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The main module contains the GeoTools public interfaces that are used by other GeoTools modules (and GeoTools applications). Where possible we make use industry standard terms as provided by OGC and ISO standards. The formal GeoTools public api consists of gt-metadata, jts and the gt-main module. The main module contains the default implementations that are available provided to other GeoTools modules using our factory system. Factories are obtained from an appropriate FactoryFinder, giving applications a chance configure the factory used using the Factory Hints facilities. FilterFactory ff = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory(); Expression expr = ff.add( expression1, expression2 ); If you find yourself using implementation specific classes chances are you doing it wrong: Expression expr = new AddImpl( expression1, expressiom2 );

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/*
 *    GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
 *    http://geotools.org
 *
 *    (C) 2005-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
 *
 *    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *    License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 *    version 2.1 of the License.
 *
 *    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *    Lesser General Public License for more details.
 */
package org.geotools.feature.visitor;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.Set;
import org.geotools.data.simple.SimpleFeatureCollection;
import org.geotools.factory.CommonFactoryFinder;
import org.geotools.filter.IllegalFilterException;
import org.geotools.util.Converters;
import org.opengis.feature.Feature;
import org.opengis.feature.simple.SimpleFeature;
import org.opengis.feature.simple.SimpleFeatureType;
import org.opengis.filter.FilterFactory;
import org.opengis.filter.expression.Expression;

/**
 * Generates a list of unique values from a collection
 *
 * @author Cory Horner, Refractions
 * @since 2.2.M2
 */
public class UniqueVisitor implements FeatureCalc, FeatureAttributeVisitor, LimitingVisitor {
    private Expression expr;
    Set set = new HashSet();
    Set skipped = new HashSet();
    int startIndex = 0;
    int maxFeatures = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    int currentItem = 0;
    boolean preserveOrder = false;

    public UniqueVisitor(String attributeTypeName) {
        FilterFactory factory = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory(null);
        expr = factory.property(attributeTypeName);
    }

    public UniqueVisitor(int attributeTypeIndex, SimpleFeatureType type)
            throws IllegalFilterException {
        FilterFactory factory = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory(null);
        expr = factory.property(type.getDescriptor(attributeTypeIndex).getLocalName());
    }

    public UniqueVisitor(String attrName, SimpleFeatureType type) throws IllegalFilterException {
        FilterFactory factory = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory(null);
        expr = factory.property(type.getDescriptor(attrName).getLocalName());
    }

    public UniqueVisitor(Expression expr) {
        this.expr = expr;
    }

    public void init(SimpleFeatureCollection collection) {
        // do nothing
    }

    public void setStartIndex(int startIndex) {
        this.startIndex = startIndex;
    }

    public void setMaxFeatures(int maxFeatures) {
        this.maxFeatures = maxFeatures;
    }

    public void setPreserveOrder(boolean preserveOrder) {
        this.preserveOrder = preserveOrder;
        set = createNewSet(Collections.EMPTY_LIST);
    }

    @Override
    public int getStartIndex() {
        return startIndex;
    }

    @Override
    public int getMaxFeatures() {
        return maxFeatures;
    }

    @Override
    public List getExpressions() {
        return Arrays.asList(expr);
    }

    @Override
    public Optional> getResultType(List inputTypes) {
        return CalcUtil.reflectInputTypes(1, inputTypes);
    }

    public void visit(SimpleFeature feature) {
        visit((Feature) feature);
    }

    public void visit(Feature feature) {
        // we ignore null attributes
        Object value = expr.evaluate(feature);
        if (value != null) {
            if (!set.contains(value) && !skipped.contains(value)) {
                if (currentItem >= startIndex && currentItem < (startIndex + maxFeatures)) {
                    set.add(value);
                } else {
                    skipped.add(value);
                }
                currentItem++;
            }
        }
    }

    public Expression getExpression() {
        return expr;
    }

    public Set getUnique() {
        /** Return a list of unique values from the collection */
        return set;
    }

    public void setValue(Object newSet) {

        if (newSet instanceof Collection) { // convert to set
            this.set = createNewSet((Collection) newSet);
        } else {
            Collection collection = Converters.convert(newSet, List.class);
            if (collection != null) {
                this.set = createNewSet(collection);
            } else {
                this.set = createNewSet(Collections.singleton(newSet));
            }
        }
    }

    private Set createNewSet(Collection collection) {
        return UniqueResult.createNewSet(collection, preserveOrder);
    }

    public void reset() {
        /** Reset the unique and current minimum for the features in the collection */
        this.set = createNewSet(Collections.EMPTY_LIST);
        this.skipped = new HashSet();

        currentItem = 0;
    }

    public CalcResult getResult() {
        if (set.size() < 1) {
            return CalcResult.NULL_RESULT;
        }
        return new UniqueResult(set, this.preserveOrder);
    }

    public static class UniqueResult extends AbstractCalcResult {
        private Set unique;
        private boolean preserveOrder = false;

        public UniqueResult(Set newSet) {
            unique = newSet;
        }

        public UniqueResult(Set newSet, boolean preserveOrder) {
            unique = newSet;
            this.preserveOrder = preserveOrder;
        }

        public static Set createNewSet(Collection collection, boolean preserveOrder) {
            if (preserveOrder) {
                return new LinkedHashSet(collection);
            } else {
                return new HashSet(collection);
            }
        }

        public Object getValue() {
            return createNewSet(unique, preserveOrder);
        }

        public boolean isCompatible(CalcResult targetResults) {
            // list each calculation result which can merge with this type of result
            if (targetResults instanceof UniqueResult || targetResults == CalcResult.NULL_RESULT)
                return true;
            return false;
        }

        public CalcResult merge(CalcResult resultsToAdd) {
            if (!isCompatible(resultsToAdd)) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter is not a compatible type");
            }

            if (resultsToAdd == CalcResult.NULL_RESULT) {
                return this;
            }

            if (resultsToAdd instanceof UniqueResult) {
                // add one set to the other (to create one big unique list)
                Set newSet = createNewSet(unique, preserveOrder);
                newSet.addAll((Set) resultsToAdd.getValue());
                return new UniqueResult(newSet, preserveOrder);
            } else {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                        "The CalcResults claim to be compatible, but the appropriate merge method has not been implemented.");
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasLimits() {
        return startIndex > 0 || maxFeatures < Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    /** True if the unique visitor must be order preserving */
    public boolean isPreserveOrder() {
        return preserveOrder;
    }
}




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