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/*
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package io.rsocket.internal.jctools.queues;

import static io.rsocket.internal.jctools.util.UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE;
import static io.rsocket.internal.jctools.util.UnsafeAccess.fieldOffset;

import java.util.AbstractQueue;
import java.util.Iterator;

abstract class BaseLinkedQueuePad0 extends AbstractQueue implements MessagePassingQueue {
  long p00, p01, p02, p03, p04, p05, p06, p07;
  long p10, p11, p12, p13, p14, p15, p16;
}

// $gen:ordered-fields
abstract class BaseLinkedQueueProducerNodeRef extends BaseLinkedQueuePad0 {
  static final long P_NODE_OFFSET =
      fieldOffset(BaseLinkedQueueProducerNodeRef.class, "producerNode");

  private LinkedQueueNode producerNode;

  final void spProducerNode(LinkedQueueNode newValue) {
    producerNode = newValue;
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  final LinkedQueueNode lvProducerNode() {
    return (LinkedQueueNode) UNSAFE.getObjectVolatile(this, P_NODE_OFFSET);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  final boolean casProducerNode(LinkedQueueNode expect, LinkedQueueNode newValue) {
    return UNSAFE.compareAndSwapObject(this, P_NODE_OFFSET, expect, newValue);
  }

  final LinkedQueueNode lpProducerNode() {
    return producerNode;
  }
}

abstract class BaseLinkedQueuePad1 extends BaseLinkedQueueProducerNodeRef {
  long p01, p02, p03, p04, p05, p06, p07;
  long p10, p11, p12, p13, p14, p15, p16, p17;
}

// $gen:ordered-fields
abstract class BaseLinkedQueueConsumerNodeRef extends BaseLinkedQueuePad1 {
  private static final long C_NODE_OFFSET =
      fieldOffset(BaseLinkedQueueConsumerNodeRef.class, "consumerNode");

  private LinkedQueueNode consumerNode;

  final void spConsumerNode(LinkedQueueNode newValue) {
    consumerNode = newValue;
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  final LinkedQueueNode lvConsumerNode() {
    return (LinkedQueueNode) UNSAFE.getObjectVolatile(this, C_NODE_OFFSET);
  }

  final LinkedQueueNode lpConsumerNode() {
    return consumerNode;
  }
}

abstract class BaseLinkedQueuePad2 extends BaseLinkedQueueConsumerNodeRef {
  long p01, p02, p03, p04, p05, p06, p07;
  long p10, p11, p12, p13, p14, p15, p16, p17;
}

/**
 * A base data structure for concurrent linked queues. For convenience also pulled in common single
 * consumer methods since at this time there's no plan to implement MC.
 *
 * @param 
 * @author nitsanw
 */
abstract class BaseLinkedQueue extends BaseLinkedQueuePad2 {

  @Override
  public final Iterator iterator() {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return this.getClass().getName();
  }

  protected final LinkedQueueNode newNode() {
    return new LinkedQueueNode();
  }

  protected final LinkedQueueNode newNode(E e) {
    return new LinkedQueueNode(e);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc} 
* *

IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
* This is an O(n) operation as we run through all the nodes and count them.
* The accuracy of the value returned by this method is subject to races with producer/consumer * threads. In particular when racing with the consumer thread this method may under estimate the * size.
* * @see java.util.Queue#size() */ @Override public final int size() { // Read consumer first, this is important because if the producer is node is 'older' than the // consumer // the consumer may overtake it (consume past it) invalidating the 'snapshot' notion of size. LinkedQueueNode chaserNode = lvConsumerNode(); LinkedQueueNode producerNode = lvProducerNode(); int size = 0; // must chase the nodes all the way to the producer node, but there's no need to count beyond // expected head. while (chaserNode != producerNode && // don't go passed producer node chaserNode != null && // stop at last node size < Integer.MAX_VALUE) // stop at max int { LinkedQueueNode next; next = chaserNode.lvNext(); // check if this node has been consumed, if so return what we have if (next == chaserNode) { return size; } chaserNode = next; size++; } return size; } /** * {@inheritDoc}
* *

IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
* Queue is empty when producerNode is the same as consumerNode. An alternative implementation * would be to observe the producerNode.value is null, which also means an empty queue because * only the consumerNode.value is allowed to be null. * * @see MessagePassingQueue#isEmpty() */ @Override public final boolean isEmpty() { return lvConsumerNode() == lvProducerNode(); } protected E getSingleConsumerNodeValue( LinkedQueueNode currConsumerNode, LinkedQueueNode nextNode) { // we have to null out the value because we are going to hang on to the node final E nextValue = nextNode.getAndNullValue(); // Fix up the next ref of currConsumerNode to prevent promoted nodes from keeping new ones // alive. // We use a reference to self instead of null because null is already a meaningful value (the // next of // producer node is null). currConsumerNode.soNext(currConsumerNode); spConsumerNode(nextNode); // currConsumerNode is now no longer referenced and can be collected return nextValue; } @Override public E relaxedPoll() { final LinkedQueueNode currConsumerNode = lpConsumerNode(); final LinkedQueueNode nextNode = currConsumerNode.lvNext(); if (nextNode != null) { return getSingleConsumerNodeValue(currConsumerNode, nextNode); } return null; } @Override public E relaxedPeek() { final LinkedQueueNode nextNode = lpConsumerNode().lvNext(); if (nextNode != null) { return nextNode.lpValue(); } return null; } @Override public boolean relaxedOffer(E e) { return offer(e); } @Override public int drain(Consumer c) { long result = 0; // use long to force safepoint into loop below int drained; do { drained = drain(c, 4096); result += drained; } while (drained == 4096 && result <= Integer.MAX_VALUE - 4096); return (int) result; } @Override public int drain(Consumer c, int limit) { LinkedQueueNode chaserNode = this.lpConsumerNode(); for (int i = 0; i < limit; i++) { final LinkedQueueNode nextNode = chaserNode.lvNext(); if (nextNode == null) { return i; } // we have to null out the value because we are going to hang on to the node final E nextValue = getSingleConsumerNodeValue(chaserNode, nextNode); chaserNode = nextNode; c.accept(nextValue); } return limit; } @Override public void drain(Consumer c, WaitStrategy wait, ExitCondition exit) { LinkedQueueNode chaserNode = this.lpConsumerNode(); int idleCounter = 0; while (exit.keepRunning()) { for (int i = 0; i < 4096; i++) { final LinkedQueueNode nextNode = chaserNode.lvNext(); if (nextNode == null) { idleCounter = wait.idle(idleCounter); continue; } idleCounter = 0; // we have to null out the value because we are going to hang on to the node final E nextValue = getSingleConsumerNodeValue(chaserNode, nextNode); chaserNode = nextNode; c.accept(nextValue); } } } @Override public int capacity() { return UNBOUNDED_CAPACITY; } }





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