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fastutil extends the Java Collections Framework by providing type-specific maps, sets, lists and priority queues with a small memory footprint and fast access and insertion; provides also big (64-bit) arrays, sets and lists, and fast, practical I/O classes for binary and text files.

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/*
	* Copyright (C) 2002-2020 Sebastiano Vigna
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	*     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/
package it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.longs;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.Hash;
import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon;
import static it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.arraySize;
import static it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.maxFill;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
/**
 * A type-specific linked hash set with with a fast, small-footprint
 * implementation.
 *
 * 

* Instances of this class use a hash table to represent a set. The table is * filled up to a specified load factor, and then doubled in size to * accommodate new entries. If the table is emptied below one fourth of * the load factor, it is halved in size; however, the table is never reduced to * a size smaller than that at creation time: this approach makes it possible to * create sets with a large capacity in which insertions and deletions do not * cause immediately rehashing. Moreover, halving is not performed when deleting * entries from an iterator, as it would interfere with the iteration process. * *

* Note that {@link #clear()} does not modify the hash table size. Rather, a * family of {@linkplain #trim() trimming methods} lets you control the size of * the table; this is particularly useful if you reuse instances of this class. * *

* Iterators generated by this set will enumerate elements in the same order in * which they have been added to the set (addition of elements already present * in the set does not change the iteration order). Note that this order has * nothing in common with the natural order of the keys. The order is kept by * means of a doubly linked list, represented via an array of longs * parallel to the table. * *

* This class implements the interface of a sorted set, so to allow easy access * of the iteration order: for instance, you can get the first element in * iteration order with {@code first()} without having to create an iterator; * however, this class partially violates the {@link java.util.SortedSet} * contract because all subset methods throw an exception and * {@link #comparator()} returns always {@code null}. * *

* Additional methods, such as {@code addAndMoveToFirst()}, make it easy to use * instances of this class as a cache (e.g., with LRU policy). * *

* The iterators provided by this class are type-specific * {@linkplain java.util.ListIterator list iterators}, and can be started at any * element which is in the set (if the provided element is not in the * set, a {@link NoSuchElementException} exception will be thrown). If, however, * the provided element is not the first or last element in the set, the first * access to the list index will require linear time, as in the worst case the * entire set must be scanned in iteration order to retrieve the positional * index of the starting element. If you use just the methods of a type-specific * {@link it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.BidirectionalIterator}, however, all operations * will be performed in constant time. * * @see Hash * @see HashCommon */ public class LongLinkedOpenHashSet extends AbstractLongSortedSet implements java.io.Serializable, Cloneable, Hash { private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L; private static final boolean ASSERTS = false; /** The array of keys. */ protected transient long[] key; /** The mask for wrapping a position counter. */ protected transient int mask; /** Whether this set contains the null key. */ protected transient boolean containsNull; /** * The index of the first entry in iteration order. It is valid iff * {@link #size} is nonzero; otherwise, it contains -1. */ protected transient int first = -1; /** * The index of the last entry in iteration order. It is valid iff {@link #size} * is nonzero; otherwise, it contains -1. */ protected transient int last = -1; /** * For each entry, the next and the previous entry in iteration order, stored as * {@code ((prev & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (next & 0xFFFFFFFFL)}. The first entry * contains predecessor -1, and the last entry contains successor -1. */ protected transient long[] link; /** * The current table size. Note that an additional element is allocated for * storing the null key. */ protected transient int n; /** * Threshold after which we rehash. It must be the table size times {@link #f}. */ protected transient int maxFill; /** * We never resize below this threshold, which is the construction-time {#n}. */ protected final transient int minN; /** Number of entries in the set (including the null key, if present). */ protected int size; /** The acceptable load factor. */ protected final float f; /** * Creates a new hash set. * *

