);
}
private final class ConnectionListener extends Http2ConnectionAdapter {
@Override
public void onStreamAdded(Http2Stream stream) {
DefaultHttp2FrameStream frameStream = frameStreamToInitializeMap.remove(stream.id());
if (frameStream != null) {
frameStream.setStreamAndProperty(streamKey, stream);
}
}
@Override
public void onStreamActive(Http2Stream stream) {
onStreamActive0(stream);
}
@Override
public void onStreamClosed(Http2Stream stream) {
onHttp2StreamStateChanged0(stream);
}
@Override
public void onStreamHalfClosed(Http2Stream stream) {
onHttp2StreamStateChanged0(stream);
}
private void onHttp2StreamStateChanged0(Http2Stream stream) {
DefaultHttp2FrameStream stream2 = stream.getProperty(streamKey);
if (stream2 != null) {
onHttp2StreamStateChanged(ctx, stream2);
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onConnectionError(
ChannelHandlerContext ctx, boolean outbound, Throwable cause, Http2Exception http2Ex) {
if (!outbound) {
// allow the user to handle it first in the pipeline, and then automatically clean up.
// If this is not desired behavior the user can override this method.
//
// We only forward non outbound errors as outbound errors will already be reflected by failing the promise.
ctx.fireExceptionCaught(cause);
}
super.onConnectionError(ctx, outbound, cause, http2Ex);
}
/**
* Exceptions for unknown streams, that is streams that have no {@link Http2FrameStream} object attached
* are simply logged and replied to by sending a RST_STREAM frame.
*/
@Override
protected final void onStreamError(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, boolean outbound, Throwable cause,
Http2Exception.StreamException streamException) {
int streamId = streamException.streamId();
Http2Stream connectionStream = connection().stream(streamId);
if (connectionStream == null) {
onHttp2UnknownStreamError(ctx, cause, streamException);
// Write a RST_STREAM
super.onStreamError(ctx, outbound, cause, streamException);
return;
}
Http2FrameStream stream = connectionStream.getProperty(streamKey);
if (stream == null) {
LOG.warn("Stream exception thrown without stream object attached.", cause);
// Write a RST_STREAM
super.onStreamError(ctx, outbound, cause, streamException);
return;
}
if (!outbound) {
// We only forward non outbound errors as outbound errors will already be reflected by failing the promise.
onHttp2FrameStreamException(ctx, new Http2FrameStreamException(stream, streamException.error(), cause));
}
}
private static void onHttp2UnknownStreamError(@SuppressWarnings("unused") ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
Throwable cause, Http2Exception.StreamException streamException) {
// We log here for debugging purposes. This exception will be propagated to the upper layers through other ways:
// - fireExceptionCaught
// - fireUserEventTriggered(Http2ResetFrame), see Http2MultiplexHandler#channelRead(...)
// - by failing write promise
// Receiver of the error is responsible for correct handling of this exception.
LOG.log(DEBUG, "Stream exception thrown for unknown stream {}.", streamException.streamId(), cause);
}
@Override
protected final boolean isGracefulShutdownComplete() {
return super.isGracefulShutdownComplete() && numBufferedStreams == 0;
}
private final class FrameListener implements Http2FrameListener {
@Override
public void onUnknownFrame(
ChannelHandlerContext ctx, byte frameType, int streamId, Http2Flags flags, ByteBuf payload) {
if (streamId == 0) {
// Ignore unknown frames on connection stream, for example: HTTP/2 GREASE testing
return;
}
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2UnknownFrame(frameType, flags, payload)
.stream(requireStream(streamId)).retain());
}
@Override
public void onSettingsRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2Settings settings) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2SettingsFrame(settings));
}
@Override
public void onPingRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, long data) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2PingFrame(data, false));
}
@Override
public void onPingAckRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, long data) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2PingFrame(data, true));
}
@Override
public void onRstStreamRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, long errorCode) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2ResetFrame(errorCode).stream(requireStream(streamId)));
}
@Override
public void onWindowUpdateRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, int windowSizeIncrement) {
if (streamId == 0) {
// Ignore connection window updates.
