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/** Notice of modification as required by the LGPL
* This file was modified by Gemstone Systems Inc. on
* $Date$
**/
// $Id: Proxy.java,v 1.2 2005/07/17 11:33:58 chrislott Exp $
package com.gemstone.org.jgroups.util;
import com.gemstone.org.jgroups.oswego.concurrent.Executor;
import com.gemstone.org.jgroups.oswego.concurrent.PooledExecutor;
import edu.umd.cs.findbugs.annotations.SuppressFBWarnings;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocket;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLServerSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.*;
// @todo Check whether SSLSocket.getChannel() or SSLServerSocket.getChannel() works.
/**
* Redirects incoming TCP connections to other hosts/ports. All redirections are defined in a file as for example
*
* 127.0.0.1:8888=www.ibm.com:80
* localhost:80=pop.mail.yahoo.com:110
*
* The first line forwards all requests to port 8888 on to www.ibm.com at port 80 (it also forwards the HTTP
* response back to the sender. The second line essentially provides a POP-3 service on port 8110, using
* Yahoo's POP service. This is neat when you're behind a firewall and one of the few services in the outside
* world that are not blocked is port 80 (HHTP).
* Note that JDK 1.4 is required for this class. Also, concurrent.jar has to be on the classpath. Note that
* you also need to include jsse.jar/jce.jar (same location as rt.jar) if you want SSL sockets.
* To create SSLServerSockets you'll need to do the following:
* Generate a certificate as follows:
*
* keytool -genkey -keystore /home/bela/.keystore -keyalg rsa -alias bela -storepass -keypass
*
*
* Start the Proxy as follows:
*
* java -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStore=/home/bela/.keystore -Djavax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword=
* -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=/home/bela/.keystore -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword=
* org.jgroups.util.Proxy -file /home/bela/map.properties
*
* Start client as follows:
*
* java -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStore=/home/bela/.keystore -Djavax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword= sslclient
*
*
* To import a certificate into the keystore, use the following steps:
*
* openssl x509 -in server.crt -out server.crt.der -outform DER
* keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias -file server.crt.der
*
* This will store the server's certificate in the ${user.home}/.keystore key store.
*
* Note that an SSL client or server can be debugged by starting it as follows:
* -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=com.sun.net.ssl.internal.www.protocol -Djavax.net.debug=ssl
*
* If you run a web browser, simply enter https://: as URL to connect to an SSLServerSocket
*
Note that we cannot use JDK 1.4's selectors for SSL sockets, as
* getChannel() on an SSL socket doesn't seem to work.
* @author Bela Ban
*/
@SuppressFBWarnings(value="ST_WRITE_TO_STATIC_FROM_INSTANCE_METHOD", justification="GemFire doesn't use this class")
public class Proxy {
InetAddress local=null, remote=null;
int local_port=0, remote_port=0;
static boolean verbose=false;
static boolean debug=false;
String mapping_file=null; // contains a list of src and dest host:port pairs
final HashMap mappings=new HashMap(); // keys=MyInetSocketAddr (src), values=MyInetSocketAddr (dest)
Executor executor; // maintains a thread pool
static final int MAX_THREAD_POOL_SIZE=64; // for processing requests
static final int BUFSIZE=1024; // size of data transfer buffer
public Proxy(InetAddress local, int local_port, InetAddress remote, int remote_port, boolean verbose, boolean debug) {
this.local=local;
this.local_port=local_port;
this.remote=remote;
this.remote_port=remote_port;
Proxy.verbose=verbose;
Proxy.debug=debug;
}
public Proxy(InetAddress local, int local_port, InetAddress remote, int remote_port,
boolean verbose, boolean debug, String mapping_file) {
this(local, local_port, remote, remote_port, verbose, debug);
this.mapping_file=mapping_file;
}
public void start() throws Exception {
Map.Entry entry;
Selector selector;
ServerSocketChannel sock_channel;
MyInetSocketAddress key, value;
if (remote !=null && local !=null)
mappings.put(new InetSocketAddress(local, local_port), new InetSocketAddress(remote, remote_port));
if (mapping_file !=null) {
try {
populateMappings(mapping_file);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
log("Failed reading " + mapping_file);
throw ex;
}
}
log("\nProxy started at " + new java.util.Date());
if (verbose) {
log("\nMappings:\n---------");
for (Iterator it=mappings.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
entry=(Map.Entry) it.next();
log(toString((InetSocketAddress) entry.getKey()) + " <--> "
+ toString((InetSocketAddress) entry.getValue()));
}
log("\n");
