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package org.junit;

import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
import org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert;
import org.junit.internal.ArrayComparisonFailure;
import org.junit.internal.ExactComparisonCriteria;
import org.junit.internal.InexactComparisonCriteria;

/**
 * A set of assertion methods useful for writing tests. Only failed assertions
 * are recorded. These methods can be used directly:
 * Assert.assertEquals(...), however, they read better if they
 * are referenced through static import:
 *
 * 
 * import static org.junit.Assert.*;
 *    ...
 *    assertEquals(...);
 * 
* * @see AssertionError * @since 4.0 */ public class Assert { /** * Protect constructor since it is a static only class */ protected Assert() { } /** * Asserts that a condition is true. If it isn't it throws an * {@link AssertionError} with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param condition condition to be checked */ static public void assertTrue(String message, boolean condition) { if (!condition) { fail(message); } } /** * Asserts that a condition is true. If it isn't it throws an * {@link AssertionError} without a message. * * @param condition condition to be checked */ static public void assertTrue(boolean condition) { assertTrue(null, condition); } /** * Asserts that a condition is false. If it isn't it throws an * {@link AssertionError} with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param condition condition to be checked */ static public void assertFalse(String message, boolean condition) { assertTrue(message, !condition); } /** * Asserts that a condition is false. If it isn't it throws an * {@link AssertionError} without a message. * * @param condition condition to be checked */ static public void assertFalse(boolean condition) { assertFalse(null, condition); } /** * Fails a test with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @see AssertionError */ static public void fail(String message) { if (message == null) { throw new AssertionError(); } throw new AssertionError(message); } /** * Fails a test with no message. */ static public void fail() { fail(null); } /** * Asserts that two objects are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * expected and actual are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expected expected value * @param actual actual value */ static public void assertEquals(String message, Object expected, Object actual) { if (equalsRegardingNull(expected, actual)) { return; } else if (expected instanceof String && actual instanceof String) { String cleanMessage = message == null ? "" : message; throw new ComparisonFailure(cleanMessage, (String) expected, (String) actual); } else { failNotEquals(message, expected, actual); } } private static boolean equalsRegardingNull(Object expected, Object actual) { if (expected == null) { return actual == null; } return isEquals(expected, actual); } private static boolean isEquals(Object expected, Object actual) { return expected.equals(actual); } /** * Asserts that two objects are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} without a message is thrown. If * expected and actual are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param expected expected value * @param actual the value to check against expected */ static public void assertEquals(Object expected, Object actual) { assertEquals(null, expected, actual); } /** * Asserts that two objects are not equals. If they are, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * unexpected and actual are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param unexpected unexpected value to check * @param actual the value to check against unexpected */ static public void assertNotEquals(String message, Object unexpected, Object actual) { if (equalsRegardingNull(unexpected, actual)) { failEquals(message, actual); } } /** * Asserts that two objects are not equals. If they are, an * {@link AssertionError} without a message is thrown. If * unexpected and actual are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param unexpected unexpected value to check * @param actual the value to check against unexpected */ static public void assertNotEquals(Object unexpected, Object actual) { assertNotEquals(null, unexpected, actual); } private static void failEquals(String message, Object actual) { String formatted = "Values should be different. "; if (message != null) { formatted = message + ". "; } formatted += "Actual: " + actual; fail(formatted); } /** * Asserts that two longs are not equals. If they are, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param unexpected unexpected value to check * @param actual the value to check against unexpected */ static public void assertNotEquals(String message, long unexpected, long actual) { if (unexpected == actual) { failEquals(message, Long.valueOf(actual)); } } /** * Asserts that two longs are not equals. If they are, an * {@link AssertionError} without a message is thrown. * * @param unexpected unexpected value to check * @param actual the value to check against unexpected */ static public void assertNotEquals(long unexpected, long actual) { assertNotEquals(null, unexpected, actual); } /** * Asserts that two doubles are not equal to within a positive delta. * If they are, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given * message. If the unexpected value is infinity then the delta value is * ignored. NaNs are considered equal: * assertNotEquals(Double.NaN, Double.NaN, *) fails * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param unexpected unexpected value * @param actual the value to check against unexpected * @param delta the maximum delta between unexpected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertNotEquals(String message, double unexpected, double actual, double delta) { if (!doubleIsDifferent(unexpected, actual, delta)) { failEquals(message, Double.valueOf(actual)); } } /** * Asserts that two doubles are not equal to within a positive delta. * If they are, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If the unexpected * value is infinity then the delta value is ignored.NaNs are considered * equal: assertNotEquals(Double.NaN, Double.NaN, *) fails * * @param unexpected unexpected value * @param actual the value to check against unexpected * @param delta the maximum delta between unexpected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertNotEquals(double unexpected, double actual, double