* The actual table size will be the least power of two greater than * {@code expected}/{@code f}. * * @param expected * the expected number of elements in the hash set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final int expected, final float f) { if (f <= 0 || f >= 1) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Load factor must be greater than 0 and smaller than 1"); if (expected < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("The expected number of elements must be nonnegative"); this.f = f; minN = n = arraySize(expected, f); mask = n - 1; maxFill = maxFill(n, f); key = new long[n + 1]; link = new long[n + 1]; } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor. * * @param expected * the expected number of elements in the hash set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final int expected) { this(expected, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set with initial expected * {@link Hash#DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE} elements and * {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet() { this(DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set copying a given collection. * * @param c * a {@link Collection} to be copied into the new hash set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final Collection c, final float f) { this(c.size(), f); addAll(c); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * copying a given collection. * * @param c * a {@link Collection} to be copied into the new hash set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final Collection c) { this(c, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set copying a given type-specific collection. * * @param c * a type-specific collection to be copied into the new hash set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final LongCollection c, final float f) { this(c.size(), f); addAll(c); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * copying a given type-specific collection. * * @param c * a type-specific collection to be copied into the new hash set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final LongCollection c) { this(c, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set using elements provided by a type-specific iterator. * * @param i * a type-specific iterator whose elements will fill the set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final LongIterator i, final float f) { this(DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE, f); while (i.hasNext()) add(i.nextLong()); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * using elements provided by a type-specific iterator. * * @param i * a type-specific iterator whose elements will fill the set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final LongIterator i) { this(i, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set using elements provided by an iterator. * * @param i * an iterator whose elements will fill the set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final Iterator i, final float f) { this(LongIterators.asLongIterator(i), f); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * using elements provided by an iterator. * * @param i * an iterator whose elements will fill the set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final Iterator i) { this(LongIterators.asLongIterator(i)); } /** * Creates a new hash set and fills it with the elements of a given array. * * @param a * an array whose elements will be used to fill the set. * @param offset * the first element to use. * @param length * the number of elements to use. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final long[] a, final int offset, final int length, final float f) { this(length < 0 ? 0 : length, f); LongArrays.ensureOffsetLength(a, offset, length); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) add(a[offset + i]); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * and fills it with the elements of a given array. * * @param a * an array whose elements will be used to fill the set. * @param offset * the first element to use. * @param length * the number of elements to use. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final long[] a, final int offset, final int length) { this(a, offset, length, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set copying the elements of an array. * * @param a * an array to be copied into the new hash set. * @param f * the load factor. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final long[] a, final float f) { this(a, 0, a.length, f); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * copying the elements of an array. * * @param a * an array to be copied into the new hash set. */ public LongLinkedOpenHashSet(final long[] a) { this(a, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } /** * Creates a new hash set with {@link Hash#DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR} as load factor * using a list of elements. * * @param a * a list of elements that will be used to initialize the new hash * set. */ @SafeVarargs public static LongLinkedOpenHashSet of(final long... a) { return new LongLinkedOpenHashSet(a, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR); } private int realSize() { return containsNull ? size - 1 : size; } private void ensureCapacity(final int capacity) { final int needed = arraySize(capacity, f); if (needed > n) rehash(needed); } private void tryCapacity(final long capacity) { final int needed = (int) Math.min(1 << 30, Math.max(2, HashCommon.nextPowerOfTwo((long) Math.ceil(capacity / f)))); if (needed > n) rehash(needed); } @Override public boolean addAll(LongCollection c) { if (f <= .5) ensureCapacity(c.size()); // The resulting collection will be sized for c.size() elements else tryCapacity(size() + c.size()); // The resulting collection will be tentatively sized for size() + c.size() // elements return super.addAll(c); } @Override public boolean addAll(Collection c) { // The resulting collection will be at least c.size() big if (f <= .5) ensureCapacity(c.size()); // The resulting collection will be sized for c.size() elements else tryCapacity(size() + c.size()); // The resulting collection will be tentatively sized for size() + c.size() // elements return super.addAll(c); } @Override public boolean add(final long k) { int pos; if (((k) == (0))) { if (containsNull) return false; pos = n; containsNull = true; } else { long curr; final long[] key = this.key; // The starting point. if (!((curr = key[pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask]) == (0))) { if (((curr) == (k))) return false; while (!