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/*
 * Copyright 2013-2016 Netherlands Forensic Institute
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.parsingdata.metal.token;

import static java.math.BigInteger.ZERO;

import static io.parsingdata.metal.Shorthand.con;
import static io.parsingdata.metal.Trampoline.complete;
import static io.parsingdata.metal.Trampoline.intermediate;
import static io.parsingdata.metal.Util.checkNotEmpty;
import static io.parsingdata.metal.Util.checkNotNull;
import static io.parsingdata.metal.Util.success;

import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;

import io.parsingdata.metal.Trampoline;
import io.parsingdata.metal.Util;
import io.parsingdata.metal.data.Environment;
import io.parsingdata.metal.data.ImmutableList;
import io.parsingdata.metal.data.ParseState;
import io.parsingdata.metal.data.ParseValue;
import io.parsingdata.metal.data.Slice;
import io.parsingdata.metal.encoding.Encoding;
import io.parsingdata.metal.expression.value.Value;
import io.parsingdata.metal.expression.value.ValueExpression;

/**
 * A {@link Token} that specifies a value to parse in the input until
 * another token is parsed.
 * 

* An Until consists of an initialSize, a stepSize * and a maxSize (all {@link ValueExpression}s) and a * terminator(a {@link Token}). First initialSize, * stepSize, and maxSize are evaluated. Using this * token's name, a value of length initialSize is added to the * ParseState and an attempt is made to parse the * terminator. If it succeeds, the resulting parseState is * returned. Otherwise, stepSize is added to the * initialSize and if the resulting value is below * maxSize, a value with the resulting size is added to the * original ParseState and a new attempt to parse the * terminator is made. Parsing fails if no combination of any size * is found where the terminator parses successfully. *

* If the ValueExpressions evaluate to lists, they are treated * as sets of values to attempt. If stepSize is negative, * maxSize must be smaller than initialSize. * Parsing fails if stepSize is zero. * * @see ValueExpression */ public class Until extends Token { public static final ValueExpression DEFAULT_INITIAL = con(0); public static final ValueExpression DEFAULT_STEP = con(1); public static final ValueExpression DEFAULT_MAX = con(Integer.MAX_VALUE); public final ValueExpression initialSize; public final ValueExpression stepSize; public final ValueExpression maxSize; public final Token terminator; public Until(final String name, final ValueExpression initialSize, final ValueExpression stepSize, final ValueExpression maxSize, final Token terminator, final Encoding encoding) { super(checkNotEmpty(name, "name"), encoding); this.initialSize = initialSize == null ? DEFAULT_INITIAL : initialSize; this.stepSize = stepSize == null ? DEFAULT_STEP : stepSize; this.maxSize = maxSize == null ? DEFAULT_MAX : maxSize; this.terminator = checkNotNull(terminator, "terminator"); } @Override protected Optional parseImpl(final Environment environment) { return handleInterval(environment, initialSize.eval(environment.parseState, environment.encoding), stepSize.eval(environment.parseState, environment.encoding), maxSize.eval(environment.parseState, environment.encoding)).computeResult(); } private Trampoline> handleInterval(final Environment environment, final ImmutableList> initialSizes, final ImmutableList> stepSizes, final ImmutableList> maxSizes) { if (checkNotValidList(initialSizes) || checkNotValidList(stepSizes) || checkNotValidList(maxSizes)) { return complete(Util::failure); } return iterate(environment, getNumeric(initialSizes), getNumeric(stepSizes), getNumeric(maxSizes)) .computeResult() .map(nextParseState -> complete(() -> success(nextParseState))) .orElseGet(() -> intermediate(() -> handleInterval(environment, initialSizes.tail, stepSizes.tail, maxSizes.tail))); } private Trampoline> iterate(final Environment environment, final BigInteger currentSize, final BigInteger stepSize, final BigInteger maxSize) { if (stepSize.compareTo(ZERO) == 0 || stepSize.compareTo(ZERO) > 0 && currentSize.compareTo(maxSize) > 0 || stepSize.compareTo(ZERO) < 0 && currentSize.compareTo(maxSize) < 0) { return complete(Util::failure); } return environment.parseState .slice(currentSize) .map(slice -> parseSlice(environment, currentSize, stepSize, maxSize, slice)) .orElseGet(() -> complete(Util::failure)); } private Trampoline> parseSlice(final Environment environment, final BigInteger currentSize, final BigInteger stepSize, final BigInteger maxSize, final Slice slice) { return (currentSize.compareTo(ZERO) == 0 ? Optional.of(environment.parseState) : environment.parseState.add(new ParseValue(name, this, slice, environment.encoding)).seek(environment.parseState.offset.add(currentSize))) .map(preparedParseState -> terminator.parse(environment.withParseState(preparedParseState))) .orElseGet(Util::failure) .map(parsedParseState -> complete(() -> success(parsedParseState))) .orElseGet(() -> intermediate(() -> iterate(environment, currentSize.add(stepSize), stepSize, maxSize))); } private boolean checkNotValidList(final ImmutableList> list) { return list.isEmpty() || !list.head.isPresent(); } private BigInteger getNumeric(final ImmutableList> list) { return list.head.get().asNumeric(); } @Override public String toString() { return getClass().getSimpleName() + "(" + makeNameFragment() + initialSize + "," + stepSize + "," + maxSize + "," + terminator + ")"; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object obj) { return super.equals(obj) && Objects.equals(initialSize, ((Until)obj).initialSize) && Objects.equals(stepSize, ((Until)obj).stepSize) && Objects.equals(maxSize, ((Until)obj).maxSize) && Objects.equals(terminator, ((Until)obj).terminator); } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), initialSize, stepSize, maxSize, terminator); } }





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