io.trino.sql.planner.iterative.rule.PushCastIntoRow Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package io.trino.sql.planner.iterative.rule;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import io.trino.spi.type.RowType;
import io.trino.spi.type.Type;
import io.trino.sql.ir.Cast;
import io.trino.sql.ir.Expression;
import io.trino.sql.ir.ExpressionTreeRewriter;
import io.trino.sql.ir.Row;
import io.trino.type.UnknownType;
/**
* Transforms expressions of the form
*
*
* CAST(
* CAST(
* ROW(x, y)
* AS row(f1 type1, f2 type2))
* AS row(g1 type3, g2 type4))
*
*
* to
*
*
* CAST(
* ROW(
* CAST(x AS type1),
* CAST(y AS type2))
* AS row(g1 type3, g2 type4))
*
*
* Note: it preserves the top-level CAST if the row type has field names because the names are needed by the ROW to JSON cast
* TODO: ideally, the types involved in ROW to JSON cast should be captured at analysis time and
* remain fixed for the duration of the optimization process so as to have flexibility in terms
* of removing field names, which are irrelevant in the IR
*/
public class PushCastIntoRow
extends ExpressionRewriteRuleSet
{
public PushCastIntoRow()
{
super((expression, context) -> ExpressionTreeRewriter.rewriteWith(new Rewriter(), expression, false));
}
private static class Rewriter
extends io.trino.sql.ir.ExpressionRewriter
{
@Override
public Expression rewriteCast(Cast node, Boolean inRowCast, ExpressionTreeRewriter treeRewriter)
{
if (!(node.type() instanceof RowType type)) {
return treeRewriter.defaultRewrite(node, false);
}
// if inRowCast == true or row is anonymous, we're free to push Cast into Row. An enclosing CAST(... AS ROW) will take care of preserving field names
// otherwise, apply recursively with inRowCast == true and don't push this one
if (inRowCast || type.getFields().stream().allMatch(field -> field.getName().isEmpty())) {
Expression value = treeRewriter.rewrite(node.expression(), true);
if (value instanceof Row row) {
ImmutableList.Builder items = ImmutableList.builder();
for (int i = 0; i < row.items().size(); i++) {
Expression item = row.items().get(i);
Type itemType = type.getFields().get(i).getType();
if (!(itemType instanceof UnknownType)) {
item = new Cast(item, itemType);
}
items.add(item);
}
return new Row(items.build());
}
}
return treeRewriter.defaultRewrite(node, true);
}
}
}