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/**
 * 
 */
package io.pkts.packet.sip.header;

import io.pkts.buffer.Buffer;
import io.pkts.buffer.Buffers;
import io.pkts.packet.sip.SipParseException;
import io.pkts.packet.sip.address.Address;
import io.pkts.packet.sip.header.impl.FromHeaderImpl;

import java.util.Random;


/**
 * Source: RFC 3261 section 8.1.1.3
 * 
 * 

* The From header field indicates the logical identity of the initiator of the * request, possibly the user's address-of-record. Like the To header field, it * contains a URI and optionally a display name. It is used by SIP elements to * determine which processing rules to apply to a request (for example, * automatic call rejection). As such, it is very important that the From URI * not contain IP addresses or the FQDN of the host on which the UA is running, * since these are not logical names. *

* *

* The From header field allows for a display name. A UAC SHOULD use the display * name "Anonymous", along with a syntactically correct, but otherwise * meaningless URI (like sip:[email protected]), if the identity of the * client is to remain hidden. *

* *

* Usually, the value that populates the From header field in requests generated * by a particular UA is pre-provisioned by the user or by the administrators of * the user's local domain. If a particular UA is used by multiple users, it * might have switchable profiles that include a URI corresponding to the * identity of the profiled user. Recipients of requests can authenticate the * originator of a request in order to ascertain that they are who their From * header field claims they are (see Section 22 for more on authentication). *

* *

* The From field MUST contain a new "tag" parameter, chosen by the UAC. See * Section 19.3 for details on choosing a tag. *

* *

* For further information on the From header field, see Section 20.20. * Examples: *

* *

* *

 *    From: "Bob" <sips:[email protected]>tag=a48s
 *    From: sip:[email protected];tag=887s
 *    From: Anonymous <sip:[email protected]>;tag=hyh8
 * 
* *

* * @author [email protected] */ public interface FromHeader extends AddressParametersHeader { Buffer NAME = Buffers.wrap("From"); Buffer COMPACT_NAME = Buffers.wrap("f"); /** * Get the tag parameter. * * @return the tag or null if it hasn't been set. * @throws SipParseException * in case anything goes wrong while extracting tag. */ Buffer getTag() throws SipParseException; @Override FromHeader clone(); @Override default boolean isFromHeader() { return true; } @Override default FromHeader toFromHeader() { return this; } /** * Frame the value as a {@link FromHeader}. * * @param buffer * @return * @throws SipParseException in case anything goes wrong while parsing. */ static FromHeader frame(final Buffer buffer) throws SipParseException { final Buffer original = buffer.slice(); final Object[] result = AddressParametersHeader.frame(buffer); return new FromHeaderImpl(original, (Address) result[0], (Buffer) result[1]); } /** * Frame the value as a {@link FromHeader}. * * @param buffer * @return * @throws SipParseException in case anything goes wrong while parsing. */ static FromHeader frame(final String buffer) throws SipParseException { return frame(Buffers.wrap(buffer)); } /** * Generate a new tag that can be used as a tag parameter for the {@link FromHeader}. A * tag-parameter only has to be unique within the same Call-ID space so therefore it doesn't * have to be cryptographically strong etc. * * @return */ static Buffer generateTag() { // TODO: fix this and move it to a better place. return Buffers.wrap(Integer.toHexString(new Random().nextInt())); } static AddressParametersHeader.Builder builder() { return new Builder(); } static AddressParametersHeader.Builder withHost(final Buffer host) throws SipParseException { return builder().withHost(host); } static AddressParametersHeader.Builder withHost(final String host) throws SipParseException { return builder().withHost(host); } static AddressParametersHeader.Builder withAddress(final Address address) throws SipParseException { return builder().withAddress(address); } @Override AddressParametersHeader.Builder copy(); class Builder extends AddressParametersHeader.Builder { private Builder() { super(NAME); } @Override public FromHeader internalBuild(final Buffer rawValue, final Address address, final Buffer params) throws SipParseException { return new FromHeaderImpl(rawValue, address, params); } } }




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