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/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package io.undertow.server.handlers.encoding;

import io.undertow.UndertowLogger;
import io.undertow.predicate.Predicate;
import io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange;
import io.undertow.server.handlers.resource.CachingResourceManager;
import io.undertow.server.handlers.resource.Resource;
import io.undertow.util.ImmediateConduitFactory;
import org.xnio.IoUtils;
import org.xnio.XnioIoThread;
import org.xnio.XnioWorker;
import org.xnio.channels.StreamSourceChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.ConduitStreamSinkChannel;
import org.xnio.conduits.Conduits;
import org.xnio.conduits.StreamSinkConduit;
import org.xnio.conduits.WriteReadyHandler;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * Class that provides a way of serving pre-encoded resources.
 *
 * @author Stuart Douglas
 */
public class ContentEncodedResourceManager {


    private final Path encodedResourcesRoot;
    private final CachingResourceManager encoded;
    private final ContentEncodingRepository contentEncodingRepository;
    private final int minResourceSize;
    private final int maxResourceSize;
    private final Predicate encodingAllowed;

    private final ConcurrentMap fileLocks = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    public ContentEncodedResourceManager(Path encodedResourcesRoot, CachingResourceManager encodedResourceManager, ContentEncodingRepository contentEncodingRepository, int minResourceSize, int maxResourceSize, Predicate encodingAllowed) {
        this.encodedResourcesRoot = encodedResourcesRoot;
        this.encoded = encodedResourceManager;
        this.contentEncodingRepository = contentEncodingRepository;
        this.minResourceSize = minResourceSize;
        this.maxResourceSize = maxResourceSize;
        this.encodingAllowed = encodingAllowed;
    }

    /**
     * Gets a pre-encoded resource.
     * 

* TODO: blocking / non-blocking semantics * * @param resource * @param exchange * @return * @throws IOException */ public ContentEncodedResource getResource(final Resource resource, final HttpServerExchange exchange) throws IOException { final String path = resource.getPath(); Path file = resource.getFilePath(); if (file == null) { return null; } if (minResourceSize > 0 && resource.getContentLength() < minResourceSize || maxResourceSize > 0 && resource.getContentLength() > maxResourceSize || !(encodingAllowed == null || encodingAllowed.resolve(exchange))) { return null; } AllowedContentEncodings encodings = contentEncodingRepository.getContentEncodings(exchange); if (encodings == null || encodings.isNoEncodingsAllowed()) { return null; } EncodingMapping encoding = encodings.getEncoding(); if (encoding == null || encoding.getName().equals(ContentEncodingRepository.IDENTITY)) { return null; } String newPath = path + ".undertow.encoding." + encoding.getName(); Resource preCompressed = encoded.getResource(newPath); if (preCompressed != null) { return new ContentEncodedResource(preCompressed, encoding.getName()); } final LockKey key = new LockKey(path, encoding.getName()); if (fileLocks.putIfAbsent(key, this) != null) { //another thread is already compressing //we don't do anything fancy here, just return and serve non-compressed content return null; } FileChannel targetFileChannel = null; FileChannel sourceFileChannel = null; try { //double check, the compressing thread could have finished just before we acquired the lock preCompressed = encoded.getResource(newPath); if (preCompressed != null) { return new ContentEncodedResource(preCompressed, encoding.getName()); } final Path finalTarget = encodedResourcesRoot.resolve(newPath); final Path tempTarget = encodedResourcesRoot.resolve(newPath); //horrible hack to work around XNIO issue OutputStream tmp = Files.newOutputStream(tempTarget); try { tmp.close(); } finally { IoUtils.safeClose(tmp); } targetFileChannel = FileChannel.open(tempTarget, StandardOpenOption.READ, StandardOpenOption.WRITE); sourceFileChannel = FileChannel.open(file, StandardOpenOption.READ); StreamSinkConduit conduit = encoding.getEncoding().getResponseWrapper().wrap(new ImmediateConduitFactory<>(new FileConduitTarget(targetFileChannel, exchange)), exchange); final ConduitStreamSinkChannel targetChannel = new ConduitStreamSinkChannel(null, conduit); long transferred = sourceFileChannel.transferTo(0, resource.getContentLength(), targetChannel); targetChannel.shutdownWrites(); org.xnio.channels.Channels.flushBlocking(targetChannel); if (transferred != resource.getContentLength()) { UndertowLogger.REQUEST_LOGGER.failedToWritePreCachedFile(); } Files.move(tempTarget, finalTarget); encoded.invalidate(newPath); final Resource encodedResource = encoded.getResource(newPath); return new ContentEncodedResource(encodedResource, encoding.getName()); } finally { IoUtils.safeClose(targetFileChannel); IoUtils.safeClose(sourceFileChannel); fileLocks.remove(key); } } private static final class LockKey { private final String path; private final String encoding; private LockKey(String path, String encoding) { this.path = path; this.encoding = encoding; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false; LockKey lockKey = (LockKey) o; if (encoding != null ? !encoding.equals(lockKey.encoding) : lockKey.encoding != null) return false; if (path != null ? !path.equals(lockKey.path) : lockKey.path != null) return false; return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = path != null ? path.hashCode() : 0; result = 31 * result + (encoding != null ? encoding.hashCode() : 0); return result; } } private static final class FileConduitTarget implements StreamSinkConduit { private final FileChannel fileChannel; private final HttpServerExchange exchange; private WriteReadyHandler writeReadyHandler; private boolean writesResumed = false; private FileConduitTarget(FileChannel fileChannel, HttpServerExchange exchange) { this.fileChannel = fileChannel; this.exchange = exchange; } @Override public long transferFrom(FileChannel fileChannel, long l, long l2) throws IOException { return this.fileChannel.transferFrom(fileChannel, l, l2); } @Override public long transferFrom(StreamSourceChannel streamSourceChannel, long l, ByteBuffer byteBuffer) throws IOException { return IoUtils.transfer(streamSourceChannel, l, byteBuffer, fileChannel); } @Override public int write(ByteBuffer byteBuffer) throws IOException { return fileChannel.write(byteBuffer); } @Override public long write(ByteBuffer[] byteBuffers, int i, int i2) throws IOException { return fileChannel.write(byteBuffers, i, i2); } @Override public int writeFinal(ByteBuffer src) throws IOException { return Conduits.writeFinalBasic(this, src); } @Override public long writeFinal(ByteBuffer[] srcs, int offset, int length) throws IOException { return Conduits.writeFinalBasic(this, srcs, offset, length); } @Override public void terminateWrites() throws IOException { fileChannel.close(); } @Override public boolean isWriteShutdown() { return !fileChannel.isOpen(); } @Override public void resumeWrites() { wakeupWrites(); } @Override public void suspendWrites() { writesResumed = false; } @Override public void wakeupWrites() { if (writeReadyHandler != null) { writesResumed = true; while (writesResumed && writeReadyHandler != null) { writeReadyHandler.writeReady(); } } } @Override public boolean isWriteResumed() { return writesResumed; } @Override public void awaitWritable() throws IOException { } @Override public void awaitWritable(long l, TimeUnit timeUnit) throws IOException { } @Override public XnioIoThread getWriteThread() { return exchange.getIoThread(); } @Override public void setWriteReadyHandler(WriteReadyHandler writeReadyHandler) { this.writeReadyHandler = writeReadyHandler; } @Override public void truncateWrites() throws IOException { fileChannel.close(); } @Override public boolean flush() throws IOException { return true; } @Override public XnioWorker getWorker() { return exchange.getConnection().getWorker(); } } }





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