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/*
 * Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.ssl;

import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLogger;
import io.netty.util.internal.logging.InternalLoggerFactory;
import io.netty.internal.tcnative.CertificateRequestedCallback;
import io.netty.internal.tcnative.SSL;
import io.netty.internal.tcnative.SSLContext;

import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLException;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.X509ExtendedKeyManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509ExtendedTrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509KeyManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;

/**
 * A client-side {@link SslContext} which uses OpenSSL's SSL/TLS implementation.
 * 

Instances of this class must be {@link #release() released} or else native memory will leak! * *

Instances of this class must not be released before any {@link ReferenceCountedOpenSslEngine} * which depends upon the instance of this class is released. Otherwise if any method of * {@link ReferenceCountedOpenSslEngine} is called which uses this class's JNI resources the JVM may crash. */ public final class ReferenceCountedOpenSslClientContext extends ReferenceCountedOpenSslContext { private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(ReferenceCountedOpenSslClientContext.class); private final OpenSslSessionContext sessionContext; ReferenceCountedOpenSslClientContext(X509Certificate[] trustCertCollection, TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory, X509Certificate[] keyCertChain, PrivateKey key, String keyPassword, KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory, Iterable ciphers, CipherSuiteFilter cipherFilter, ApplicationProtocolConfig apn, String[] protocols, long sessionCacheSize, long sessionTimeout, boolean enableOcsp) throws SSLException { super(ciphers, cipherFilter, apn, sessionCacheSize, sessionTimeout, SSL.SSL_MODE_CLIENT, keyCertChain, ClientAuth.NONE, protocols, false, enableOcsp, true); boolean success = false; try { sessionContext = newSessionContext(this, ctx, engineMap, trustCertCollection, trustManagerFactory, keyCertChain, key, keyPassword, keyManagerFactory); success = true; } finally { if (!success) { release(); } } } @Override OpenSslKeyMaterialManager keyMaterialManager() { return null; } @Override public OpenSslSessionContext sessionContext() { return sessionContext; } static OpenSslSessionContext newSessionContext(ReferenceCountedOpenSslContext thiz, long ctx, OpenSslEngineMap engineMap, X509Certificate[] trustCertCollection, TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory, X509Certificate[] keyCertChain, PrivateKey key, String keyPassword, KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory) throws SSLException { if (key == null && keyCertChain != null || key != null && keyCertChain == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Either both keyCertChain and key needs to be null or none of them"); } try { if (!OpenSsl.useKeyManagerFactory()) { if (keyManagerFactory != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "KeyManagerFactory not supported"); } if (keyCertChain != null/* && key != null*/) { setKeyMaterial(ctx, keyCertChain, key, keyPassword); } } else { // javadocs state that keyManagerFactory has precedent over keyCertChain if (keyManagerFactory == null && keyCertChain != null) { keyManagerFactory = buildKeyManagerFactory( keyCertChain, key, keyPassword, keyManagerFactory); } if (keyManagerFactory != null) { X509KeyManager keyManager = chooseX509KeyManager(keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers()); OpenSslKeyMaterialManager materialManager = useExtendedKeyManager(keyManager) ? new OpenSslExtendedKeyMaterialManager( (X509ExtendedKeyManager) keyManager, keyPassword) : new OpenSslKeyMaterialManager(keyManager, keyPassword); SSLContext.setCertRequestedCallback(ctx, new OpenSslCertificateRequestedCallback( engineMap, materialManager)); } } } catch (Exception e) { throw new SSLException("failed to set certificate and key", e); } SSLContext.setVerify(ctx, SSL.SSL_CVERIFY_NONE, VERIFY_DEPTH); try { if (trustCertCollection != null) { trustManagerFactory = buildTrustManagerFactory(trustCertCollection, trustManagerFactory); } else if (trustManagerFactory == null) { trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance( TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()); trustManagerFactory.init((KeyStore) null); } final X509TrustManager manager = chooseTrustManager(trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers()); // IMPORTANT: The callbacks set for verification must be static to prevent memory leak as // otherwise the context can never be collected. This is because the JNI code holds // a global reference to the callbacks. // // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/5372 // Use this to prevent an error when