de.greenrobot.common.hash.FNVJ32 Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of virtdata-lib-realer Show documentation
Show all versions of virtdata-lib-realer Show documentation
With inspiration from other libraries
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Markus Junginger, greenrobot (http://greenrobot.de)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package de.greenrobot.common.hash;
import de.greenrobot.common.PrimitiveArrayUtils;
import java.util.zip.Checksum;
/**
* Custom 32-bit hash function favoring speed over quality.
*
* Tests with random data showed pretty good collision behaviour, although quality measured by SMHasher is pretty bad
* (much worse than FNV).
*
* If you do progressive updates, update with byte lengths that are a multiple of 4 for best performance.
*
* Based on FNV, but xors 4 bytes at once after each multiplication.
*/
public class FNVJ32 implements Checksum {
private static PrimitiveArrayUtils primitiveArrayUtils = PrimitiveArrayUtils.getInstance();
private final static int INITIAL_VALUE = 0x811C9DC5;
private final static int MULTIPLIER = 16777619;
private final int seed;
private int hash = INITIAL_VALUE;
private int partialPos;
private int length;
public FNVJ32() {
hash = seed = INITIAL_VALUE;
}
public FNVJ32(int seed) {
hash = this.seed = INITIAL_VALUE ^ seed;
}
@Override
public void update(int b) {
int xorValue = 0xff & b;
switch (partialPos) {
case 0:
hash *= MULTIPLIER;
xorValue <<= 24;
partialPos = 1;
break;
case 1:
xorValue <<= 16;
partialPos = 2;
break;
case 2:
xorValue <<= 8;
partialPos = 3;
break;
case 3:
partialPos = 0;
break;
}
hash ^= xorValue;
length++;
}
@Override
public void update(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
while (partialPos != 0 && len > 0) {
update(b[off]);
off++;
len--;
}
int remainder = len & 3;
int stop = off + len - remainder;
for (int i = off; i < stop; i += 4) {
hash *= MULTIPLIER;
// Tests have shown big endian results in a better bit distribution quality
hash ^= primitiveArrayUtils.getIntBE(b, i);
}
length += stop - off;
for (int i = 0; i < remainder; i++) {
update(b[stop + i]);
}
}
@Override
public long getValue() {
int finished = hash * MULTIPLIER;
finished ^= length;
finished *= MULTIPLIER;
return finished & 0xffffffffL;
}
@Override
public void reset() {
hash = seed;
partialPos = 0;
length = 0;
}
public int getLength() {
return length;
}
}