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/*
 * Copyright 2019 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty5.handler.codec.http.websocketx;

import io.netty5.channel.Channel;
import io.netty5.channel.ChannelFutureListeners;
import io.netty5.channel.ChannelHandler;
import io.netty5.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty5.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.DefaultFullHttpResponse;
import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.FullHttpResponse;
import io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus;
import io.netty5.util.AttributeKey;
import io.netty5.util.concurrent.Promise;

import java.util.Objects;

import static io.netty5.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1;
import static io.netty5.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketServerProtocolConfig.DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS;

/**
 * This handler does all the heavy lifting for you to run a websocket server.
 * 

* It takes care of websocket handshaking as well as processing of control frames (Close, Ping, Pong). Text and Binary * data frames are passed to the next handler in the pipeline (implemented by you) for processing. *

* See io.netty5.example.http.websocketx.html5.WebSocketServer for usage. *

* The implementation of this handler assumes that you just want to run a websocket server and not process other types * HTTP requests (like GET and POST). If you wish to support both HTTP requests and websockets in the one server, refer * to the io.netty5.example.http.websocketx.server.WebSocketServer example. *

* To know once a handshake was done you can intercept the * {@link ChannelHandler#channelInboundEvent(ChannelHandlerContext, Object)} and check if the event was instance * of {@link WebSocketServerHandshakeCompletionEvent}, the event will contain extra information about the handshake * such as the request and selected subprotocol. */ public class WebSocketServerProtocolHandler extends WebSocketProtocolHandler { private static final AttributeKey HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY = AttributeKey.valueOf(WebSocketServerHandshaker.class, "HANDSHAKER"); private final WebSocketServerProtocolConfig serverConfig; /** * Base constructor * * @param serverConfig * Server protocol configuration. */ public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(WebSocketServerProtocolConfig serverConfig) { super(Objects.requireNonNull(serverConfig, "serverConfig").dropPongFrames(), serverConfig.sendCloseFrame(), serverConfig.forceCloseTimeoutMillis() ); this.serverConfig = serverConfig; } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath) { this(websocketPath, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, false, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, boolean checkStartsWith) { this(websocketPath, checkStartsWith, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, boolean checkStartsWith, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, null, false, 65536, false, checkStartsWith, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, false, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, 65536, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, false, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, allowMaskMismatch, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, allowMaskMismatch, false, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch, boolean checkStartsWith) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, allowMaskMismatch, checkStartsWith, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch, boolean checkStartsWith, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, allowMaskMismatch, checkStartsWith, true, handshakeTimeoutMillis); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch, boolean checkStartsWith, boolean dropPongFrames) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, allowExtensions, maxFrameSize, allowMaskMismatch, checkStartsWith, dropPongFrames, DEFAULT_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean allowExtensions, int maxFrameSize, boolean allowMaskMismatch, boolean checkStartsWith, boolean dropPongFrames, long handshakeTimeoutMillis) { this(websocketPath, subprotocols, checkStartsWith, dropPongFrames, handshakeTimeoutMillis, WebSocketDecoderConfig.newBuilder() .maxFramePayloadLength(maxFrameSize) .allowMaskMismatch(allowMaskMismatch) .allowExtensions(allowExtensions) .build()); } public WebSocketServerProtocolHandler(String websocketPath, String subprotocols, boolean checkStartsWith, boolean dropPongFrames, long handshakeTimeoutMillis, WebSocketDecoderConfig decoderConfig) { this(WebSocketServerProtocolConfig.newBuilder() .websocketPath(websocketPath) .subprotocols(subprotocols) .checkStartsWith(checkStartsWith) .handshakeTimeoutMillis(handshakeTimeoutMillis) .dropPongFrames(dropPongFrames) .decoderConfig(decoderConfig) .build()); } @Override public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) { ChannelPipeline cp = ctx.pipeline(); if (cp.get(WebSocketServerProtocolHandshakeHandler.class) == null) { // Add the WebSocketHandshakeHandler before this one. cp.addBefore(ctx.name(), WebSocketServerProtocolHandshakeHandler.class.getName(), new WebSocketServerProtocolHandshakeHandler(serverConfig)); } if (serverConfig.decoderConfig().withUTF8Validator() && cp.get(Utf8FrameValidator.class) == null) { // Add the UFT8 checking before this one. cp.addBefore(ctx.name(), Utf8FrameValidator.class.getName(), new Utf8FrameValidator(serverConfig.decoderConfig().closeOnProtocolViolation())); } } @Override protected void decodeAndClose(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, WebSocketFrame frame) throws Exception { if (serverConfig.handleCloseFrames() && frame instanceof CloseWebSocketFrame) { WebSocketServerHandshaker handshaker = getHandshaker(ctx.channel()); if (handshaker != null) { Promise promise = ctx.newPromise(); closeSent(promise); handshaker.close(ctx, (CloseWebSocketFrame) frame).cascadeTo(promise); } else { frame.close(); ctx.writeAndFlush(ctx.bufferAllocator().allocate(0)).addListener(ctx, ChannelFutureListeners.CLOSE); } return; } super.decodeAndClose(ctx, frame); } @Override protected WebSocketServerHandshakeException buildHandshakeException(String message) { return new WebSocketServerHandshakeException(message); } @Override public void channelExceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception { if (cause instanceof WebSocketHandshakeException) { final byte[] bytes = cause.getMessage().getBytes(); FullHttpResponse response = new DefaultFullHttpResponse( HTTP_1_1, HttpResponseStatus.BAD_REQUEST, ctx.bufferAllocator().allocate(bytes.length).writeBytes(bytes)); ctx.channel().writeAndFlush(response).addListener(ctx, ChannelFutureListeners.CLOSE); } else { ctx.fireChannelExceptionCaught(cause); ctx.close(); } } static WebSocketServerHandshaker getHandshaker(Channel channel) { return channel.attr(HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY).get(); } static void setHandshaker(Channel channel, WebSocketServerHandshaker handshaker) { channel.attr(HANDSHAKER_ATTR_KEY).set(handshaker); } }





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