running on java < 7 if (useExtendedTrustManager(manager)) { SSLContext.setCertVerifyCallback(ctx, new ExtendedTrustManagerVerifyCallback(engineMap, (X509ExtendedTrustManager) manager)); } else { SSLContext.setCertVerifyCallback(ctx, new TrustManagerVerifyCallback(engineMap, manager)); } } catch (Exception e) { throw new SSLException("unable to setup trustmanager", e); } return new OpenSslClientSessionContext(thiz); } // No cache is currently supported for client side mode. static final class OpenSslClientSessionContext extends OpenSslSessionContext { OpenSslClientSessionContext(ReferenceCountedOpenSslContext context) { super(context); } @Override public void setSessionTimeout(int seconds) { if (seconds < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } @Override public int getSessionTimeout() { return 0; } @Override public void setSessionCacheSize(int size) { if (size < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } @Override public int getSessionCacheSize() { return 0; } @Override public void setSessionCacheEnabled(boolean enabled) { // ignored } @Override public boolean isSessionCacheEnabled() { return false; } } private static final class TrustManagerVerifyCallback extends AbstractCertificateVerifier { private final X509TrustManager manager; TrustManagerVerifyCallback(OpenSslEngineMap engineMap, X509TrustManager manager) { super(engineMap); this.manager = manager; } @Override void verify(ReferenceCountedOpenSslEngine engine, X509Certificate[] peerCerts, String auth) throws Exception { manager.checkServerTrusted(peerCerts, auth); } } private static final class ExtendedTrustManagerVerifyCallback extends AbstractCertificateVerifier { private final X509ExtendedTrustManager manager; ExtendedTrustManagerVerifyCallback(OpenSslEngineMap engineMap, X509ExtendedTrustManager manager) { super(engineMap); this.manager = manager; } @Override void verify(ReferenceCountedOpenSslEngine engine, X509Certificate[] peerCerts, String auth) throws Exception { manager.checkServerTrusted(peerCerts, auth, engine); } } private static final class OpenSslCertificateRequestedCallback implements CertificateRequestedCallback { private final OpenSslEngineMap engineMap; private final OpenSslKeyMaterialManager keyManagerHolder; OpenSslCertificateRequestedCallback(OpenSslEngineMap engineMap, OpenSslKeyMaterialManager keyManagerHolder) { this.engineMap = engineMap; this.keyManagerHolder = keyManagerHolder; } @Override public KeyMaterial requested(long ssl, byte[] keyTypeBytes, byte[][] asn1DerEncodedPrincipals) { final ReferenceCountedOpenSslEngine engine = engineMap.get(ssl); try { final Set keyTypesSet = supportedClientKeyTypes(keyTypeBytes); final String[] keyTypes = keyTypesSet.toArray(new String[keyTypesSet.size()]); final X500Principal[] issuers; if (asn1DerEncodedPrincipals == null) { issuers = null; } else { issuers = new X500Principal[asn1DerEncodedPrincipals.length]; for (int i = 0; i < asn1DerEncodedPrincipals.length; i++) { issuers[i] = new X500Principal(asn1DerEncodedPrincipals[i]); } } return keyManagerHolder.keyMaterial(engine, keyTypes, issuers); } catch (Throwable cause) { logger.debug("request of key failed", cause); SSLHandshakeException e = new SSLHandshakeException("General OpenSslEngine problem"); e.initCause(cause); engine.handshakeException = e; return null; } } /** * Gets the supported key types for client certificates. * * @param clientCertificateTypes {@code ClientCertificateType} values provided by the server. * See https://www.ietf.org/assignments/tls-parameters/tls-parameters.xml. * @return supported key types that can be used in {@code X509KeyManager.chooseClientAlias} and * {@code X509ExtendedKeyManager.chooseEngineClientAlias}. */ private static Set supportedClientKeyTypes(byte[] clientCertificateTypes) { Set result = new HashSet(clientCertificateTypes.length); for (byte keyTypeCode : clientCertificateTypes) { String keyType = clientKeyType(keyTypeCode); if (keyType == null) { // Unsupported client key type -- ignore continue; } result.add(keyType); } return result; } private static String clientKeyType(byte clientCertificateType) { // See also http://www.ietf.org/assignments/tls-parameters/tls-parameters.xml switch (clientCertificateType) { case CertificateRequestedCallback.TLS_CT_RSA_SIGN: return OpenSslKeyMaterialManager.KEY_TYPE_RSA; // RFC rsa_sign case CertificateRequestedCallback.TLS_CT_RSA_FIXED_DH: return OpenSslKeyMaterialManager.KEY_TYPE_DH_RSA; // RFC rsa_fixed_dh case CertificateRequestedCallback.TLS_CT_ECDSA_SIGN: return OpenSslKeyMaterialManager.KEY_TYPE_EC; // RFC ecdsa_sign case CertificateRequestedCallback.TLS_CT_RSA_FIXED_ECDH: return OpenSslKeyMaterialManager.KEY_TYPE_EC_RSA; // RFC rsa_fixed_ecdh case CertificateRequestedCallback.TLS_CT_ECDSA_FIXED_ECDH: return OpenSslKeyMaterialManager.KEY_TYPE_EC_EC; // RFC ecdsa_fixed_ecdh default: return null; } } } }





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