((curr = key[pos = (pos + 1) & mask]) == (0))) if (((curr) == (k))) return false; } key[pos] = k; } if (size == 0) { first = last = pos; // Special case of SET_UPPER_LOWER(link[pos], -1, -1); link[pos] = -1L; } else { link[last] ^= ((link[last] ^ (pos & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[pos] = ((last & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL); last = pos; } if (size++ >= maxFill) rehash(arraySize(size + 1, f)); if (ASSERTS) checkTable(); return true; } /** * Shifts left entries with the specified hash code, starting at the specified * position, and empties the resulting free entry. * * @param pos * a starting position. */ protected final void shiftKeys(int pos) { // Shift entries with the same hash. int last, slot; long curr; final long[] key = this.key; for (;;) { pos = ((last = pos) + 1) & mask; for (;;) { if (((curr = key[pos]) == (0))) { key[last] = (0); return; } slot = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((curr)) & mask; if (last <= pos ? last >= slot || slot > pos : last >= slot && slot > pos) break; pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } key[last] = curr; fixPointers(pos, last); } } private boolean removeEntry(final int pos) { size--; fixPointers(pos); shiftKeys(pos); if (n > minN && size < maxFill / 4 && n > DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE) rehash(n / 2); return true; } private boolean removeNullEntry() { containsNull = false; key[n] = (0); size--; fixPointers(n); if (n > minN && size < maxFill / 4 && n > DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE) rehash(n / 2); return true; } @Override public boolean remove(final long k) { if (((k) == (0))) { if (containsNull) return removeNullEntry(); return false; } long curr; final long[] key = this.key; int pos; // The starting point. if (((curr = key[pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask]) == (0))) return false; if (((k) == (curr))) return removeEntry(pos); while (true) { if (((curr = key[pos = (pos + 1) & mask]) == (0))) return false; if (((k) == (curr))) return removeEntry(pos); } } @Override public boolean contains(final long k) { if (((k) == (0))) return containsNull; long curr; final long[] key = this.key; int pos; // The starting point. if (((curr = key[pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask]) == (0))) return false; if (((k) == (curr))) return true; while (true) { if (((curr = key[pos = (pos + 1) & mask]) == (0))) return false; if (((k) == (curr))) return true; } } /** * Removes the first key in iteration order. * * @return the first key. * @throws NoSuchElementException * is this set is empty. */ public long removeFirstLong() { if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException(); final int pos = first; // Abbreviated version of fixPointers(pos) first = (int) link[pos]; if (0 <= first) { // Special case of SET_PREV(link[first], -1) link[first] |= (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32; } final long k = key[pos]; size--; if (((k) == (0))) { containsNull = false; key[n] = (0); } else shiftKeys(pos); if (n > minN && size < maxFill / 4 && n > DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE) rehash(n / 2); return k; } /** * Removes the the last key in iteration order. * * @return the last key. * @throws NoSuchElementException * is this set is empty. */ public long removeLastLong() { if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException(); final int pos = last; // Abbreviated version of fixPointers(pos) last = (int) (link[pos] >>> 32); if (0 <= last) { // Special case of SET_NEXT(link[last], -1) link[last] |= -1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL; } final long k = key[pos]; size--; if (((k) == (0))) { containsNull = false; key[n] = (0); } else shiftKeys(pos); if (n > minN && size < maxFill / 4 && n > DEFAULT_INITIAL_SIZE) rehash(n / 2); return k; } private void moveIndexToFirst(final int i) { if (size == 1 || first == i) return; if (last == i) { last = (int) (link[i] >>> 32); // Special case of SET_NEXT(link[last], -1); link[last] |= -1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL; } else { final long linki = link[i]; final int prev = (int) (linki >>> 32); final int next = (int) linki; link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[next] ^= ((link[next] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); } link[first] ^= ((link[first] ^ ((i & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); link[i] = ((-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (first & 0xFFFFFFFFL); first = i; } private void moveIndexToLast(final int i) { if (size == 1 || last == i) return; if (first == i) { first = (int) link[i]; // Special case of SET_PREV(link[first], -1); link[first] |= (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32; } else { final long linki = link[i]; final int prev = (int) (linki >>> 32); final int next = (int) linki; link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[next] ^= ((link[next] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); } link[last] ^= ((link[last] ^ (i & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[i] = ((last & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL); last = i; } /** * Adds a key to the set; if the key is already present, it is moved to the * first position of the iteration order. * * @param k * the key. * @return true if the key was not present. */ public boolean addAndMoveToFirst(final long k) { int pos; if (((k) == (0))) { if (containsNull) { moveIndexToFirst(n); return false; } containsNull = true; pos = n; } else { // The starting point. final long key[] = this.key; pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask; // There's always an unused entry. TODO while (!((key[pos]) == (0))) { if (((k) == (key[pos]))) { moveIndexToFirst(pos); return false; } pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } } key[pos] = k; if (size == 0) { first = last = pos; // Special case of SET_UPPER_LOWER(link[pos], -1, -1); link[pos] = -1L; } else { link[first] ^= ((link[first] ^ ((pos & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); link[pos] = ((-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (first & 0xFFFFFFFFL); first = pos; } if (size++ >= maxFill) rehash(arraySize(size, f)); if (ASSERTS) checkTable(); return true; } /** * Adds a key to the set; if the key is already present, it is moved to the last * position of the iteration order. * * @param k * the key. * @return true if the key was not present. */ public boolean addAndMoveToLast(final long k) { int pos; if (((k) == (0))) { if (containsNull) { moveIndexToLast(n); return false; } containsNull = true; pos = n; } else { // The starting point. final long key[] = this.key; pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask; // There's always an unused entry. while (!((key[pos]) == (0))) { if (((k) == (key[pos]))) { moveIndexToLast(pos); return false; } pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } } key[pos] = k; if (size == 0) { first = last = pos; // Special case of SET_UPPER_LOWER(link[pos], -1, -1); link[pos] = -1L; } else { link[last] ^= ((link[last] ^ (pos & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[pos] = ((last & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32) | (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL); last = pos; } if (size++ >= maxFill) rehash(arraySize(size, f)); if (ASSERTS) checkTable(); return true; } /* * Removes all elements from this set. * *