}
// 1. Create a Selector
selector=Selector.open();
// Create a thread pool (Executor)
executor=new PooledExecutor(MAX_THREAD_POOL_SIZE);
for (Iterator it=mappings.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
key=(MyInetSocketAddress) it.next();
value=(MyInetSocketAddress) mappings.get(key);
// if either source or destination are SSL, we cannot use JDK 1.4
// NIO selectors, but have to fall back on separate threads per connection
if (key.ssl() || value.ssl()) {
// if(2 == 2) {
SocketAcceptor acceptor=new SocketAcceptor(key, value);
executor.execute(acceptor);
continue;
}
// 2. Create a ServerSocketChannel
sock_channel=ServerSocketChannel.open();
sock_channel.configureBlocking(false);
sock_channel.socket().bind(key);
// 3. Register the selector with all server sockets. 'Key' is attachment, so we get it again on
// select(). That way we can associate it with the mappings hashmap to find the corresponding
// value
sock_channel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT, key);
}
// 4. Start main loop. won't return until CTRL-C'ed
loop(selector);
}
/** We handle only non-SSL connections */
void loop(Selector selector) {
Set ready_keys;
SelectionKey key;
ServerSocketChannel srv_sock;
SocketChannel in_sock, out_sock;
InetSocketAddress src, dest;
while (true) {
if (verbose)
log("[Proxy] ready to accept connection");
// 4. Call Selector.select()
try {
selector.select();
// get set of ready objects
ready_keys=selector.selectedKeys();
for (Iterator it=ready_keys.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
key=(SelectionKey) it.next();
it.remove();
if (key.isAcceptable()) {
srv_sock=(ServerSocketChannel) key.channel();
// get server socket and attachment
src=(InetSocketAddress) key.attachment();
in_sock=srv_sock.accept(); // accept request
if (verbose)
log("Proxy.loop()", "accepted connection from " + toString(in_sock));
dest=(InetSocketAddress) mappings.get(src);
// find corresponding dest
if (dest == null) {
in_sock.close();
log("Proxy.loop()", "did not find a destination host for " + src);
continue;
}
else {
if (verbose)
log("Proxy.loop()", "relaying traffic from " + toString(src) + " to " + toString(dest));
}
// establish connection to destination host
try {
out_sock=SocketChannel.open(dest);
// uses thread pool (Executor) to handle request, closes socks at end
handleConnection(in_sock, out_sock);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
in_sock.close();
throw ex;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
log("Proxy.loop()", "exception: " + ex);
}
}
}
// void handleConnection(Socket in_sock, Socket out_sock) {
// try {
// Relayer r=new Relayer(in_sock, out_sock);
// executor.execute(r);
// r=new Relayer(out_sock, in_sock);
// executor.execute(r);
// }
// catch (Exception ex) {
// log("Proxy.handleConnection()", "exception: " + ex);
// }
// finally {
// close(in_sock, out_sock);
// }
// }
void handleConnection(SocketChannel in, SocketChannel out) {
try {
_handleConnection(in, out);
}
catch (Exception ex) {
log("Proxy.handleConnection()", "exception: " + ex);
}
}
void _handleConnection(final SocketChannel in_channel, final SocketChannel out_channel) throws Exception {
executor.execute(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Selector sel=null;
SocketChannel tmp;
Set ready_keys;
SelectionKey key;
ByteBuffer transfer_buf=ByteBuffer.allocate(BUFSIZE);
try {
sel=Selector.open();
in_channel.configureBlocking(false);
out_channel.configureBlocking(false);
in_channel.register(sel, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
out_channel.register(sel, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
while (sel.select() > 0) {
ready_keys=sel.selectedKeys();
for (Iterator it=ready_keys.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
key=(SelectionKey) it.next();
it.remove(); // remove current entry (why ?)
tmp=(SocketChannel) key.channel();
if (tmp == null) {
log(
"Proxy._handleConnection()",
"attachment is null, continuing");
continue;
}
if (key.isReadable()) { // data is available to be read from tmp
if (tmp == in_channel) {
// read all data from in_channel and forward it to out_channel (request)
if (relay(tmp, out_channel, transfer_buf) == false)
return;
}
if (tmp == out_channel) {
// read all data from out_channel and forward it
// to in_channel (response)
if (relay(tmp, in_channel, transfer_buf) == false)
return;
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return;
}
finally {
close(sel, in_channel, out_channel);
}
}
});
}
void close(Selector sel, SocketChannel in_channel, SocketChannel out_channel) {
try {
if (sel !=null)
sel.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
try {
if (in_channel !=null)
in_channel.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
try {
if (out_channel !=null)
out_channel.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
/**
* Read all data from from and write it to to.
