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Type safe Actor Model toolkit for reactive concurrency and resiliency using Java and other JVM languages.

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// Copyright © 2012-2020 VLINGO LABS. All rights reserved.
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the
// Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL
// was not distributed with this file, You can obtain
// one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

package io.vlingo.actors;

import io.vlingo.common.SerializableConsumer;

/**
 * Standard actor mailbox protocol.
 */
public interface Mailbox extends Runnable {
  final static String Exceptional = "#exceptional";
  final static String Paused = "#paused";
  final static String Stopping = "#stopping";

  /**
   * Close me.
   */
  void close();

  /**
   * Answer whether or not I am closed.
   * @return boolean
   */
  boolean isClosed();

  /**
   * Answer whether or not I am currently delivering a message.
   * @return boolean
   */
  boolean isDelivering();

  /**
   * Answer the total capacity for concurrent operations.
   * @return int
   */
  int concurrencyCapacity();

  /**
   * Recovers the previous operational mode, either active or suspended,
   * and if active resumes delivery. If the restored operational mode
   * is still suspended, then at least one more {@code resume()} is required.
   * If the {@code name} is not the current suspended mode, its corresponding
   * overrides may be marked for removal after any later overrides are removed.
   * @param name the String name of the overrides for which to resume
   */
  void resume(final String name);

  /**
   * Arrange for {@code Message} to be sent, which will generally
   * be delivered by another thread. Exceptions to this rule are
   * for possible, such as for {@code TestMailbox}.
   * @param message the Message to send
   */
  void send(final Message message);

  /**
   * Suspend message deliver but allow any of the given {@code overrides}
   * to pass through, essentially giving these priority. Note that the
   * receiving Actor must use {@code resume()} to cause normally delivery
   * when it is ready.
   * 

* NOTE: If {@code suspendExceptFor(overrides)} is used multiple times before * the implementing {@code Mailbox} is resumed, the outcome is implementation * dependent. The implementor may accumulate or replace its internal * overrides with the {@code overrides} parameter. The {@code name} may be helpful * in maintaining accumulated {@code overrides}. * @param name String the name of the specific override * @param overrides the varargs {@code Class} that are allowed to be delivered although others are suspended */ void suspendExceptFor(final String name, final Class... overrides); /** * Answer whether or not I am currently suspended. * @return return */ boolean isSuspended(); default boolean isSuspendedFor(final String name) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Mailbox implementation does not support this operation."); } /** * Answer the next {@code Message} that can be received. * @return Message */ Message receive(); /** * Answer the count of messages that have not yet been delivered. * @return int */ int pendingMessages(); /** * Answer whether or not I am a {@code Mailbox} with pre-allocated and reusable {@code Message} elements. * @return boolean */ default boolean isPreallocated() { return false; } /** * Arrange for {@code Message} to be sent by setting the pre-allocated * and reusable element with the parameters. This manner of sending * is meant to be used only when {@code isPreallocated()} answers {@code true}. * @param actor the Actor being sent the message * @param protocol the {@code Class} type of Actor protocol * @param consumer the {@code Consumer} to carry out the action * @param returns the {@code Returns} through which return values are communicated; null if void return * @param representation the String representation of this message invocation */ @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) default void send(final Actor actor, final Class protocol, final SerializableConsumer consumer, final Returns returns, final String representation) { send(new LocalMessage(actor, protocol, consumer, returns, representation)); } }





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