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With inspiration from other libraries
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/**
 * Logback: the reliable, generic, fast and flexible logging framework.
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2015, QOS.ch. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are dual-licensed under
 * either the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 as published by
 * the Eclipse Foundation
 *
 *   or (per the licensee's choosing)
 *
 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
package ch.qos.logback.core.db.dialect;

import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import ch.qos.logback.core.spi.ContextAwareBase;

/**
 * 
 * @author Ceki Gulcu
 * 
 */
public class DBUtil extends ContextAwareBase {
    private static final String POSTGRES_PART = "postgresql";
    private static final String MYSQL_PART = "mysql";
    private static final String ORACLE_PART = "oracle";
    // private static final String MSSQL_PART = "mssqlserver4";
    private static final String MSSQL_PART = "microsoft";
    private static final String HSQL_PART = "hsql";
    private static final String H2_PART = "h2";
    private static final String SYBASE_SQLANY_PART = "sql anywhere";
    private static final String SQLITE_PART = "sqlite";

    public static SQLDialectCode discoverSQLDialect(DatabaseMetaData meta) {
        SQLDialectCode dialectCode = SQLDialectCode.UNKNOWN_DIALECT;

        try {

            String dbName = meta.getDatabaseProductName().toLowerCase();

            if (dbName.indexOf(POSTGRES_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.POSTGRES_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(MYSQL_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.MYSQL_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(ORACLE_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.ORACLE_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(MSSQL_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.MSSQL_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(HSQL_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.HSQL_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(H2_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.H2_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(SYBASE_SQLANY_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.SYBASE_SQLANYWHERE_DIALECT;
            } else if (dbName.indexOf(SQLITE_PART) != -1) {
                return SQLDialectCode.SQLITE_DIALECT;
            } else {
                return SQLDialectCode.UNKNOWN_DIALECT;
            }
        } catch (SQLException sqle) {
            // we can't do much here
        }

        return dialectCode;
    }

    public static SQLDialect getDialectFromCode(SQLDialectCode sqlDialectType) {
        SQLDialect sqlDialect = null;

        switch (sqlDialectType) {
        case POSTGRES_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new PostgreSQLDialect();
            break;

        case MYSQL_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new MySQLDialect();
            break;

        case ORACLE_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new OracleDialect();
            break;

        case MSSQL_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new MsSQLDialect();
            break;

        case HSQL_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new HSQLDBDialect();
            break;

        case H2_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new H2Dialect();
            break;

        case SYBASE_SQLANYWHERE_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new SybaseSqlAnywhereDialect();
            break;

        case SQLITE_DIALECT:
            sqlDialect = new SQLiteDialect();
            break;
        }
        return sqlDialect;
    }

    /**
     * This method handles cases where the
     * {@link DatabaseMetaData#supportsGetGeneratedKeys} method is missing in the
     * JDBC driver implementation.
     */
    public boolean supportsGetGeneratedKeys(DatabaseMetaData meta) {
        try {
            //
            // invoking JDBC 1.4 method by reflection
            //
            return ((Boolean) DatabaseMetaData.class.getMethod("supportsGetGeneratedKeys", (Class[]) null).invoke(meta, (Object[]) null)).booleanValue();
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            addInfo("Could not call supportsGetGeneratedKeys method. This may be recoverable");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * This method handles cases where the
     * {@link DatabaseMetaData#supportsBatchUpdates} method is missing in the JDBC
     * driver implementation.
     */
    public boolean supportsBatchUpdates(DatabaseMetaData meta) {
        try {
            return meta.supportsBatchUpdates();
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            addInfo("Missing DatabaseMetaData.supportsBatchUpdates method.");
            return false;
        }
    }
}