* Returns false if channel was closed
*/
boolean relay(SocketChannel from, SocketChannel to, ByteBuffer buf) throws Exception {
int num;
StringBuffer sb;
buf.clear();
while (true) {
num=from.read(buf);
if (num < 0)
return false;
else
if (num == 0)
return true;
buf.flip();
if (verbose) {
log(printRelayedData(toString(from), toString(to), buf.remaining()));
}
if (debug) {
sb=new StringBuffer();
sb.append(new String(buf.array()).trim());
sb.append('\n');
log(sb.toString());
}
to.write(buf);
buf.flip();
}
}
String toString(SocketChannel ch) {
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
Socket sock;
if (ch == null)
return null;
if ((sock=ch.socket()) == null)
return null;
sb.append(sock.getInetAddress().getHostName()).append(':').append(sock.getPort());
return sb.toString();
}
String toString(InetSocketAddress addr) {
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
if (addr == null)
return null;
sb.append(addr.getAddress().getHostName()).append(':').append(addr.getPort());
if (addr instanceof MyInetSocketAddress)
sb.append(" [ssl=").append(((MyInetSocketAddress) addr).ssl()).append(']');
return sb.toString();
}
static String printRelayedData(String from, String to, int num_bytes) {
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
sb.append("\n[PROXY] ").append(from);
sb.append(" to ").append(to);
sb.append(" (").append(num_bytes).append(" bytes)");
// log("Proxy.relay()", sb.toString());
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Populates mappings hashmap. An example of a definition file is:
*
* http://localhost:8888=http://www.yahoo.com:80
* https://localhost:2200=https://cvs.sourceforge.net:22
* http://localhost:8000=https://www.ibm.com:443
*
* Mappings can be http-https, https-http, http-http or https-https
*/
void populateMappings(String filename) throws Exception {
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(filename);
BufferedReader reader;
String line;
URI key, value;
int index;
boolean ssl_key, ssl_value;
final String HTTPS="https";
reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
while ((line=reader.readLine()) !=null) {
line=line.trim();
if (line.startsWith("//") || line.startsWith("#") || line.length() == 0)
continue;
index=line.indexOf('=');
if (index == -1)
throw new Exception("Proxy.populateMappings(): detected no '=' character in " + line);
key=new URI(line.substring(0, index));
ssl_key=key.getScheme().trim().equals(HTTPS);
value=new URI(line.substring(index + 1));
ssl_value=value.getScheme().trim().equals(HTTPS);
check(key);
check(value);
log("key: " + key + ", value: " + value);
mappings.put(new MyInetSocketAddress(key.getHost(), key.getPort(), ssl_key),
new MyInetSocketAddress(value.getHost(), value.getPort(), ssl_value));
}
in.close();
}
/** Checks whether a URI is http(s)://: */
void check(URI u) throws Exception {
if (u.getScheme() == null)
throw new Exception(
"scheme is null in " + u + ", (valid URI is \"http(s)://:\")");
if (u.getHost() == null)
throw new Exception(
"host is null in " + u + ", (valid URI is \"http(s)://:\")");
if (u.getPort() <=0)
throw new Exception(
"port is <=0 in " + u + ", (valid URI is \"http(s)://:\")");
}
/** Input is "host:port" */
SocketAddress strToAddr(String input) throws Exception {
StringTokenizer tok=new StringTokenizer(input, ":");
String host, port;
host=tok.nextToken();
port=tok.nextToken();
return new InetSocketAddress(host, Integer.parseInt(port));
}
String printSelectionOps(SelectionKey key) {
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
if ((key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT) !=0)
sb.append("OP_ACCEPT ");
if ((key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT) !=0)
sb.append("OP_CONNECT ");
if ((key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_READ) !=0)
sb.append("OP_READ ");
if ((key.readyOps() & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) !=0)
sb.append("OP_WRITE ");
return sb.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Proxy p;
InetAddress local=null, remote=null;
int local_port=0, remote_port=0;
String tmp, tmp_addr, tmp_port;
boolean verbose=false, debug=false;
int index;
String mapping_file=null;
try {
for (int i=0; i < args.length; i++) {
