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/*
 * [The "BSD license"]
 *  Copyright (c) 2011 Terence Parr
 *  All rights reserved.
 *
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *  are met:
 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 *  OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 *  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 *  NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *  DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *  THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 *  (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 *  THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package org.stringtemplate.v4.compiler;

import org.antlr.runtime.*;
import org.antlr.runtime.tree.CommonTree;
import org.stringtemplate.v4.*;
import org.stringtemplate.v4.misc.*;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

/** The result of compiling an {@link ST}.  Contains all the bytecode instructions,
 *  string table, bytecode address to source code map, and other bookkeeping
 *  info.  It's the implementation of an ST you might say.  All instances
 *  of the same template share a single implementation ({@link ST#impl} field).
 */
public class CompiledST implements Cloneable {
    public String name;

	/**
	 * Every template knows where it is relative to the group that loaded it.
	 * The prefix is the relative path from the root. {@code "/prefix/name"} is
	 * the fully qualified name of this template. All calls to
	 * {@link STGroup#getInstanceOf} calls must use fully qualified names. A
	 * {@code "/"} is added to the front if you don't specify one. Template
	 * references within template code, however, uses relative names, unless of
	 * course the name starts with {@code "/"}.
	 * 

* This has nothing to do with the outer filesystem path to the group dir or * group file.

*

* We set this as we load/compile the template.

*

* Always ends with {@code "/"}.

*/ public String prefix = "/"; /** The original, immutable pattern (not really used again after * initial "compilation"). Useful for debugging. Even for * subtemplates, this is entire overall template. */ public String template; /** The token that begins template definition; could be {@code <@r>} of region. */ public Token templateDefStartToken; /** Overall token stream for template (debug only). */ public TokenStream tokens; /** How do we interpret syntax of template? (debug only) */ public CommonTree ast; public Map formalArguments; public boolean hasFormalArgs; public int numberOfArgsWithDefaultValues; /** A list of all regions and subtemplates. */ public List implicitlyDefinedTemplates; /** * The group that physically defines this {@link ST} definition. We use it * to initiate interpretation via {@link ST#toString}. From there, it * becomes field {@link Interpreter#group} and is fixed until rendering * completes. */ public STGroup nativeGroup = STGroup.defaultGroup; /** Does this template come from a {@code <@region>...<@end>} embedded in * another template? */ public boolean isRegion; /** * If someone refs {@code <@r()>} in template t, an implicit * *

* {@code @t.r() ::= ""}

*

* is defined, but you can overwrite this def by defining your own. We need * to prevent more than one manual def though. Between this var and * {@link #isRegion} we can determine these cases.

*/ public ST.RegionType regionDefType; public boolean isAnonSubtemplate; // {...} public String[] strings; // string operands of instructions public byte[] instrs; // byte-addressable code memory. public int codeSize; public Interval[] sourceMap; // maps IP to range in template pattern public CompiledST() { instrs = new byte[Compiler.TEMPLATE_INITIAL_CODE_SIZE]; sourceMap = new Interval[Compiler.TEMPLATE_INITIAL_CODE_SIZE]; template = ""; } /** * Cloning the {@link CompiledST} for an {@link ST} instance allows * {@link ST#add} to be called safely during interpretation for templates * that do not contain formal arguments. * * @return A copy of the current {@link CompiledST} instance. The copy is a * shallow copy, with the exception of the {@link #formalArguments} field * which is also cloned. * * @exception CloneNotSupportedException If the current instance cannot be * cloned. */ @Override public CompiledST clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { CompiledST clone = (CompiledST)super.clone(); if (formalArguments != null) { formalArguments = Collections.synchronizedMap(new LinkedHashMap(formalArguments)); } return clone; } public void addImplicitlyDefinedTemplate(CompiledST sub) { sub.prefix = this.prefix; if ( sub.name.charAt(0)!='/' ) sub.name = sub.prefix+sub.name; if ( implicitlyDefinedTemplates == null ) { implicitlyDefinedTemplates = new ArrayList(); } implicitlyDefinedTemplates.add(sub); } public void defineArgDefaultValueTemplates(STGroup group) { if ( formalArguments==null ) return; for (String a : formalArguments.keySet()) { FormalArgument fa = formalArguments.get(a); if ( fa.defaultValueToken!=null ) { numberOfArgsWithDefaultValues++; switch (fa.defaultValueToken.getType()) { case GroupParser.ANONYMOUS_TEMPLATE: String argSTname = fa.name + "_default_value"; Compiler c2 = new Compiler(group); String defArgTemplate = Misc.strip(fa.defaultValueToken.getText(), 1); fa.compiledDefaultValue = c2.compile(group.getFileName(), argSTname, null, defArgTemplate, fa.defaultValueToken); fa.compiledDefaultValue.name = argSTname; fa.compiledDefaultValue.defineImplicitlyDefinedTemplates(group); break; case GroupParser.STRING: fa.defaultValue = Misc.strip(fa.defaultValueToken.getText(), 1); break; case GroupParser.LBRACK: fa.defaultValue = Collections.emptyList(); break; case GroupParser.TRUE: case GroupParser.FALSE: fa.defaultValue = fa.defaultValueToken.getType()==GroupParser.TRUE; break; default: throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Unexpected default value token type."); } } } } public void defineFormalArgs(List args) { hasFormalArgs = true; // even if no args; it's formally defined if ( args == null ) formalArguments = null; else for (FormalArgument a : args) addArg(a); } /** Used by {@link ST#add} to add args one by one without turning on full formal args definition signal. */ public void addArg(FormalArgument a) { if ( formalArguments==null ) { formalArguments = Collections.synchronizedMap(new LinkedHashMap()); } else if (formalArguments.containsKey(a.name)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Formal argument %s already exists.", a.name)); } a.index = formalArguments.size(); formalArguments.put(a.name, a); } public void defineImplicitlyDefinedTemplates(STGroup group) { if ( implicitlyDefinedTemplates !=null ) { for (CompiledST sub : implicitlyDefinedTemplates) { group.rawDefineTemplate(sub.name, sub, sub.templateDefStartToken); sub.defineImplicitlyDefinedTemplates(group); } } } public String getTemplateSource() { Interval r = getTemplateRange(); return template.substring(r.a, r.b+1); } public Interval getTemplateRange() { if ( isAnonSubtemplate ) { int start = Integer.MAX_VALUE; int stop = Integer.MIN_VALUE; for (Interval interval : sourceMap) { if (interval == null) { continue; } start = Math.min(start, interval.a); stop = Math.max(stop, interval.b); } if (start <= stop + 1) { return new Interval(start, stop); } } return new Interval(0, template.length()-1); } public String instrs() { BytecodeDisassembler dis = new BytecodeDisassembler(this); return dis.instrs(); } public void dump() { BytecodeDisassembler dis = new BytecodeDisassembler(this); System.out.println(name+":"); System.out.println(dis.disassemble()); System.out.println("Strings:"); System.out.println(dis.strings()); System.out.println("Bytecode to template map:"); System.out.println(dis.sourceMap()); } public String disasm() { BytecodeDisassembler dis = new BytecodeDisassembler(this); StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw); pw.println(dis.disassemble()); pw.println("Strings:"); pw.println(dis.strings()); pw.println("Bytecode to template map:"); pw.println(dis.sourceMap()); pw.close(); return sw.toString(); } }




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