delta) { assertNotEquals(null, unexpected, actual, delta); } /** * Asserts that two floats are not equal to within a positive delta. * If they are, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If the unexpected * value is infinity then the delta value is ignored.NaNs are considered * equal: assertNotEquals(Float.NaN, Float.NaN, *) fails * * @param unexpected unexpected value * @param actual the value to check against unexpected * @param delta the maximum delta between unexpected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertNotEquals(float unexpected, float actual, float delta) { assertNotEquals(null, unexpected, actual, delta); } /** * Asserts that two object arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * expecteds and actuals are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * expected values. * @param actuals Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, Object[] expecteds, Object[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two object arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If expected and * actual are null, they are considered * equal. * * @param expecteds Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * expected values * @param actuals Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(Object[] expecteds, Object[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two boolean arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * expecteds and actuals are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds boolean array with expected values. * @param actuals boolean array with expected values. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, boolean[] expecteds, boolean[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two boolean arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If expected and * actual are null, they are considered * equal. * * @param expecteds boolean array with expected values. * @param actuals boolean array with expected values. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(boolean[] expecteds, boolean[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two byte arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds byte array with expected values. * @param actuals byte array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, byte[] expecteds, byte[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two byte arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds byte array with expected values. * @param actuals byte array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(byte[] expecteds, byte[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two char arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds char array with expected values. * @param actuals char array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, char[] expecteds, char[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two char arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds char array with expected values. * @param actuals char array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(char[] expecteds, char[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two short arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds short array with expected values. * @param actuals short array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, short[] expecteds, short[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two short arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds short array with expected values. * @param actuals short array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(short[] expecteds, short[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two int arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds int array with expected values. * @param actuals int array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, int[] expecteds, int[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two int arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds int array with expected values. * @param actuals int array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(int[] expecteds, int[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two long arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds long array with expected values. * @param actuals long array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, long[] expecteds, long[] actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { internalArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two long arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds long array with expected values. * @param actuals long array with actual values */ public static void assertArrayEquals(long[] expecteds, long[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two double arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds double array with expected values. * @param actuals double array with actual values * @param delta the maximum delta between expecteds[i] and * actuals[i] for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, double[] expecteds, double[] actuals, double delta) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { new InexactComparisonCriteria(delta).arrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two double arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds double array with expected values. * @param actuals double array with actual values * @param delta the maximum delta between expecteds[i] and * actuals[i] for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(double[] expecteds, double[] actuals, double delta) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals, delta); } /** * Asserts that two float arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds float array with expected values. * @param actuals float array with actual values * @param delta the maximum delta between expecteds[i] and * actuals[i] for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(String message, float[] expecteds, float[] actuals, float delta) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { new InexactComparisonCriteria(delta).arrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two float arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expecteds float array with expected values. * @param actuals float array with actual values * @param delta the maximum delta between expecteds[i] and * actuals[i] for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ public static void assertArrayEquals(float[] expecteds, float[] actuals, float