To increase object reuse, this method does not change the table size. If * you want to reduce the table size, you must use {@link #trim()}. * */ @Override public void clear() { if (size == 0) return; size = 0; containsNull = false; Arrays.fill(key, (0)); first = last = -1; } @Override public int size() { return size; } @Override public boolean isEmpty() { return size == 0; } /** * Modifies the {@link #link} vector so that the given entry is removed. This * method will complete in constant time. * * @param i * the index of an entry. */ protected void fixPointers(final int i) { if (size == 0) { first = last = -1; return; } if (first == i) { first = (int) link[i]; if (0 <= first) { // Special case of SET_PREV(link[first], -1) link[first] |= (-1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32; } return; } if (last == i) { last = (int) (link[i] >>> 32); if (0 <= last) { // Special case of SET_NEXT(link[last], -1) link[last] |= -1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL; } return; } final long linki = link[i]; final int prev = (int) (linki >>> 32); final int next = (int) linki; link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[next] ^= ((link[next] ^ (linki & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); } /** * Modifies the {@link #link} vector for a shift from s to d. This method will * complete in constant time. * * @param s * the source position. * @param d * the destination position. */ protected void fixPointers(int s, int d) { if (size == 1) { first = last = d; // Special case of SET(link[d], -1, -1) link[d] = -1L; return; } if (first == s) { first = d; link[(int) link[s]] ^= ((link[(int) link[s]] ^ ((d & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); link[d] = link[s]; return; } if (last == s) { last = d; link[(int) (link[s] >>> 32)] ^= ((link[(int) (link[s] >>> 32)] ^ (d & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[d] = link[s]; return; } final long links = link[s]; final int prev = (int) (links >>> 32); final int next = (int) links; link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (d & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[next] ^= ((link[next] ^ ((d & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); link[d] = links; } /** * Returns the first element of this set in iteration order. * * @return the first element in iteration order. */ @Override public long firstLong() { if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return key[first]; } /** * Returns the last element of this set in iteration order. * * @return the last element in iteration order. */ @Override public long lastLong() { if (size == 0) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return key[last]; } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This implementation just throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public LongSortedSet tailSet(long from) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This implementation just throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public LongSortedSet headSet(long to) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This implementation just throws an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. */ @Override public LongSortedSet subSet(long from, long to) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} *

