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/*
 * Copyright 2015 Netflix, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package io.reactivex.netty.examples.http.ws.messaging;

import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.BinaryWebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx.WebSocketFrame;
import io.netty.handler.logging.LogLevel;
import io.reactivex.netty.examples.ExamplesEnvironment;
import io.reactivex.netty.protocol.http.client.HttpClient;
import io.reactivex.netty.protocol.http.ws.client.WebSocketResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import rx.Observable;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * An example to demonstrate how to use WebSocket to send messages to a messaging server.
 * This example sends a stream of 10 {@link MessageFrame} to the specified server and expects 10 acknowledgments in
 * response.
 *
 * There are three ways of running this example:
 *
 * 

Default

* * The default way is to just run this class with no arguments, which will start a server ({@link MessagingServer}) * on an ephemeral port and then send an HTTP request to that server and print the response. * *

After starting {@link MessagingServer}

* * If you want to see how {@link MessagingServer} work, you can run {@link MessagingServer} by yourself and * then pass the port on which the server started to this class as a program argument: *
 java io.reactivex.netty.examples.http.ws.messaging.MessagingClient [server port]
 
* *

Existing HTTP server

* * You can also use this client to send a GET request "/ws" to an existing HTTP server (different than * {@link MessagingServer}) by passing the port and host of the existing server similar to the case above: *
 java io.reactivex.netty.examples.http.ws.messaging.MessagingClient [server port]
 
* If the server host is omitted from the above, it defaults to "127.0.0.1" * * In all the above usages, this client will print the response received from the server. * *

Retry

* * If the client does not receive acknowledgments for any message ID for 10 seconds, it re-sends the message. See * {@link PendingMessageTracker} for the relevant code. * This means that this example follows the atleast once delivery semantics. * *

Message buffering

* * Since, message production is asynchronous, if this client can not connect to the server, it will buffer the messages * in memory and wait for the server to come up. */ public final class MessagingClient { public static void main(String[] args) { ExamplesEnvironment env = ExamplesEnvironment.newEnvironment(MessagingClient.class); /* * Retrieves the server address, using the following algorithm: *
  • If any arguments are passed, then use the first argument as the server port.
  • If available, use the second argument as the server host, else default to localhost
  • Otherwise, start the passed server class and use that address.
*/ SocketAddress socketAddress = env.getServerAddress(MessagingServer.class, args); Logger logger = env.getLogger(); /*Sends 10 messages each at an interval of 10 seconds to show asynchronous message creation*/ MessageProducer producer = new MessageProducer(10, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); /*Create a new client for the server address*/ HttpClient.newClient(socketAddress) .enableWireLogging("msging-client", LogLevel.DEBUG) .createGet("/ws") .requestWebSocketUpgrade() .doOnNext(resp -> logger.info(resp.toString())) .flatMap(WebSocketResponse::getWebSocketConnection) .flatMap(conn -> conn.writeAndFlushOnEach(producer.getMessageStream()) .cast(WebSocketFrame.class) .mergeWith(conn.getInput()) ) .retryWhen(errStream -> errStream.flatMap(err -> { if (err instanceof IOException) { return Observable.timer(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } return Observable.error(err); })) .filter(AcceptOnlyBinaryFramesFilter.INSTANCE) .cast(BinaryWebSocketFrame.class) .map(producer::acceptAcknowledgment) .take(10) .toBlocking() .forEach(msgId -> logger.info("Received acknowledgment for message id => " + msgId.toString())); } }




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