delta) { assertArrayEquals(null, expecteds, actuals, delta); } /** * Asserts that two object arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * expecteds and actuals are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * expected values. * @param actuals Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * actual values */ private static void internalArrayEquals(String message, Object expecteds, Object actuals) throws ArrayComparisonFailure { new ExactComparisonCriteria().arrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two doubles are equal to within a positive delta. * If they are not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given * message. If the expected value is infinity then the delta value is * ignored. NaNs are considered equal: * assertEquals(Double.NaN, Double.NaN, *) passes * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expected expected value * @param actual the value to check against expected * @param delta the maximum delta between expected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertEquals(String message, double expected, double actual, double delta) { if (doubleIsDifferent(expected, actual, delta)) { failNotEquals(message, Double.valueOf(expected), Double.valueOf(actual)); } } /** * Asserts that two floats are equal to within a positive delta. * If they are not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given * message. If the expected value is infinity then the delta value is * ignored. NaNs are considered equal: * assertEquals(Float.NaN, Float.NaN, *) passes * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expected expected value * @param actual the value to check against expected * @param delta the maximum delta between expected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertEquals(String message, float expected, float actual, float delta) { if (floatIsDifferent(expected, actual, delta)) { failNotEquals(message, Float.valueOf(expected), Float.valueOf(actual)); } } /** * Asserts that two floats are not equal to within a positive delta. * If they are, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given * message. If the unexpected value is infinity then the delta value is * ignored. NaNs are considered equal: * assertNotEquals(Float.NaN, Float.NaN, *) fails * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param unexpected unexpected value * @param actual the value to check against unexpected * @param delta the maximum delta between unexpected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertNotEquals(String message, float unexpected, float actual, float delta) { if (!floatIsDifferent(unexpected, actual, delta)) { failEquals(message, Float.valueOf(actual)); } } static private boolean doubleIsDifferent(double d1, double d2, double delta) { if (Double.compare(d1, d2) == 0) { return false; } if ((Math.abs(d1 - d2) <= delta)) { return false; } return true; } static private boolean floatIsDifferent(float f1, float f2, float delta) { if (Float.compare(f1, f2) == 0) { return false; } if ((Math.abs(f1 - f2) <= delta)) { return false; } return true; } /** * Asserts that two longs are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. * * @param expected expected long value. * @param actual actual long value */ static public void assertEquals(long expected, long actual) { assertEquals(null, expected, actual); } /** * Asserts that two longs are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expected long expected value. * @param actual long actual value */ static public void assertEquals(String message, long expected, long actual) { if (expected != actual) { failNotEquals(message, Long.valueOf(expected), Long.valueOf(actual)); } } /** * @deprecated Use * assertEquals(double expected, double actual, double delta) * instead */ @Deprecated static public void assertEquals(double expected, double actual) { assertEquals(null, expected, actual); } /** * @deprecated Use * assertEquals(String message, double expected, double actual, double delta) * instead */ @Deprecated static public void assertEquals(String message, double expected, double actual) { fail("Use assertEquals(expected, actual, delta) to compare floating-point numbers"); } /** * Asserts that two doubles are equal to within a positive delta. * If they are not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If the expected * value is infinity then the delta value is ignored.NaNs are considered * equal: assertEquals(Double.NaN, Double.NaN, *) passes * * @param expected expected value * @param actual the value to check against expected * @param delta the maximum delta between expected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertEquals(double expected, double actual, double delta) { assertEquals(null, expected, actual, delta); } /** * Asserts that two floats are equal to within a positive delta. * If they are not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If the expected * value is infinity then the delta value is ignored. NaNs are considered * equal: assertEquals(Float.NaN, Float.NaN, *) passes * * @param expected expected value * @param actual the value to check against expected * @param delta the maximum delta between expected and * actual for which both numbers are still * considered equal. */ static public void assertEquals(float expected, float actual, float delta) { assertEquals(null, expected, actual, delta); } /** * Asserts that an object isn't null. If it is an {@link AssertionError} is * thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param object Object to check or null */ static public void assertNotNull(String message, Object object) { assertTrue(message, object != null); } /** * Asserts that an object isn't null. If it is an {@link AssertionError} is * thrown. * * @param object Object to check or null */ static public void assertNotNull(Object object) { assertNotNull(null, object); } /** * Asserts that an object is null. If it is not, an {@link AssertionError} * is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param object Object to check or null */ static public void assertNull(String message, Object object) { if (object == null) { return; } failNotNull(message, object); } /** * Asserts that an object is null. If it isn't an {@link AssertionError} is * thrown. * * @param object Object to check or null */ static public void assertNull(Object object) { assertNull(null, object); } static private void failNotNull(String message, Object actual) { String formatted = ""; if (message != null) { formatted = message + " "; } fail(formatted + "expected null, but was:<" + actual + ">"); } /** * Asserts that two objects refer to the same object. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expected the expected object * @param actual the object to compare to expected */ static public void assertSame(String message, Object expected, Object actual) { if (expected == actual) { return; } failNotSame(message, expected, actual); } /** * Asserts that two objects refer to the same object. If they are not the * same, an {@link AssertionError} without a message is thrown. * * @param expected the expected object * @param actual the object to compare to expected */ static public void assertSame(Object expected, Object actual) { assertSame(null, expected, actual); } /** * Asserts that two objects do not refer to the same object. If they do * refer to the same object, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the * given message. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param unexpected the object you don't expect * @param actual the object to compare to unexpected */ static public void assertNotSame(String message, Object unexpected, Object actual) { if (unexpected == actual) { failSame(message); } } /** * Asserts that two objects do not refer to the same object. If they do * refer to the same object, an {@link AssertionError} without a message is * thrown. * * @param unexpected the object you don't expect * @param actual the object to compare to unexpected */ static public void assertNotSame(Object unexpected, Object actual) { assertNotSame(null, unexpected, actual); } static private void failSame(String message) { String formatted = ""; if (message != null) { formatted = message + " "; } fail(formatted + "expected not same"); } static private void failNotSame(String message, Object expected, Object actual) { String formatted = ""; if (message != null) { formatted = message + " "; } fail(formatted + "expected same:<" + expected + "> was not:<" + actual + ">"); } static private void failNotEquals(String message, Object expected, Object actual) { fail(format(message, expected, actual)); } static String format(String message, Object expected, Object actual) { String formatted = ""; if (message != null && !message.equals("")) { formatted = message + " "; } String expectedString = String.valueOf(expected); String actualString = String.valueOf(actual); if (expectedString.equals(actualString)) { return formatted + "expected: " + formatClassAndValue(expected, expectedString) + " but was: " + formatClassAndValue(actual, actualString); } else { return formatted + "expected:<" + expectedString + "> but was:<" + actualString + ">"; } } private static String formatClassAndValue(Object value, String valueString) { String className = value == null ? "null" : value.getClass().getName(); return className + "<" + valueString + ">"; } /** * Asserts that two object arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown with the given message. If * expecteds and actuals are null, * they are considered equal. * * @param message the identifying message for the {@link AssertionError} (null * okay) * @param expecteds Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * expected values. * @param actuals Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * actual values * @deprecated use assertArrayEquals */ @Deprecated public static void assertEquals(String message, Object[] expecteds, Object[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(message, expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that two object arrays are equal. If they are not, an * {@link AssertionError} is thrown. If expected and * actual are null, they are considered * equal. * * @param expecteds Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * expected values * @param actuals Object array or array of arrays (multi-dimensional array) with * actual values * @deprecated use assertArrayEquals */ @Deprecated public static void assertEquals(Object[] expecteds, Object[] actuals) { assertArrayEquals(expecteds, actuals); } /** * Asserts that actual satisfies the condition specified by * matcher. If not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with * information about the matcher and failing value. Example: * *
     *   assertThat(0, is(1)); // fails:
     *     // failure message:
     *     // expected: is <1>
     *     // got value: <0>
     *   assertThat(0, is(not(1))) // passes
     * 
* * org.hamcrest.Matcher does not currently document the meaning * of its type parameter T. This method assumes that a matcher * typed as Matcher<T> can be meaningfully applied only * to values that could be assigned to a variable of type T. * * @param the static type accepted by the matcher (this can flag obvious * compile-time problems such as {@code assertThat(1, is("a"))} * @param actual the computed value being compared * @param matcher an expression, built of {@link Matcher}s, specifying allowed * values * @see org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers * @see org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert */ public static void assertThat(T actual, Matcher matcher) { assertThat("", actual, matcher); } /** * Asserts that actual satisfies the condition specified by * matcher. If not, an {@link AssertionError} is thrown with * the reason and information about the matcher and failing value. Example: * *
     *   assertThat("Help! Integers don't work", 0, is(1)); // fails:
     *     // failure message:
     *     // Help! Integers don't work
     *     // expected: is <1>
     *     // got value: <0>
     *   assertThat("Zero is one", 0, is(not(1))) // passes
     * 
* * org.hamcrest.Matcher does not currently document the meaning * of its type parameter T. This method assumes that a matcher * typed as Matcher<T> can be meaningfully applied only * to values that could be assigned to a variable of type T. * * @param reason additional information about the error * @param the static type accepted by the matcher (this can flag obvious * compile-time problems such as {@code assertThat(1, is("a"))} * @param actual the computed value being compared * @param matcher an expression, built of {@link Matcher}s, specifying allowed * values * @see org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers * @see org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert */ public static void assertThat(String reason, T actual, Matcher matcher) { MatcherAssert.assertThat(reason, actual, matcher); } }




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