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/*
 * Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty5.util.concurrent;

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;


/**
 * 

A promise combiner monitors the outcome of a number of discrete futures, then notifies a final, aggregate promise * when all of the combined futures are finished. The aggregate promise will succeed if and only if all of the combined * futures succeed. If any of the combined futures fail, the aggregate promise will fail. The cause failure for the * aggregate promise will be the failure for one of the failed combined futures; if more than one of the combined * futures fails, exactly which cause of failure will be assigned to the aggregate promise is undefined.

* *

Callers may populate a promise combiner with any number of futures to be combined via the * {@link PromiseCombiner#add(Future)} and {@link PromiseCombiner#addAll(Future[])} methods. When all futures to be * combined have been added, callers must provide an aggregate promise to be notified when all combined promises have * finished via the {@link PromiseCombiner#finish(Promise)} method.

* *

This implementation is NOT thread-safe and all methods must be called * from the {@link EventExecutor} thread.

*/ public final class PromiseCombiner { private int expectedCount; private int doneCount; private Promise aggregatePromise; private Throwable cause; private final FutureListener listener = new FutureListener<>() { @Override public void operationComplete(final Future future) { if (executor.inEventLoop()) { operationComplete0(future); } else { executor.execute(() -> operationComplete0(future)); } } private void operationComplete0(Future future) { assert executor.inEventLoop(); ++doneCount; if (future.isFailed() && cause == null) { cause = future.cause(); } if (doneCount == expectedCount && aggregatePromise != null) { tryPromise(); } } }; private final EventExecutor executor; /** * The {@link EventExecutor} to use for notifications. You must call {@link #add(Future)}, {@link #addAll(Future[])} * and {@link #finish(Promise)} from within the {@link EventExecutor} thread. * * @param executor the {@link EventExecutor} to use for notifications. */ public PromiseCombiner(EventExecutor executor) { this.executor = requireNonNull(executor, "executor"); } /** * Adds a new future to be combined. New futures may be added until an aggregate promise is added via the * {@link PromiseCombiner#finish(Promise)} method. * * @param future the future to add to this promise combiner */ public void add(Future future) { checkAddAllowed(); checkInEventLoop(); ++expectedCount; future.addListener(listener); } /** * Adds new futures to be combined. New futures may be added until an aggregate promise is added via the * {@link PromiseCombiner#finish(Promise)} method. * * @param futures the futures to add to this promise combiner */ public void addAll(Future... futures) { for (Future future : futures) { add(future); } } /** *

Sets the promise to be notified when all combined futures have finished. If all combined futures succeed, * then the aggregate promise will succeed. If one or more combined futures fails, then the aggregate promise will * fail with the cause of one of the failed futures. If more than one combined future fails, then exactly which * failure will be assigned to the aggregate promise is undefined.

* *

After this method is called, no more futures may be added via the {@link PromiseCombiner#add(Future)} or * {@link PromiseCombiner#addAll(Future[])} methods.

* * @param aggregatePromise the promise to notify when all combined futures have finished */ public void finish(Promise aggregatePromise) { requireNonNull(aggregatePromise, "aggregatePromise"); checkInEventLoop(); if (this.aggregatePromise != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Already finished"); } this.aggregatePromise = aggregatePromise; if (doneCount == expectedCount) { tryPromise(); } } private void checkInEventLoop() { if (!executor.inEventLoop()) { throw new IllegalStateException("Must be called from EventExecutor thread"); } } private boolean tryPromise() { return cause == null? aggregatePromise.trySuccess(null) : aggregatePromise.tryFailure(cause); } private void checkAddAllowed() { if (aggregatePromise != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Adding promises is not allowed after finished adding"); } } }