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Stable, state-machine-based implementation of Prolog's SLDNF resolution principle
package it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.classic.fsm
import it.unibo.tuprolog.core.Struct
import it.unibo.tuprolog.core.Substitution
import it.unibo.tuprolog.core.Term
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.classic.ClassicExecutionContext
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.classic.stdlib.rule.Catch
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.exception.LogicError
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.exception.ResolutionException
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.exception.error.MessageError
import it.unibo.tuprolog.solve.exception.error.SystemError
import it.unibo.tuprolog.unify.Unificator
import it.unibo.tuprolog.utils.Cursor
import it.unibo.tuprolog.utils.plus
data class StateException(
override val exception: ResolutionException,
override val context: ClassicExecutionContext,
) : ExceptionalState, AbstractState(context) {
private fun Struct.isCatch(): Boolean = arity == 3 && functor == Catch.functor
private fun LogicError.getExceptionContent(): Term {
return when (this) {
is MessageError -> content
else -> errorStruct
}
}
private fun ResolutionException.toPublicException(): ResolutionException =
when (this) {
is MessageError -> SystemError.forUncaughtError(this)
else -> this
}
private val finalState: EndState
get() =
StateHalt(
exception.toPublicException(),
context.copy(step = nextStep()),
)
private val handleExceptionInParentContext: StateException
get() =
StateException(
exception,
context.parent!!.copy(step = nextStep()),
)
private fun handleStruct(
unificator: Unificator,
catchGoal: Struct,
error: LogicError,
): State =
when {
catchGoal.isCatch() -> {
val catcher = unificator.mgu(catchGoal[1], error.getExceptionContent())
handleCatch(catchGoal, catcher)
}
context.isRoot -> finalState
else -> handleExceptionInParentContext
}
private fun handleCatch(
catchGoal: Struct,
catcher: Substitution,
) = when {
catcher.isSuccess -> {
val newSubstitution =
(context.substitution + catcher).filter { (it, _) ->
context.isVariableInteresting(it)
}
val subGoals = catchGoal[2][newSubstitution]
val newGoals = subGoals.toGoals() + context.goals.next
StateGoalSelection(
context.copy(
goals = newGoals,
rules = Cursor.empty(),
primitives = Cursor.empty(),
substitution = newSubstitution.castToUnifier(),
step = nextStep(),
),
)
}
context.isRoot -> finalState
else -> handleExceptionInParentContext
}
override fun computeNext(): State {
return when (exception) {
is LogicError -> {
val catchGoal = context.currentGoal!!
when {
catchGoal.isStruct -> handleStruct(context.unificator, catchGoal.castToStruct(), exception)
context.isRoot -> finalState
else -> handleExceptionInParentContext
}
}
else -> finalState
}
}
override fun clone(context: ClassicExecutionContext): StateException =
copy(
exception = exception,
context = context,
)
}
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