tmp=args[i];
if ("-help".equals(tmp)) {
help();
return;
}
if ("-verbose".equals(tmp)) {
verbose=true;
continue;
}
if ("-local".equals(tmp)) {
tmp_addr=args[++i];
index=tmp_addr.indexOf(':');
if (index > -1) { // it is in the format address:port
tmp_port=tmp_addr.substring(index + 1);
local_port=Integer.parseInt(tmp_port);
tmp_addr=tmp_addr.substring(0, index);
local=InetAddress.getByName(tmp_addr);
}
else
local=InetAddress.getByName(args[++i]);
continue;
}
if ("-local_port".equals(tmp)) {
local_port=Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
continue;
}
if ("-remote".equals(tmp)) {
tmp_addr=args[++i];
index=tmp_addr.indexOf(':');
if (index > -1) { // it is in the format address:port
tmp_port=tmp_addr.substring(index + 1);
remote_port=Integer.parseInt(tmp_port);
tmp_addr=tmp_addr.substring(0, index);
remote=InetAddress.getByName(tmp_addr);
}
else
remote=InetAddress.getByName(args[++i]);
continue;
}
if ("-remote_port".equals(tmp)) {
remote_port=Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
continue;
}
if ("-file".equals(tmp)) {
mapping_file=args[++i];
continue;
}
if ("-debug".equals(tmp)) {
debug=true;
continue;
}
help();
return;
}
if (local == null)
local=InetAddress.getLocalHost();
p=new Proxy(local, local_port, remote, remote_port, verbose, debug, mapping_file);
p.start();
}
catch (VirtualMachineError err) { // GemStoneAddition
// If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned
// now, so don't let this thread continue.
throw err;
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
static void help() {
System.out.println("Proxy [-help] [-local ] [-local_port ] "
+ "[-remote ] [-remote_port ] [-verbose] "
+ "[-file ] [-debug]");
}
static void log(String method_name, String msg) {
System.out.println('[' + method_name + "]: " + msg);
}
static void log(String msg) {
System.out.println(msg);
}
static void close(Socket in, Socket out) {
if (in !=null) {
try {
in.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
if (out !=null) {
try {
out.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
}
static void close(Socket sock) {
if (sock !=null) {
try {
sock.close();
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
}
}
static class Relayer implements Runnable {
final Socket in_sock;
final Socket out_sock;
final InputStream in;
final OutputStream out;
Thread t=null;
final java.util.List listeners=new ArrayList();
String name=null;
interface Listener {
void connectionClosed();
}
public Relayer(Socket in_sock, Socket out_sock, String name) throws Exception {
this.in_sock=in_sock;
this.out_sock=out_sock;
this.name=name;
in=in_sock.getInputStream();
out=out_sock.getOutputStream();
}
public void addListener(Listener l) {
if(l != null && !listeners.contains(l))
listeners.add(l);
}
public void run() {
byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
int num;
StringBuffer sb;
try {
while(t != null) {
if ((num=in.read(buf)) == -1)
break;
if (verbose) {
//sb=new StringBuffer();
//sb.append("forwarding ").append(num).append(" bytes from ").append(toString(in_sock));
//sb.append(" to ").append(toString(out_sock));
// log("Proxy.Relayer.run()", sb.toString());
log(printRelayedData(toString(in_sock), toString(out_sock), num));
}
if (debug) {
sb=new StringBuffer();
sb.append(new String(buf, 0, num).trim());
log(sb.toString());
}
out.write(buf, 0, num);
//if(debug)
// System.out.println(new String(buf));
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
log("Proxy.Relayer.run(): [" + name + "] exception=" + ex + ", in_sock=" +
in_sock + ", out_sock=" + out_sock);
}
finally {
stop();
}
}
public void start() {
if(t == null) {
t=new Thread(this, "Proxy.Relayer");
t.setDaemon(true);
t.start();
}
}
public void stop() {
t=null;
close(in_sock);
close(out_sock);
}
String toString(Socket s) {
if(s == null) return null;
return s.getInetAddress().getHostName() + ':' + s.getPort();
}
void notifyListeners() {
for(Iterator it=listeners.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
try {
((Listener)it.next()).connectionClosed();
}
catch (VirtualMachineError err) { // GemStoneAddition
// If this ever returns, rethrow the error. We're poisoned
// now, so don't let this thread continue.