return;
}
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2WindowUpdateFrame(windowSizeIncrement).stream(requireStream(streamId)));
}
@Override
public void onHeadersRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId,
Http2Headers headers, int streamDependency, short weight, boolean
exclusive, int padding, boolean endStream) {
onHeadersRead(ctx, streamId, headers, padding, endStream);
}
@Override
public void onHeadersRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, Http2Headers headers,
int padding, boolean endOfStream) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2HeadersFrame(headers, endOfStream, padding)
.stream(requireStream(streamId)));
}
@Override
public int onDataRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, ByteBuf data, int padding,
boolean endOfStream) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2DataFrame(data, endOfStream, padding)
.stream(requireStream(streamId)).retain());
// We return the bytes in consumeBytes() once the stream channel consumed the bytes.
return 0;
}
@Override
public void onGoAwayRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int lastStreamId, long errorCode, ByteBuf debugData) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2GoAwayFrame(lastStreamId, errorCode, debugData).retain());
}
@Override
public void onPriorityRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, int streamDependency,
short weight, boolean exclusive) {
Http2Stream stream = connection().stream(streamId);
if (stream == null) {
// The stream was not opened yet, let's just ignore this for now.
return;
}
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2PriorityFrame(streamDependency, weight, exclusive)
.stream(requireStream(streamId)));
}
@Override
public void onSettingsAckRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, Http2SettingsAckFrame.INSTANCE);
}
@Override
public void onPushPromiseRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, int streamId, int promisedStreamId,
Http2Headers headers, int padding) {
onHttp2Frame(ctx, new DefaultHttp2PushPromiseFrame(headers, padding, promisedStreamId)
.pushStream(new DefaultHttp2FrameStream()
.setStreamAndProperty(streamKey, connection().stream(promisedStreamId)))
.stream(requireStream(streamId)));
}
private Http2FrameStream requireStream(int streamId) {
Http2FrameStream stream = connection().stream(streamId).getProperty(streamKey);
if (stream == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Stream object required for identifier: " + streamId);
}
return stream;
}
}
private void onUpgradeEvent(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, UpgradeEvent evt) {
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(evt);
}
private void onHttp2StreamWritabilityChanged(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, DefaultHttp2FrameStream stream,
@SuppressWarnings("unused") boolean writable) {
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(stream.writabilityChanged);
}
void onHttp2StreamStateChanged(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, DefaultHttp2FrameStream stream) {
ctx.fireUserEventTriggered(stream.stateChanged);
}
void onHttp2Frame(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2Frame frame) {
ctx.fireChannelRead(frame);
}
void onHttp2FrameStreamException(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Http2FrameStreamException cause) {
ctx.fireExceptionCaught(cause);
}
private final class Http2RemoteFlowControllerListener implements Http2RemoteFlowController.Listener {
@Override
public void writabilityChanged(Http2Stream stream) {
DefaultHttp2FrameStream frameStream = stream.getProperty(streamKey);
if (frameStream == null) {
return;
}
onHttp2StreamWritabilityChanged(
ctx, frameStream, connection().remote().flowController().isWritable(stream));
}
}
/**
* {@link Http2FrameStream} implementation.
*/
// TODO(buchgr): Merge Http2FrameStream and Http2Stream.
static class DefaultHttp2FrameStream implements Http2FrameStream {
private volatile int id = -1;
private volatile Http2Stream stream;
final Http2FrameStreamEvent stateChanged = Http2FrameStreamEvent.stateChanged(this);
final Http2FrameStreamEvent writabilityChanged = Http2FrameStreamEvent.writabilityChanged(this);
Channel attachment;
DefaultHttp2FrameStream setStreamAndProperty(PropertyKey streamKey, Http2Stream stream) {
assert id == -1 || stream.id() == id;
this.stream = stream;
stream.setProperty(streamKey, this);
return this;
}
@Override
public int id() {
Http2Stream stream = this.stream;
return stream == null ? id : stream.id();
}
@Override
public State state() {
Http2Stream stream = this.stream;
return stream == null ? State.IDLE : stream.state();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.valueOf(id());
}
}
}