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package org.junit.internal.runners.rules;

import org.junit.ClassRule;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.rules.MethodRule;
import org.junit.rules.TestRule;
import org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMember;
import org.junit.runners.model.TestClass;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A RuleMemberValidator validates the rule fields/methods of a
 * {@link org.junit.runners.model.TestClass}. All reasons for rejecting the
 * {@code TestClass} are written to a list of errors.
 *
 * 

There are four slightly different validators. The {@link #CLASS_RULE_VALIDATOR} * validates fields with a {@link ClassRule} annotation and the * {@link #RULE_VALIDATOR} validates fields with a {@link Rule} annotation.

* *

The {@link #CLASS_RULE_METHOD_VALIDATOR} * validates methods with a {@link ClassRule} annotation and the * {@link #RULE_METHOD_VALIDATOR} validates methods with a {@link Rule} annotation.

*/ public class RuleMemberValidator { /** * Validates fields with a {@link ClassRule} annotation. */ public static final RuleMemberValidator CLASS_RULE_VALIDATOR = classRuleValidatorBuilder() .withValidator(new DeclaringClassMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBeStatic()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new FieldMustBeATestRule()) .build(); /** * Validates fields with a {@link Rule} annotation. */ public static final RuleMemberValidator RULE_VALIDATOR = testRuleValidatorBuilder() .withValidator(new MemberMustBeNonStaticOrAlsoClassRule()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new FieldMustBeARule()) .build(); /** * Validates methods with a {@link ClassRule} annotation. */ public static final RuleMemberValidator CLASS_RULE_METHOD_VALIDATOR = classRuleValidatorBuilder() .forMethods() .withValidator(new DeclaringClassMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBeStatic()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new MethodMustBeATestRule()) .build(); /** * Validates methods with a {@link Rule} annotation. */ public static final RuleMemberValidator RULE_METHOD_VALIDATOR = testRuleValidatorBuilder() .forMethods() .withValidator(new MemberMustBeNonStaticOrAlsoClassRule()) .withValidator(new MemberMustBePublic()) .withValidator(new MethodMustBeARule()) .build(); private final Class annotation; private final boolean methods; private final List validatorStrategies; RuleMemberValidator(Builder builder) { this.annotation = builder.annotation; this.methods = builder.methods; this.validatorStrategies = builder.validators; } /** * Validate the {@link org.junit.runners.model.TestClass} and adds reasons * for rejecting the class to a list of errors. * * @param target the {@code TestClass} to validate. * @param errors the list of errors. */ public void validate(TestClass target, List errors) { List> members = methods ? target.getAnnotatedMethods(annotation) : target.getAnnotatedFields(annotation); for (FrameworkMember each : members) { validateMember(each, errors); } } private void validateMember(FrameworkMember member, List errors) { for (RuleValidator strategy : validatorStrategies) { strategy.validate(member, annotation, errors); } } private static Builder classRuleValidatorBuilder() { return new Builder(ClassRule.class); } private static Builder testRuleValidatorBuilder() { return new Builder(Rule.class); } private static class Builder { private final Class annotation; private boolean methods; private final List validators; private Builder(Class annotation) { this.annotation = annotation; this.methods = false; this.validators = new ArrayList(); } Builder forMethods() { methods = true; return this; } Builder withValidator(RuleValidator validator) { validators.add(validator); return this; } RuleMemberValidator build() { return new RuleMemberValidator(this); } } private static boolean isRuleType(FrameworkMember member) { return isMethodRule(member) || isTestRule(member); } private static boolean isTestRule(FrameworkMember member) { return TestRule.class.isAssignableFrom(member.getType()); } private static boolean isMethodRule(FrameworkMember member) { return MethodRule.class.isAssignableFrom(member.getType()); } /** * Encapsulates a single piece of validation logic, used to determine if {@link org.junit.Rule} and * {@link org.junit.ClassRule} annotations have been used correctly */ interface RuleValidator { /** * Examine the given member and add any violations of the strategy's validation logic to the given list of errors * @param member The member (field or member) to examine * @param annotation The type of rule annotation on the member * @param errors The list of errors to add validation violations to */ void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors); } /** * Requires the validated member to be non-static */ private static final class MemberMustBeNonStaticOrAlsoClassRule implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { boolean isMethodRuleMember = isMethodRule(member); boolean isClassRuleAnnotated = (member.getAnnotation(ClassRule.class) != null); // We disallow: // - static MethodRule members // - static @Rule annotated members // - UNLESS they're also @ClassRule annotated // Note that MethodRule cannot be annotated with @ClassRule if (member.isStatic() && (isMethodRuleMember || !isClassRuleAnnotated)) { String message; if (isMethodRule(member)) { message = "must not be static."; } else { message = "must not be static or it must be annotated with @ClassRule."; } errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, message)); } } } /** * Requires the member to be static */ private static final class MemberMustBeStatic implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!member.isStatic()) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must be static.")); } } } /** * Requires the member's declaring class to be public */ private static final class DeclaringClassMustBePublic implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!isDeclaringClassPublic(member)) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must be declared in a public class.")); } } private boolean isDeclaringClassPublic(FrameworkMember member) { return Modifier.isPublic(member.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers()); } } /** * Requires the member to be public */ private static final class MemberMustBePublic implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!member.isPublic()) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must be public.")); } } } /** * Requires the member is a field implementing {@link org.junit.rules.MethodRule} or {@link org.junit.rules.TestRule} */ private static final class FieldMustBeARule implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!isRuleType(member)) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must implement MethodRule or TestRule.")); } } } /** * Require the member to return an implementation of {@link org.junit.rules.MethodRule} or * {@link org.junit.rules.TestRule} */ private static final class MethodMustBeARule implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!isRuleType(member)) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must return an implementation of MethodRule or TestRule.")); } } } /** * Require the member to return an implementation of {@link org.junit.rules.TestRule} */ private static final class MethodMustBeATestRule implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!isTestRule(member)) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must return an implementation of TestRule.")); } } } /** * Requires the member is a field implementing {@link org.junit.rules.TestRule} */ private static final class FieldMustBeATestRule implements RuleValidator { public void validate(FrameworkMember member, Class annotation, List errors) { if (!isTestRule(member)) { errors.add(new ValidationError(member, annotation, "must implement TestRule.")); } } } }




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