throw err;
}
catch(Throwable ex) {
}
}
}
}
static class MyInetSocketAddress extends InetSocketAddress {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2564520028821259228L;
boolean is_ssl=false;
public MyInetSocketAddress(InetAddress addr, int port) {
super(addr, port);
}
public MyInetSocketAddress(InetAddress addr, int port, boolean is_ssl) {
super(addr, port);
this.is_ssl=is_ssl;
}
public MyInetSocketAddress(int port) {
super(port);
}
public MyInetSocketAddress(int port, boolean is_ssl) {
super(port);
this.is_ssl=is_ssl;
}
public MyInetSocketAddress(String hostname, int port) {
super(hostname, port);
}
public MyInetSocketAddress(String hostname, int port, boolean is_ssl) {
super(hostname, port);
this.is_ssl=is_ssl;
}
public boolean ssl() {
return is_ssl;
}
@Override // GemStoneAddition
public String toString() {
return super.toString() + " [ssl: " + ssl() + ']';
}
}
/**
* Handles accepts on an SSLServerSocket or ServerSocket. Creates a
* Connection for each successful accept().
*
* @see Proxy.Connection
* @author bela Dec 19, 2002
*/
class SocketAcceptor implements Runnable {
ServerSocket srv_sock=null;
MyInetSocketAddress dest=null;
/**
* Create an SSLServerSocket or ServerSocket and continuously call
* accept() on it.
* @param sock_addr
*/
public SocketAcceptor(MyInetSocketAddress sock_addr, MyInetSocketAddress dest) throws Exception {
this.dest=dest;
if(sock_addr.ssl()) {
srv_sock=createSSLServerSocket(sock_addr);
}
else {
srv_sock=createServerSocket(sock_addr);
}
executor.execute(this);
}
public void run() {
Connection conn;
Socket s, dest_sock;
while (srv_sock !=null) {
try {
s=srv_sock.accept();
dest_sock=dest.ssl() ? createSSLSocket(dest) : createSocket(dest);
conn=new Connection(s, dest_sock);
conn.start();
}
catch (Exception e) {
log("Proxy.SSLServerSocketAcceptor.run(): exception=" + e);
break;
}
}
}
Socket createSocket(InetSocketAddress addr) throws Exception {
return new Socket(addr.getAddress(), addr.getPort());
}
Socket createSSLSocket(InetSocketAddress addr) throws Exception {
SSLSocketFactory sslsocketfactory = (SSLSocketFactory)SSLSocketFactory.getDefault();
SSLSocket sslsocket = (SSLSocket)sslsocketfactory.createSocket(addr.getAddress(), addr.getPort());
return sslsocket;
}
ServerSocket createServerSocket(InetSocketAddress addr) throws Exception {
return new ServerSocket(addr.getPort(), 10, addr.getAddress());
}
ServerSocket createSSLServerSocket(InetSocketAddress addr) throws Exception {
SSLServerSocketFactory sslserversocketfactory =
(SSLServerSocketFactory)SSLServerSocketFactory.getDefault();
SSLServerSocket sslserversocket =
(SSLServerSocket)sslserversocketfactory.createServerSocket(addr.getPort(), 10, addr.getAddress());
return sslserversocket;
}
}
/**
* Handles an incoming SSLSocket or Socket. Looks up the destination in the
* mapping hashmap, key is the incoming socket address. Creates an outgoing
* socket (regular or SSL, depending on settings) and relays data between
* incoming and outgoing sockets. Closes the connection when either incoming
* or outgoing socket is closed, or when stop() is called.
*
* @author bela Dec 19, 2002
*/
static class Connection implements Relayer.Listener {
Relayer in_to_out=null;
Relayer out_to_in=null;
/**
* Creates an outgoing (regular or SSL) socket according to the mapping
* table. Sets both input and output stream. Caller needs to call
* start() after the instance has been created.
* @param in The Socket we got as result of accept()
* @throws Exception Thrown if either the input or output streams cannot
* be created.
*/
public Connection(Socket in, Socket out) throws Exception {
in_to_out=new Relayer(in, out, "in-out");
in_to_out.addListener(this);
out_to_in=new Relayer(out, in, "out-in");
out_to_in.addListener(this);
}
/** Starts relaying between incoming and outgoing sockets.
* Returns immediately (thread is started).
*
*/
public void start() {
in_to_out.start();
out_to_in.start();
}
public void stop() {
if (in_to_out !=null) {
in_to_out.stop();
}
if (out_to_in !=null) {
out_to_in.stop();
}
}
public void connectionClosed() {
stop();
}
}
}