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package net.jpountz.lz4;
/*
* Copyright 2020 Adrien Grand and the lz4-java contributors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.COMPRESSION_LEVEL_BASE;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.COMPRESSION_METHOD_LZ4;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.COMPRESSION_METHOD_RAW;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.DEFAULT_SEED;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.HEADER_LENGTH;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.MAGIC;
import static net.jpountz.lz4.LZ4BlockOutputStream.MAGIC_LENGTH;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.zip.Checksum;
import net.jpountz.util.SafeUtils;
import net.jpountz.xxhash.StreamingXXHash32;
import net.jpountz.xxhash.XXHash32;
import net.jpountz.xxhash.XXHashFactory;
/**
* {@link InputStream} implementation to decode data written with
* {@link LZ4BlockOutputStream}. This class is not thread-safe and does not
* support {@link #mark(int)}/{@link #reset()}.
* @see LZ4BlockOutputStream
*/
public class LZ4BlockInputStream extends FilterInputStream {
private final LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor;
private final Checksum checksum;
private final boolean stopOnEmptyBlock;
private byte[] buffer;
private byte[] compressedBuffer;
private int originalLen;
private int o;
private boolean finished;
/**
* Creates a new LZ4 input stream to read from the specified underlying InputStream.
*
* @param in the {@link InputStream} to poll
* @param decompressor the {@link LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor} instance to
* use
* @param checksum the {@link Checksum} instance to use, must be
* equivalent to the instance which has been used to
* write the stream
* @param stopOnEmptyBlock whether read is stopped on an empty block
*/
public LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream in, LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor, Checksum checksum, boolean stopOnEmptyBlock) {
super(in);
this.decompressor = decompressor;
this.checksum = checksum;
this.stopOnEmptyBlock = stopOnEmptyBlock;
this.buffer = new byte[0];
this.compressedBuffer = new byte[HEADER_LENGTH];
o = originalLen = 0;
finished = false;
}
/**
* Creates a new LZ4 input stream to read from the specified underlying InputStream.
*
* @param in the {@link InputStream} to poll
* @param decompressor the {@link LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor} instance to
* use
* @param checksum the {@link Checksum} instance to use, must be
* equivalent to the instance which has been used to
* write the stream
*
* @see #LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream, LZ4FastDecompressor, Checksum, boolean)
*/
public LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream in, LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor, Checksum checksum) {
this(in, decompressor, checksum, true);
}
/**
* Creates a new LZ4 input stream to read from the specified underlying InputStream, using {@link XXHash32} for checksuming.
*
* @param in the {@link InputStream} to poll
* @param decompressor the {@link LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor} instance to
* use
*
* @see #LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream, LZ4FastDecompressor, Checksum, boolean)
* @see StreamingXXHash32#asChecksum()
*/
public LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream in, LZ4FastDecompressor decompressor) {
this(in, decompressor, XXHashFactory.fastestInstance().newStreamingHash32(DEFAULT_SEED).asChecksum(), true);
}
/**
* Creates a new LZ4 input stream to read from the specified underlying InputStream, using {@link XXHash32} for checksuming.
*
* @param in the {@link InputStream} to poll
* @param stopOnEmptyBlock whether read is stopped on an empty block
*
* @see #LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream, LZ4FastDecompressor, Checksum, boolean)
* @see LZ4Factory#fastestInstance()
* @see StreamingXXHash32#asChecksum()
*/
public LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream in, boolean stopOnEmptyBlock) {
this(in, LZ4Factory.fastestInstance().fastDecompressor(), XXHashFactory.fastestInstance().newStreamingHash32(DEFAULT_SEED).asChecksum(), stopOnEmptyBlock);
}
/**
* Creates a new LZ4 input stream to read from the specified underlying InputStream, using {@link XXHash32} for checksuming.
