org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerInterceptor Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.kafka.clients.producer;
import org.apache.kafka.common.Configurable;
/**
* A plugin interface that allows you to intercept (and possibly mutate) the records received by the producer before
* they are published to the Kafka cluster.
*
* This class will get producer config properties via configure() method, including clientId assigned
* by KafkaProducer if not specified in the producer config. The interceptor implementation needs to be aware that it will be
* sharing producer config namespace with other interceptors and serializers, and ensure that there are no conflicts.
*
* Exceptions thrown by ProducerInterceptor methods will be caught, logged, but not propagated further. As a result, if
* the user configures the interceptor with the wrong key and value type parameters, the producer will not throw an exception,
* just log the errors.
*
* ProducerInterceptor callbacks may be called from multiple threads. Interceptor implementation must ensure thread-safety, if needed.
*
* Implement {@link org.apache.kafka.common.ClusterResourceListener} to receive cluster metadata once it's available. Please see the class documentation for ClusterResourceListener for more information.
*/
public interface ProducerInterceptor extends Configurable, AutoCloseable {
/**
* This is called from {@link org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer#send(ProducerRecord)} and
* {@link org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer#send(ProducerRecord, Callback)} methods, before key and value
* get serialized and partition is assigned (if partition is not specified in ProducerRecord).
*
* This method is allowed to modify the record, in which case, the new record will be returned. The implication of modifying
* key/value is that partition assignment (if not specified in ProducerRecord) will be done based on modified key/value,
* not key/value from the client. Consequently, key and value transformation done in onSend() needs to be consistent:
* same key and value should mutate to the same (modified) key and value. Otherwise, log compaction would not work
* as expected.
*
* Similarly, it is up to interceptor implementation to ensure that correct topic/partition is returned in ProducerRecord.
* Most often, it should be the same topic/partition from 'record'.
*
* Any exception thrown by this method will be caught by the caller and logged, but not propagated further.
*
* Since the producer may run multiple interceptors, a particular interceptor's onSend() callback will be called in the order
* specified by {@link org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.ProducerConfig#INTERCEPTOR_CLASSES_CONFIG}. The first interceptor
* in the list gets the record passed from the client, the following interceptor will be passed the record returned by the
* previous interceptor, and so on. Since interceptors are allowed to modify records, interceptors may potentially get
* the record already modified by other interceptors. However, building a pipeline of mutable interceptors that depend on the output
* of the previous interceptor is discouraged, because of potential side-effects caused by interceptors potentially failing to
* modify the record and throwing an exception. If one of the interceptors in the list throws an exception from onSend(), the exception
* is caught, logged, and the next interceptor is called with the record returned by the last successful interceptor in the list,
* or otherwise the client.
*
* @param record the record from client or the record returned by the previous interceptor in the chain of interceptors.
* @return producer record to send to topic/partition
*/
ProducerRecord onSend(ProducerRecord record);
/**
* This method is called when the record sent to the server has been acknowledged, or when sending the record fails before
* it gets sent to the server.
*
* This method is generally called just before the user callback is called, and in additional cases when KafkaProducer.send()
* throws an exception.
*
* Any exception thrown by this method will be ignored by the caller.
*
* This method will generally execute in the background I/O thread, so the implementation should be reasonably fast.
* Otherwise, sending of messages from other threads could be delayed.
*
* @param metadata The metadata for the record that was sent (i.e. the partition and offset).
* If an error occurred, metadata will contain only valid topic and maybe
* partition. If partition is not given in ProducerRecord and an error occurs
* before partition gets assigned, then partition will be set to RecordMetadata.NO_PARTITION.
* The metadata may be null if the client passed null record to
* {@link org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer#send(ProducerRecord)}.
* @param exception The exception thrown during processing of this record. Null if no error occurred.
*/
void onAcknowledgement(RecordMetadata metadata, Exception exception);
/**
* This is called when interceptor is closed
*/
void close();
}