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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.service.AbstractService;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.ExitCodeException;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.ShellCommandExecutor;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils;
import io.prestosql.hadoop.$internal.org.slf4j.Logger;
import io.prestosql.hadoop.$internal.org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * 
 * The class which provides functionality of checking the health of the node
 * using the configured node health script and reporting back to the service
 * for which the health checker has been asked to report.
 */
public class NodeHealthScriptRunner extends AbstractService {

  private static final Logger LOG =
      LoggerFactory.getLogger(NodeHealthScriptRunner.class);

  /** Absolute path to the health script. */
  private String nodeHealthScript;
  /** Delay after which node health script to be executed */
  private long intervalTime;
  /** Time after which the script should be timedout */
  private long scriptTimeout;
  /** Timer used to schedule node health monitoring script execution */
  private Timer nodeHealthScriptScheduler;

  /** ShellCommandExecutor used to execute monitoring script */
  ShellCommandExecutor shexec = null;

  /** Pattern used for searching in the output of the node health script */
  static private final String ERROR_PATTERN = "ERROR";

  /** Time out error message */
  public static final String NODE_HEALTH_SCRIPT_TIMED_OUT_MSG = "Node health script timed out";

  private boolean isHealthy;

  private String healthReport;

  private long lastReportedTime;

  private TimerTask timer;
  
  private enum HealthCheckerExitStatus {
    SUCCESS,
    TIMED_OUT,
    FAILED_WITH_EXIT_CODE,
    FAILED_WITH_EXCEPTION,
    FAILED
  }


  /**
   * Class which is used by the {@link Timer} class to periodically execute the
   * node health script.
   * 
   */
  private class NodeHealthMonitorExecutor extends TimerTask {

    String exceptionStackTrace = "";

    public NodeHealthMonitorExecutor(String[] args) {
      ArrayList execScript = new ArrayList();
      execScript.add(nodeHealthScript);
      if (args != null) {
        execScript.addAll(Arrays.asList(args));
      }
      shexec = new ShellCommandExecutor(execScript
          .toArray(new String[execScript.size()]), null, null, scriptTimeout);
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
      HealthCheckerExitStatus status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.SUCCESS;
      try {
        shexec.execute();
      } catch (ExitCodeException e) {
        // ignore the exit code of the script
        status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.FAILED_WITH_EXIT_CODE;
        // On Windows, we will not hit the Stream closed IOException
        // thrown by stdout buffered reader for timeout event.
        if (Shell.WINDOWS && shexec.isTimedOut()) {
          status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.TIMED_OUT;
        }
      } catch (Exception e) {
        LOG.warn("Caught exception : " + e.getMessage());
        if (!shexec.isTimedOut()) {
          status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.FAILED_WITH_EXCEPTION;
        } else {
          status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.TIMED_OUT;
        }
        exceptionStackTrace = StringUtils.stringifyException(e);
      } finally {
        if (status == HealthCheckerExitStatus.SUCCESS) {
          if (hasErrors(shexec.getOutput())) {
            status = HealthCheckerExitStatus.FAILED;
          }
        }
        reportHealthStatus(status);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Method which is used to parse output from the node health monitor and
     * send to the report address.
     * 
     * The timed out script or script which causes IOException output is
     * ignored.
     * 
     * The node is marked unhealthy if
     * 
    *
  1. The node health script times out
  2. *
  3. The node health scripts output has a line which begins with ERROR
  4. *
  5. An exception is thrown while executing the script
  6. *
* If the script throws {@link IOException} or {@link ExitCodeException} the * output is ignored and node is left remaining healthy, as script might * have syntax error. * * @param status */ void reportHealthStatus(HealthCheckerExitStatus status) { long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); switch (status) { case SUCCESS: setHealthStatus(true, "", now); break; case TIMED_OUT: setHealthStatus(false, NODE_HEALTH_SCRIPT_TIMED_OUT_MSG); break; case FAILED_WITH_EXCEPTION: setHealthStatus(false, exceptionStackTrace); break; case FAILED_WITH_EXIT_CODE: setHealthStatus(true, "", now); break; case FAILED: setHealthStatus(false, shexec.getOutput()); break; } } /** * Method to check if the output string has line which begins with ERROR. * * @param output * string * @return true if output string has error pattern in it. */ private boolean hasErrors(String output) { String[] splits = output.split("\n"); for (String split : splits) { if (split.startsWith(ERROR_PATTERN)) { return true; } } return false; } } public NodeHealthScriptRunner(String scriptName, long chkInterval, long timeout, String[] scriptArgs) { super(NodeHealthScriptRunner.class.getName()); this.lastReportedTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); this.isHealthy = true; this.healthReport = ""; this.nodeHealthScript = scriptName; this.intervalTime = chkInterval; this.scriptTimeout = timeout; this.timer = new NodeHealthMonitorExecutor(scriptArgs); } /* * Method which initializes the values for the script path and interval time. */ @Override protected void serviceInit(Configuration conf) throws Exception { super.serviceInit(conf); } /** * Method used to start the Node health monitoring. * */ @Override protected void serviceStart() throws Exception { nodeHealthScriptScheduler = new Timer("NodeHealthMonitor-Timer", true); // Start the timer task immediately and // then periodically at interval time. nodeHealthScriptScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(timer, 0, intervalTime); super.serviceStart(); } /** * Method used to terminate the node health monitoring service. * */ @Override protected void serviceStop() { if (nodeHealthScriptScheduler != null) { nodeHealthScriptScheduler.cancel(); } if (shexec != null) { Process p = shexec.getProcess(); if (p != null) { p.destroy(); } } } /** * Gets the if the node is healthy or not * * @return true if node is healthy */ public boolean isHealthy() { return isHealthy; } /** * Sets if the node is healhty or not considering disks' health also. * * @param isHealthy * if or not node is healthy */ private synchronized void setHealthy(boolean isHealthy) { this.isHealthy = isHealthy; } /** * Returns output from health script. if node is healthy then an empty string * is returned. * * @return output from health script */ public String getHealthReport() { return healthReport; } /** * Sets the health report from the node health script. Also set the disks' * health info obtained from DiskHealthCheckerService. * * @param healthReport */ private synchronized void setHealthReport(String healthReport) { this.healthReport = healthReport; } /** * Returns time stamp when node health script was last run. * * @return timestamp when node health script was last run */ public long getLastReportedTime() { return lastReportedTime; } /** * Sets the last run time of the node health script. * * @param lastReportedTime */ private synchronized void setLastReportedTime(long lastReportedTime) { this.lastReportedTime = lastReportedTime; } /** * Method used to determine if or not node health monitoring service should be * started or not. Returns true if following conditions are met: * *
    *
  1. Path to Node health check script is not empty
  2. *
  3. Node health check script file exists
  4. *
* * @return true if node health monitoring service can be started. */ public static boolean shouldRun(String healthScript) { if (healthScript == null || healthScript.trim().isEmpty()) { return false; } File f = new File(healthScript); return f.exists() && FileUtil.canExecute(f); } private synchronized void setHealthStatus(boolean isHealthy, String output) { LOG.info("health status being set as " + output); this.setHealthy(isHealthy); this.setHealthReport(output); } private synchronized void setHealthStatus(boolean isHealthy, String output, long time) { LOG.info("health status being set as " + output); this.setHealthStatus(isHealthy, output); this.setLastReportedTime(time); } /** * Used only by tests to access the timer task directly * @return the timer task */ public TimerTask getTimerTask() { return timer; } }




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