*
* @param in the {@link InputStream} to poll
*
* @see #LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream, LZ4FastDecompressor)
* @see LZ4Factory#fastestInstance()
*/
public LZ4BlockInputStream(InputStream in) {
this(in, LZ4Factory.fastestInstance().fastDecompressor());
}
@Override
public int available() throws IOException {
return originalLen - o;
}
@Override
public int read() throws IOException {
if (finished) {
return -1;
}
if (o == originalLen) {
refill();
}
if (finished) {
return -1;
}
return buffer[o++] & 0xFF;
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
SafeUtils.checkRange(b, off, len);
if (finished) {
return -1;
}
if (o == originalLen) {
refill();
}
if (finished) {
return -1;
}
len = Math.min(len, originalLen - o);
System.arraycopy(buffer, o, b, off, len);
o += len;
return len;
}
@Override
public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
@Override
public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
if (n <= 0 || finished) {
return 0;
}
if (o == originalLen) {
refill();
}
if (finished) {
return 0;
}
final int skipped = (int) Math.min(n, originalLen - o);
o += skipped;
return skipped;
}
private void refill() throws IOException {
if (!tryReadFully(compressedBuffer, HEADER_LENGTH)) {
if (!stopOnEmptyBlock) {
finished = true;
} else {
throw new EOFException("Stream ended prematurely");
}
return;
}
for (int i = 0; i < MAGIC_LENGTH; ++i) {
if (compressedBuffer[i] != MAGIC[i]) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
}
final int token = compressedBuffer[MAGIC_LENGTH] & 0xFF;
final int compressionMethod = token & 0xF0;
final int compressionLevel = COMPRESSION_LEVEL_BASE + (token & 0x0F);
if (compressionMethod != COMPRESSION_METHOD_RAW && compressionMethod != COMPRESSION_METHOD_LZ4) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
final int compressedLen = SafeUtils.readIntLE(compressedBuffer, MAGIC_LENGTH + 1);
originalLen = SafeUtils.readIntLE(compressedBuffer, MAGIC_LENGTH + 5);
final int check = SafeUtils.readIntLE(compressedBuffer, MAGIC_LENGTH + 9);
assert HEADER_LENGTH == MAGIC_LENGTH + 13;
if (originalLen > 1 << compressionLevel
|| originalLen < 0
|| compressedLen < 0
|| (originalLen == 0 && compressedLen != 0)
|| (originalLen != 0 && compressedLen == 0)
|| (compressionMethod == COMPRESSION_METHOD_RAW && originalLen != compressedLen)) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
if (originalLen == 0 && compressedLen == 0) {
if (check != 0) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
if (!stopOnEmptyBlock) {
refill();
} else {
finished = true;
}
return;
}
if (buffer.length < originalLen) {
buffer = new byte[Math.max(originalLen, buffer.length * 3 / 2)];
}
switch (compressionMethod) {
case COMPRESSION_METHOD_RAW:
readFully(buffer, originalLen);
break;
case COMPRESSION_METHOD_LZ4:
if (compressedBuffer.length < compressedLen) {
compressedBuffer = new byte[Math.max(compressedLen, compressedBuffer.length * 3 / 2)];
}
readFully(compressedBuffer, compressedLen);
try {
final int compressedLen2 = decompressor.decompress(compressedBuffer, 0, buffer, 0, originalLen);
if (compressedLen != compressedLen2) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
} catch (LZ4Exception e) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted", e);
}
break;
default:
throw new AssertionError();
}
checksum.reset();
checksum.update(buffer, 0, originalLen);
if ((int) checksum.getValue() != check) {
throw new IOException("Stream is corrupted");
}
o = 0;
}
// Like readFully(), except it signals incomplete reads by returning
// false instead of throwing EOFException.
private boolean tryReadFully(byte[] b, int len) throws IOException {
int read = 0;
while (read < len) {
final int r = in.read(b, read, len - read);
if (r < 0) {
return false;
}
read += r;
}
assert len == read;
return true;
}
private void readFully(byte[] b, int len) throws IOException {
if (!tryReadFully(b, len)) {
throw new EOFException("Stream ended prematurely");
}
}
@Override
public boolean markSupported() {
return false;
}
@SuppressWarnings("sync-override")
@Override
public void mark(int readlimit) {
// unsupported
}
@SuppressWarnings("sync-override")
@Override
public void reset() throws IOException {
throw new IOException("mark/reset not supported");
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getClass().getSimpleName() + "(in=" + in
+ ", decompressor=" + decompressor + ", checksum=" + checksum + ")";
}
}