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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

import io.prestosql.hadoop.$internal.org.slf4j.Logger;
import io.prestosql.hadoop.$internal.org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys;
import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.LayoutFlags;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils;

import io.prestosql.hadoop.$internal.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;

/**
 * An implementation of the abstract class {@link EditLogOutputStream}, which
 * stores edits in a local file.
 */
@InterfaceAudience.Private
public class EditLogFileOutputStream extends EditLogOutputStream {
  private static final Logger LOG =
      LoggerFactory.getLogger(EditLogFileOutputStream.class);
  public static final int MIN_PREALLOCATION_LENGTH = 1024 * 1024;

  private File file;
  private FileOutputStream fp; // file stream for storing edit logs
  private FileChannel fc; // channel of the file stream for sync
  private EditsDoubleBuffer doubleBuf;
  static final ByteBuffer fill = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(MIN_PREALLOCATION_LENGTH);
  private boolean shouldSyncWritesAndSkipFsync = false;

  private static boolean shouldSkipFsyncForTests = false;

  static {
    fill.position(0);
    for (int i = 0; i < fill.capacity(); i++) {
      fill.put(FSEditLogOpCodes.OP_INVALID.getOpCode());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Creates output buffers and file object.
   * 
   * @param conf
   *          Configuration object
   * @param name
   *          File name to store edit log
   * @param size
   *          Size of flush buffer
   * @throws IOException
   */
  public EditLogFileOutputStream(Configuration conf, File name, int size)
      throws IOException {
    super();
    shouldSyncWritesAndSkipFsync = conf.getBoolean(
            DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_NOEDITLOGCHANNELFLUSH,
            DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_NOEDITLOGCHANNELFLUSH_DEFAULT);

    file = name;
    doubleBuf = new EditsDoubleBuffer(size);
    RandomAccessFile rp;
    if (shouldSyncWritesAndSkipFsync) {
      rp = new RandomAccessFile(name, "rws");
    } else {
      rp = new RandomAccessFile(name, "rw");
    }
    fp = new FileOutputStream(rp.getFD()); // open for append
    fc = rp.getChannel();
    fc.position(fc.size());
  }

  @Override
  public void write(FSEditLogOp op) throws IOException {
    doubleBuf.writeOp(op);
  }

  /**
   * Write a transaction to the stream. The serialization format is:
   * 
    *
  • the opcode (byte)
  • *
  • the transaction id (long)
  • *
  • the actual Writables for the transaction
  • *
* */ @Override public void writeRaw(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) throws IOException { doubleBuf.writeRaw(bytes, offset, length); } /** * Create empty edits logs file. */ @Override public void create(int layoutVersion) throws IOException { fc.truncate(0); fc.position(0); writeHeader(layoutVersion, doubleBuf.getCurrentBuf()); setReadyToFlush(); flush(); } /** * Write header information for this EditLogFileOutputStream to the provided * DataOutputSream. * * @param layoutVersion the LayoutVersion of the EditLog * @param out the output stream to write the header to. * @throws IOException in the event of error writing to the stream. */ @VisibleForTesting public static void writeHeader(int layoutVersion, DataOutputStream out) throws IOException { out.writeInt(layoutVersion); LayoutFlags.write(out); } @Override public void close() throws IOException { if (fp == null) { throw new IOException("Trying to use aborted output stream"); } try { // close should have been called after all pending transactions // have been flushed & synced. // if already closed, just skip if (doubleBuf != null) { doubleBuf.close(); doubleBuf = null; } // remove any preallocated padding bytes from the transaction log. if (fc != null && fc.isOpen()) { fc.truncate(fc.position()); fc.close(); fc = null; } fp.close(); fp = null; } finally { IOUtils.cleanupWithLogger(LOG, fc, fp); doubleBuf = null; fc = null; fp = null; } fp = null; } @Override public void abort() throws IOException { if (fp == null) { return; } IOUtils.cleanupWithLogger(LOG, fp); fp = null; } /** * All data that has been written to the stream so far will be flushed. New * data can be still written to the stream while flushing is performed. */ @Override public void setReadyToFlush() throws IOException { doubleBuf.setReadyToFlush(); } /** * Flush ready buffer to persistent store. currentBuffer is not flushed as it * accumulates new log records while readyBuffer will be flushed and synced. */ @Override public void flushAndSync(boolean durable) throws IOException { if (fp == null) { throw new IOException("Trying to use aborted output stream"); } if (doubleBuf.isFlushed()) { LOG.info("Nothing to flush"); return; } preallocate(); // preallocate file if necessary doubleBuf.flushTo(fp); if (durable && !shouldSkipFsyncForTests && !shouldSyncWritesAndSkipFsync) { fc.force(false); // metadata updates not needed } } /** * @return true if the number of buffered data exceeds the intial buffer size */ @Override public boolean shouldForceSync() { return doubleBuf.shouldForceSync(); } private void preallocate() throws IOException { long position = fc.position(); long size = fc.size(); int bufSize = doubleBuf.getReadyBuf().getLength(); long need = bufSize - (size - position); if (need <= 0) { return; } long oldSize = size; long total = 0; long fillCapacity = fill.capacity(); while (need > 0) { fill.position(0); IOUtils.writeFully(fc, fill, size); need -= fillCapacity; size += fillCapacity; total += fillCapacity; } if(LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Preallocated " + total + " bytes at the end of " + "the edit log (offset " + oldSize + ")"); } } /** * Returns the file associated with this stream. */ File getFile() { return file; } @Override public String toString() { return "EditLogFileOutputStream(" + file + ")"; } /** * @return true if this stream is currently open. */ public boolean isOpen() { return fp != null; } @VisibleForTesting public void setFileChannelForTesting(FileChannel fc) { this.fc = fc; } @VisibleForTesting public FileChannel getFileChannelForTesting() { return fc; } /** * For the purposes of unit tests, we don't need to actually * write durably to disk. So, we can skip the fsync() calls * for a speed improvement. * @param skip true if fsync should not be called */ @VisibleForTesting public static void setShouldSkipFsyncForTesting(boolean skip) { shouldSkipFsyncForTests = skip; } }




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