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/*
 *    GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit
 *    http://geotools.org
 *
 *    (C) 2011, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo)
 *    (C) 2003-2005, Open Geospatial Consortium Inc.
 *
 *    All Rights Reserved. http://www.opengis.org/legal/
 */
package org.opengis.referencing.operation;

import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import org.opengis.annotation.Extension;

/**
 * Transforms two-dimensional coordinate points. {@link CoordinateOperation#getMathTransform} may
 * returns instance of this interface when source and destination coordinate systems are both two
 * dimensional. {@code MathTransform2D} extends {@link MathTransform} by adding some methods for
 * easier interoperability with Java2D.
 *
 * 

If the transformation is affine, then {@code MathTransform} shall be an immutable instance of * {@link java.awt.geom.AffineTransform}. * * @author Martin Desruisseaux (IRD) * @since GeoAPI 1.0 */ @Extension public interface MathTransform2D extends MathTransform { /** * Transforms the specified {@code ptSrc} and stores the result in {@code ptDst}. If {@code * ptDst} is {@code null}, a new {@link Point2D} object is allocated and then the result of the * transformation is stored in this object. In either case, {@code ptDst}, which contains the * transformed point, is returned for convenience. If {@code ptSrc} and {@code ptDst} are the * same object, the input point is correctly overwritten with the transformed point. * * @param ptSrc the coordinate point to be transformed. * @param ptDst the coordinate point that stores the result of transforming {@code ptSrc}, or * {@code null} if a new point should be created. * @return the coordinate point after transforming {@code ptSrc} and stroring the result in * {@code ptDst} or in a new point if {@code ptDst} was null. * @throws TransformException if the point can't be transformed. */ Point2D transform(final Point2D ptSrc, final Point2D ptDst) throws TransformException; /** * Transforms the specified shape. This method may replace straight lines by quadratic curves * when applicable. It may also do the opposite (replace curves by straight lines). The returned * shape doesn't need to have the same number of points than the original shape. * * @param shape The Shape to transform. * @return The transformed shape. Some implementations may returns {@code shape} unmodified if * this transform is identity. * @throws TransformException if a transform failed. */ @Extension Shape createTransformedShape(final Shape shape) throws TransformException; /** * Gets the derivative of this transform at a point. The derivative is the matrix of the * non-translating portion of the approximate affine map at the point. * * @param point The coordinate point where to evaluate the derivative. Null value is accepted * only if the derivative is the same everywhere. For example affine transform accept null * value since they produces identical derivative no matter the coordinate value. But most * map projection will requires a non-null value. * @return The derivative at the specified point as a 2×2 matrix. This method never * returns an internal object: changing the matrix will not change the state of this math * transform. * @throws NullPointerException if the derivative dependents on coordinate and {@code point} is * {@code null}. * @throws TransformException if the derivative can't be evaluated at the specified point. */ Matrix derivative(final Point2D point) throws TransformException; /** * Creates the inverse transform of this object. * * @return The inverse transform. * @throws NoninvertibleTransformException if the transform can't be inversed. * @since GeoAPI 2.2 */ MathTransform2D inverse() throws NoninvertibleTransformException; }





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