* This implementation just returns {@code null}. */ @Override public LongComparator comparator() { return null; } /** * A list iterator over a linked set. * *

* This class provides a list iterator over a linked hash set. The constructor * runs in constant time. */ private class SetIterator implements LongListIterator { /** * The entry that will be returned by the next call to * {@link java.util.ListIterator#previous()} (or {@code null} if no previous * entry exists). */ int prev = -1; /** * The entry that will be returned by the next call to * {@link java.util.ListIterator#next()} (or {@code null} if no next entry * exists). */ int next = -1; /** * The last entry that was returned (or -1 if we did not iterate or used * {@link #remove()}). */ int curr = -1; /** * The current index (in the sense of a {@link java.util.ListIterator}). When * -1, we do not know the current index. */ int index = -1; SetIterator() { next = first; index = 0; } SetIterator(long from) { if (((from) == (0))) { if (LongLinkedOpenHashSet.this.containsNull) { next = (int) link[n]; prev = n; return; } else throw new NoSuchElementException("The key " + from + " does not belong to this set."); } if (((key[last]) == (from))) { prev = last; index = size; return; } // The starting point. final long key[] = LongLinkedOpenHashSet.this.key; int pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((from)) & mask; // There's always an unused entry. while (!((key[pos]) == (0))) { if (((key[pos]) == (from))) { // Note: no valid index known. next = (int) link[pos]; prev = pos; return; } pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } throw new NoSuchElementException("The key " + from + " does not belong to this set."); } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return next != -1; } @Override public boolean hasPrevious() { return prev != -1; } @Override public long nextLong() { if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); curr = next; next = (int) link[curr]; prev = curr; if (index >= 0) index++; if (ASSERTS) assert curr == n || !((key[curr]) == (0)) : "Position " + curr + " is not used"; return key[curr]; } @Override public long previousLong() { if (!hasPrevious()) throw new NoSuchElementException(); curr = prev; prev = (int) (link[curr] >>> 32); next = curr; if (index >= 0) index--; return key[curr]; } private final void ensureIndexKnown() { if (index >= 0) return; if (prev == -1) { index = 0; return; } if (next == -1) { index = size; return; } int pos = first; index = 1; while (pos != prev) { pos = (int) link[pos]; index++; } } @Override public int nextIndex() { ensureIndexKnown(); return index; } @Override public int previousIndex() { ensureIndexKnown(); return index - 1; } @Override public void remove() { ensureIndexKnown(); if (curr == -1) throw new IllegalStateException(); if (curr == prev) { /* * If the last operation was a next(), we are removing an entry that preceeds * the current index, and thus we must decrement it. */ index--; prev = (int) (link[curr] >>> 32); } else next = (int) link[curr]; size--; /* * Now we manually fix the pointers. Because of our knowledge of next and prev, * this is going to be faster than calling fixPointers(). */ if (prev == -1) first = next; else link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (next & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); if (next == -1) last = prev; else link[next] ^= ((link[next] ^ ((prev & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); int last, slot, pos = curr; curr = -1; if (pos == n) { LongLinkedOpenHashSet.this.containsNull = false; LongLinkedOpenHashSet.this.key[n] = (0); } else { long curr; final long[] key = LongLinkedOpenHashSet.this.key; // We have to horribly duplicate the shiftKeys() code because we need to update // next/prev. for (;;) { pos = ((last = pos) + 1) & mask; for (;;) { if (((curr = key[pos]) == (0))) { key[last] = (0); return; } slot = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((curr)) & mask; if (last <= pos ? last >= slot || slot > pos : last >= slot && slot > pos) break; pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } key[last] = curr; if (next == pos) next = last; if (prev == pos) prev = last; fixPointers(pos, last); } } } } /** * Returns a type-specific list iterator on the elements in this set, starting * from a given element of the set. Please see the class documentation for * implementation details. * * @param from * an element to start from. * @return a type-specific list iterator starting at the given element. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if {@code from} does not belong to the set. */ @Override public LongListIterator iterator(long from) { return new SetIterator(from); } /** * Returns a type-specific list iterator on the elements in this set, starting * from the first element. Please see the class documentation for implementation * details. * * @return a type-specific list iterator starting at the first element. */ @Override public LongListIterator iterator() { return new SetIterator(); } /** * Rehashes this set, making the table as small as possible. * *

* This method rehashes the table to the smallest size satisfying the load * factor. It can be used when the set will not be changed anymore, so to * optimize access speed and size. * *

* If the table size is already the minimum possible, this method does nothing. * * @return true if there was enough memory to trim the set. * @see #trim(int) */ public boolean trim() { return trim(size); } /** * Rehashes this set if the table is too large. * *

* Let N be the smallest table size that can hold * max(n,{@link #size()}) entries, still satisfying the load * factor. If the current table size is smaller than or equal to N, * this method does nothing. Otherwise, it rehashes this set in a table of size * N. * *

* This method is useful when reusing sets. {@linkplain #clear() Clearing a set} * leaves the table size untouched. If you are reusing a set many times, you can * call this method with a typical size to avoid keeping around a very large * table just because of a few large transient sets. * * @param n * the threshold for the trimming. * @return true if there was enough memory to trim the set. * @see #trim() */ public boolean trim(final int n) { final int l = HashCommon.nextPowerOfTwo((int) Math.ceil(n / f)); if (l >= this.n || size > maxFill(l, f)) return true; try { rehash(l); } catch (OutOfMemoryError cantDoIt) { return false; } return true; } /** * Rehashes the set. * *

* This method implements the basic rehashing strategy, and may be overriden by * subclasses implementing different rehashing strategies (e.g., disk-based * rehashing). However, you should not override this method unless you * understand the internal workings of this class. * * @param newN * the new size */ protected void rehash(final int newN) { final long key[] = this.key; final int mask = newN - 1; // Note that this is used by the hashing macro final long newKey[] = new long[newN + 1]; int i = first, prev = -1, newPrev = -1, t, pos; final long link[] = this.link; final long newLink[] = new long[newN + 1]; first = -1; for (int j = size; j-- != 0;) { if (((key[i]) == (0))) pos = newN; else { pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((key[i])) & mask; while (!((newKey[pos]) == (0))) pos = (pos + 1) & mask; } newKey[pos] = key[i]; if (prev != -1) { newLink[newPrev] ^= ((newLink[newPrev] ^ (pos & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); newLink[pos] ^= ((newLink[pos] ^ ((newPrev & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); newPrev = pos; } else { newPrev = first = pos; // Special case of SET(newLink[pos], -1, -1); newLink[pos] = -1L; } t = i; i = (int) link[i]; prev = t; } this.link = newLink; this.last = newPrev; if (newPrev != -1) // Special case of SET_NEXT(newLink[newPrev], -1); newLink[newPrev] |= -1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL; n = newN; this.mask = mask; maxFill = maxFill(n, f); this.key = newKey; } /** * Returns a deep copy of this set. * *

* This method performs a deep copy of this hash set; the data stored in the * set, however, is not cloned. Note that this makes a difference only for * object keys. * * @return a deep copy of this set. */ @Override public LongLinkedOpenHashSet clone() { LongLinkedOpenHashSet c; try { c = (LongLinkedOpenHashSet) super.clone(); } catch (CloneNotSupportedException cantHappen) { throw new InternalError(); } c.key = key.clone(); c.containsNull = containsNull; c.link = link.clone(); return c; } /** * Returns a hash code for this set. * * This method overrides the generic method provided by the superclass. Since * {@code equals()} is not overriden, it is important that the value returned by * this method is the same value as the one returned by the overriden method. * * @return a hash code for this set. */ @Override public int hashCode() { int h = 0; for (int j = realSize(), i = 0; j-- != 0;) { while (((key[i]) == (0))) i++; h += it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.long2int(key[i]); i++; } // Zero / null have hash zero. return h; } private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws java.io.IOException { final LongIterator i = iterator(); s.defaultWriteObject(); for (int j = size; j-- != 0;) s.writeLong(i.nextLong()); } private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s) throws java.io.IOException, ClassNotFoundException { s.defaultReadObject(); n = arraySize(size, f); maxFill = maxFill(n, f); mask = n - 1; final long key[] = this.key = new long[n + 1]; final long link[] = this.link = new long[n + 1]; int prev = -1; first = last = -1; long k; for (int i = size, pos; i-- != 0;) { k = s.readLong(); if (((k) == (0))) { pos = n; containsNull = true; } else { if (!((key[pos = (int) it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.HashCommon.mix((k)) & mask]) == (0))) while (!((key[pos = (pos + 1) & mask]) == (0))); } key[pos] = k; if (first != -1) { link[prev] ^= ((link[prev] ^ (pos & 0xFFFFFFFFL)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL); link[pos] ^= ((link[pos] ^ ((prev & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32)) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000L); prev = pos; } else { prev = first = pos; // Special case of SET_PREV(newLink[pos], -1); link[pos] |= (-1L & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32; } } last = prev; if (prev != -1) // Special case of SET_NEXT(link[prev], -1); link[prev] |= -1 & 0xFFFFFFFFL; if (ASSERTS) checkTable(); } private void checkTable() { } }





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